• Title/Summary/Keyword: production chain

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Analysis of Textile Supply Chain Network with ODM-OEM Hybrid Production System in FTA Environment (FTA 환경에서 ODM-OEM Hybrid 형태의 섬유류생산시스템의 공급망 분석)

  • Byun, Taesang;Oh, Jisoo;Jeong, Bongju
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a supply chain framework with the ODM (Original Design Manufacturing)-OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturing) hybrid production of textile industry in FTA (Free Trade Agreements) environments between Korea and other countries. The proposed supply chain framework with ODM-OEM hybrid production is a unique supply chain that has both domestic production with non-tariff advantages in FTA environment and oversea production with low labor costs. To investigate the validity of the proposed supply chain, we first construct its strategic profit model and supply chain planning and then show that each member of supply chain network-yarn manufacturer, fabric manufacturer, and apparel manufacturer-can maximize their own profits without conflicts among the members. The efficiency of the ODM-OEM hybrid production system is analytically verified in comparison with the general OEM and ODM production model using profit models. Comprehensive numerical examples are provided to illustrate the advantages of the proposed system.

- A Simulation Study on Efficient Modular Production System Analysis in Supply Chain Management - (SCM 환경에서의 실용적 모듈 생산 시스템 분석의 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Yang Kwang Mo;Park Jin Hong;Kim Tae Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2004
  • By successful establishment of Supply Chain Management System they should make the supply chains speedy and combine production information system with the outcome system and thus they reinforce the competition of the production system of local enterprises in accordance with the rapid decision making. Supply chain coordination improves if all supplier of chain take actions that together increase total supply chain profits. To design of Modularity by the grouping supplier, the proposed method is to develop the most appropriate production system models through the reflection of JIT system in the Supply Chain Management which is necessity of the times and its importance. The objects of this study is to develop the most appropriate production system Model and optimal profit model in the process line and to provide the enterprises with the models which are based on the Supply Chain Management.

A Study on Determination of Factory Production Capacity in the Supply Chain Considering Uncertain Demand (불확실한 수요를 고려한 공급사슬의 공장생산용량 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 지요한;임석진;김경섭
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2003
  • This paper suggests the long-term strategy of the production distribution planning considering the capacity of factory production and the uncertain demand in a supply chain. This paper determines the near optimal capacity of factory production by using the advantages of mathematical and simulation models. Also, the relationship between the capacity from the suggested model and the strategy of production and distribution in a supply chain is studied. Arena is used for modeling and analysis.

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Comparison of Production and Distribution Policy in the Supply Chain Model Considering Characteristics of the Semiconductor Industry (반도체 산업의 특성을 고려한 공급사슬 모형에 대한 생산 및 분배정책의 비교)

  • Chung Sung Uk;Lee Byung Jin;Lee Young Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2004
  • Semiconductor industry is the one whose supply chain network is distributed all over the world. And it has different characteristics with other manufacturing industries as reentrancy, binning, substitution. In this paper, we suggest supply chain models for the semiconductor industry, consisting of production and distribution chains, where manufacturing characteristics are considered. Three policies for the production chain and two policies for the distribution chain are suggested and formulated mathematically. Six combination policies are tested for the evaluation of performances with example. It is shown that the supply chain is operated, if production and distribution are coordinated and managed based on the demand information, without inventory, as efficiently as the chain with inventory.

The Development of Model and Cost Analysis to the Application of Modular Production System in Lean Supply Chain Management (Lean SCM에서의 모듈생산의 적용에 따른 모델개발과 원가분석)

  • 김태호;양광모;권정휘;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2002
  • The supply chain not only includes the manufacturer and suppliers, but also transporters, warehouses, retailers, and customers themselves. Within each organization, such as manufacturer, the supply chain includes all functions involved in filling a customer request. these functions include, but are not limited to, new product development, marketing, operation, distribution, finance, and customer service. Lean Supply chain coordination improves if all supplier of chain take actions that together increase total supply chain profits. To design of Modularity by the grouping supplier, the proposed method is to develop the most appropriate production system models in the Supply Chain Management which is necessity of the times and its importance. The objects of this study is development of model and cost analysis to the modular production system in Lean SCM. Introduction of modular production system in Lean SCM is effective in reducing the cost in processing, manufacturing, inventory holding, ordering, etc.

Study of Integrated Production-Distribution Planning Using Simulation and Genetic Algorithm in Supply Chain Network (공급사슬네트워크에서 시뮬레이션과 유전알고리즘을 이용한 통합생산분배계획에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2020
  • Many of companies have made significant improvements for globalization and competitive business environment The supply chain management has received many attentions in the area of that business environment. The purpose of this study is to generate realistic production and distribution planning in the supply chain network. The planning model determines the best schedule using operation sequences and routing to deliver. To solve the problem a hybrid approach involving a genetic algorithm (GA) and computer simulation is proposed. This proposed approach is for: (1) selecting the best machine for each operation, (2) deciding the sequence of operation to product and route to deliver, and (3) minimizing the completion time for each order. This study developed mathematical model for production, distribution, production-distribution and proposed GA-Simulation solution procedure. The results of computational experiments for a simple example of the supply chain network are given and discussed to validate the proposed approach. It has been shown that the hybrid approach is powerful for complex production and distribution planning in the manufacturing supply chain network. The proposed approach can be used to generate realistic production and distribution planning considering stochastic natures in the actual supply chain and support decision making for companies.

The Designing of Production Planning Module for Advanced Planning System with Respect to Supply Chain of the Shipbuilding Industry (조선산업의 공급망을 고려한 APS 생산계획 모듈 설계)

  • Nam, Seunghoon;Ju, Su Heon;Ryu, Cheolho;Shin, Jong-Gye
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2016
  • As ships become larger and construction of offshore plants increases recently, the amount of outsourcing has increased accordingly in the shipyard. Consequently, the system integration in terms of SCM (Supply Chain Management) of information and material flows has become much more important. Especially, since the SCM in the shipbuilding industry is operated in accordance with the production planning in connection with design, purchasing and production process which are the main components of the supply chain, the best production plan has to be established over the whole scheduling activities from the long-term planning to the short-term planning. The paper analyzes the characteristics of the SCM and the production planning system and suggests the need and the direction of APS (Advanced Planning System) development specialized in the supply chain management only for shipbuilding industry. Furthermore, propose a new SCP-Matrix (Supply Chain Planning Matrix), which is the basis of the APS development, appropriate for the shipbuilding industry and draw the core function of the APS module for the practical production plan.

A Study on the Selection of Production and Transportation Partners in Supply Chain Management (공급사슬경영에서 생산 및 운송 파트너 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 고창성;노재정;최진수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2001
  • The selection of the optimal partners in supply chain management is one of the most critical success factors. In the past, partners for outsourcing production were selected repeatedly within a closed group of candidates due to the limited information and location of partners. But, the wide use of internet and the development of electronic commerce make it possible that the partners capable of providing the optimal services are selected regardless of their location or nationality. And the concept of partners was limited to the provider of production resources. In the supply chain management, the concept should be extended to the provider of transportation and warehouse due to the high portion of transportation cost among the total production cost Therefore, In this study, we propose an analytical approach to the selection of Production and transportation partners in supply chain management. For this purpose a mathematical model is developed, and then a heuristic algorithm based on tabu search is presented since the model belongs to the NP hard problem.

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Supply Chain Coordination Under the Cap-and-trade Emissions Regulation (탄소배출권거래제도에서의 공급망 조정 모형)

  • Min, Daiki
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers a supply chain consisting of a manufacturer under the cap-and-trade emissions regulation and a permit supplier. We study joint production quantity and investment in reducing permit production cost decisions for centralized and decentralized supply chains. We formulate two supply chain contracts with aims to coordinate the decentralized supply chain; wholesale price contract and cost-sharing contract. Under the cost-sharing contract, the manufacturer shares a part of the investment in reducing permit production cost and then is allowed to purchase emission permit at a lower price. We analytically find that the proposed cost-sharing contract with reasonable parameters can coordinate the supply chain whereas the wholesale price contract is not desirable to achieve the system-wide profit. Numerical example is followed to support the analysis.

A Study on the Optimization of Integrated Supply Chain using Quickest Path Method (최속경로문제를 고려한 통합공급사슬 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon Su Tae;Eom Yong Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2003
  • Supply chain is the link that moves products between suppliers, manufactures, wholesalers, distribution, retailers and ended consumers. Supply chain management(SCM) is a way to supervise the flow of products, materials and information as they move along the supply chain. In the recent years, Most of the companies are in a hurry the introduction of SCM to obtain international competitiveness. The goal of SCM is to optimize the supply chain, which can not only reduce inventories, but may also create a higher profit margin for finished goods by giving customers exactly what they want. There are four major decision areas (location, production, inventory, transportation) in supply chain management, and there are both strategic and operational elements in each of these decision areas. This paper is concerned with the integrated production planning problem including not only the production cost but also the transportation cost in supply chains, and an efficient algorithm using genetic algorithm and quickest path method is presented to solve the problem.

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