• 제목/요약/키워드: project effectiveness

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가상건설기법에 의한 철도역사 시설물 시공시뮬레이션 기능 구축 (Simulation Function of Railway Station Project by Virtual Construction Technology)

  • 강인석;문진석;권중희
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2008
  • 가상건설기법은 공사대상 시설물을 설계부터 시공까지 3차원 가상공간에서 시행하여, 가상건설과정에서 실제 공사의 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 기법이다. 본 연구에서는 철도연사 시설물을 가상건설기법으로 시공하는 방법론을 구축하였으며, 구축된 방법론에 근거하여 실제 시스템을 개발하여 호남고속철도의 역사 시공과정에 적용하여 실무 활용성을 검증하였다. 연구에서는 시퀀스다이어그램을 이용한 방법론을 통해 레이아웃 리뷰, 레이어 시뮬레이션 기능을 구축하였다. 이러한 기능은 건설프로젝트 정의의 이해를 돕고 3D 시뮬레이션의 효과를 증진시킬 수 있다. 이러한 가상건설기법은 철도역사 시설물의 시공단계 검증 도구로서 공정관리 시각화와 시공 적정성 판단 등의 도구로 활용될 수 있다.

영월읍 농촌중심지활성화 사업 모니터링 결과 분석 - 2018년 지역역량강화 프로그램을 중심으로 - (The Monitoring and Evaluation of the Community Central Revitalization Project in Yeongwol - Focusing on the Community Empowerment Project in 2018 -)

  • 정미경;김기성
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2019
  • The present study aims to monitor three of the community empowerment projects implemented as part of the community central revitalization projects in Yeongwol. We used an established indicator (i.e., quantitative evaluation) as well as an interview (i.e., qualitative evaluation) throughout the monitoring process. The PM (project manager) committee members, consisting of six interdisciplinary experts, carried out the monitoring from $24^{th}$ of October until the $26^{th}$ of November 2018. We categorized the results of the monitoring into the aspects of needs, software, and hardware, and analyzed them as follows: First, although the locals were willing to take part in programs, they were in overall not well informed about the ongoing programs and the program that suits their needs the most. The service organization should therefore actively publicize the program and provide sufficient information about it .Second, instead of a one-off program, the locals should be empowered to take over the program eventually and develop it as a local business model. Last, the locals from the center as well as the outskirts of Yeongwol should organize a learning net, collaboratively develop a further program, and assess its effectiveness by employing a thorough monitoring system.

Three-dimensional numerical modelling of geocell reinforced soils and its practical application

  • Song, Fei;Tian, Yinghui
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new numerical approach to model geocell reinforced soils, where the geocell is described as membrane elements and the complex interaction between geocell and soil is realized by coupling their degrees of freedom. The effectiveness and robustness of this approach are demonstrated using two examples, i.e., a geocell-reinforced foundation and a large scale retaining wall project. The first example validates the approach against established solutions through a comprehensive parametrical study to understand the influence of geocell on the improvement of bearing capacity of foundations. The study results show that reducing the geocell pocket size has a strong effect on improving the bearing capacity. In addition, when the aspect ratio maintains the same value, the bearing capacity improvement with increasing geocell height is insignificant. Comparing with the field monitoring and measurement in the project, the second example investigates the application of the approach to practical engineering projects. This paper provides a practically feasible and efficient modelling approach, where no explicit interface or contact is required. This allows geocell reinforced soils in large scale project can be effectively modelled where the mechanism for complex geocell-soil interaction can be explicitly observed.

국방정보화기본계획 성과 분석 및 평가 (Performance Analysis and Evaluation on the Defense Information Technology Master Plan)

  • 김수진;이승진;박태현;윤웅직;심승배
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2021
  • The defense IT master plan is the plan for promoting defense informatization and is established by the Ministry of National Defense every five years. In addition, an implementation plan has been established in accordance with the master plan every year to promote the informatization project. However, since there is no systematic methodology to check and analyze the master plan comprehensively, it is difficult to judge whether the goals suggested in the master plan are achieved, and continuous monitoring of the project is limited. This study proposes a concept and framework for defense IT investment management and proposes a methodology for examining and analyzing the progress of the defense IT plan by referring to the U.S. Department of Defense's IT Plan and the performance management structure of the national IT master plan. As a methodology for managing defense IT investment, we propose an IT investment management code system from the perspective of an IT portfolio and verify its applicability through case studies. The results of this study are expected to improve the defense IT performance management system and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the defense IT project.

A Design of the Improved Data Conversion Process for System Upgrade Project

  • Kim, Hee Wan
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2021
  • Data conversion refers to the process of extracting the data existing in the existing system, that is, the past data accumulated by the old information system or other methods and transferring it to the improved table of the new system. The person in charge of data conversion refers to the entire process of converting to the final destination table according to the rules designed/planned in advance. In most cases, data conversion design should be consider when the old system replace or the data of another existing system is converted and applied to a newly constructed information system. The goal of data conversion is to understand the current database system of operating environment, understand the characteristics of the DBMS in use, maintain the optimal database structure, and make the new system perform at its best. Data conversion methods are largely divide into a method using a tool and a conversion method using a program preparation. In this paper, we examine the advantages and disadvantages of the data conversion method, and try to derive the problems of the existing data conversion method. Based on this, an improved data conversion method for the system upgrade project was proposed, and verified through a questionnaire of an IT expert to prove its effectiveness

MODELING THE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROCESS IN THE THAI CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: A PILOT STUDY

  • Tanut Waroonkun;Rodney A. Stewart;Sherif Mohamed
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.845-848
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    • 2005
  • Technology transfer (TT) has been defined as the shared responsibility between the source and the destination for ensuring that technology is accepted and at least understood by someone with the knowledge and resources to apply and/or use the technology. The adoption of TT in construction industries is necessary for economic growth to occur in developing countries such as Thailand. This process should provide numerous benefits for the host sector in areas such as increased productivity, enhancement of product quality, cost savings, improvements in market share and entry to new markets. However, there are many factors, which may impact on the TT process and its subsequent outcomes for Thai construction firms and individuals, including, the transfer environment, learning environment, transferor characteristics and transferee characteristics. The performance and interaction of these enablers will influence the degree of value added to the local construction sectors in areas such as economic advancement, knowledge advancement and project performance. This paper presents a conceptual framework for international TT that accommodates the numerous factors believed to impact on the processes effectiveness. Through a Pilot Study, where 27 industry professionals from Thailand were interviewed, the significant factors which impact on the TT process have been identified along with the strength of interrelationship between individual and groups of factors. Future research seeks to target a greater sample of respondents with the view to validate the conceptual model and apply it on a number of large Thai projects where international TT was incorporated into the project agreement.

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국내 발주지침 보완을 통한 토목분야 BIM 활성화 전략 제안 - 도로분야 BIM 프로젝트 지원을 위한 과업지시서 구성요소 제안 - (Proposing a BIM Activation Plan in Civil Projects by Investigating Guidelines in Procurement Processes - Proposing Contents of Guidelines to Support BIM Project in the Road Sector -)

  • 최고은;이재욱;홍창희;문현석;김도영
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a guideline to help the client and bidder operate the BIM project in the domestic road field. As BIM design is mandatory in the construction field, documents disclosed by the ordering agency must essentially include procedures and step-by-step requirements to support BIM. The purpose of this study is to propose the structure and components of the guidelines that practitioners need practically by utilizing the currently announced road field guidelines. The guidelines are analyzed based on the procurement documents that were pre-emptively shared overseas, and supplemented according to the domestic situation. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the revised guidelines is confirmed through expert consultation. This study aims to contribute to creating an environment in which construction practitioners who have no experience in BIM project can efficiently carry out BIM projects.

무기체계 시험업무에 대한 리스크 관리 표준 프로세스 연구 (A Study on Standard Process of Risk Management for Defense Systems Test Works)

  • 나태흠;허동은;김영민;이주연
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.364-374
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    • 2024
  • Today, risks created by uncertainty must be managed for successful project execution. From this perspective, applying a risk management process is very important for successful defense systems test works. This paper describes 'the implentation of risk management process for test work' carried out by DTERI's process improvement activities. In this study, the concept of risk management process, and details of the risk management process are examined through PMBOK and ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288, CMMI. After that, we defined 'Standard Process for Risk Management' of defence systems test works. And, we describe 'Risk Management Function' of DTERI's Project Management System(PMS) and the risk management process of DTERI. Finally, the effectiveness of the risk management standard process is verified through quantitative analysis.

대규모 IT 프로젝트를 위한 실용적 행태관리 방안 (Practical Project Behavior Management Methods for Large-scale IT Projects)

  • 김민선;송성환;김용식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.4897-4911
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    • 2015
  • 본 기술의 진화는 역사상 유래 없는 속도로 사회와 기업의 변화를 가속하고 있고 요구되는 대응을 위해 대형 IT 프로젝트가 긴박하게 추진되고 있다. 고도의 기술과 대규모 업무를 다루고, 막대한 인력과 비용이 투입되는 대규모 프로젝트는 인간 심리와 복잡계 이론에 기반한 전략적 갈등관리가 요구되나, 기존의 관리방법은 이에 부응하는 실용적 기제를 제시하지 못하는 실정으로 프로젝트 실패가 증가하고 있다. 본 연구는 적절한 해법을 찾기 위해 프로젝트 실패 현황과 성과 요인, 프로젝트 리더십에 대해 관련 연구하였고, 대형 IT 프로젝트의 복잡성과 갈등구조에 주목하여 기존의 프로젝트 관리방안에서는 간과하였던 심리학적, 행동경제학적 접근을 접목하였다. 논문에서 제시한 프로젝트 행태관리 방안은 대규모 IT 프로젝트의 주요 실패 행태들을 근원적이고 선제적으로 해소할 수 있는 프로젝트 단계별 행태관리 전략과 실천적 프랙티스를 제시한다. 해당 현장 전문가 및 실무자 그룹의 설문조사를 통해 제안된 행태관리 방안의 유효성에 대한 기대를 검증하였고, 본 방안을 대형 프로젝트 관리에 도입함으로써 보다 안정적인 프로젝트 성공 기반을 확보할 수 있다.

모자보건 증진사업에 대한 비용편익 분석 - 라오스 국가를 중심으로 - (Cost-Benefit Analysis of Maternal and Child Health Program - Focusing on Lao People's Democratic Republic -)

  • 이명선
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of this analysis was to assess the maternal and child health program in Lao PDR, which was implemented to reduce maternal and child mortality in Laos. Target areas for the project included 2 provinces (Xiengkhuang, Houaphan) with all 18 districts within them. The beneficiaries of this project included 121,000 childbearing women and 62,000 children under 5 years old (LSIS, 2012). Methods: In this study, it was done for efficiency evaluation of the assistance projects of the health sector of maternal and child health promotion program in Laos that took place from 2010 to 2013. We conducted a cost-benefit analysis for the evaluation of the effectiveness of that program was being carried out effectively. Results: This evaluation adopted the Cost-Benefit analysis approach. Key findings of the Cost-Benefit analysis are the following: The Benefit-Cost Ratio of 1.012, Net Present Value of 84,250,000 Korean Won, an estimated Internal Rate of Return of 10.12%. These findings suggest that project activities were efficiently implemented. Conclusion: As a result, maternal and child health project in Laos has been analyzed that there was economic efficiency. Therefore, It is considered necessary and continued support expansion of program in the future. The direction of maternal and child health project in Laos, approach and community policy support must be included. Integrated approach between the program approach and overall health should be performed for healthy life habit.

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