• 제목/요약/키워드: priority levels

검색결과 257건 처리시간 0.024초

FDDI MAC 프로토콜의 우선순위 등급에 따른 매체 이용 평균시간에 관한 연구 (A Study on Average Access Times by Priority Levels of FDDI MAC Protocol)

  • 김경식;강준길
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.369-373
    • /
    • 1989
  • FDDI MAC 프로토콜에서 8가지 어싱크로노스 액세스 우선순위 등급들의 평균 매체 이용시간을 전송효율, 메시지의 크기, 및 스테이션의 수를 파라미터로 하여서 조사하였다. 전송효율을 변수로 하였을 경우, 상위 우선순의 등급들의 평균 매체 이용시간은 우선순의 등급 별로 유사한 변화들을 나타내며 미시지의크기와 스테이션의 수를 변수로 한 경우는 큰 변화없이 거의 일정하였으나 메시지의 크기가 증가함에 따라 평균 매체 이용시간이 약간씩 증가하였으며, 스테이션 수의 증가에 대해서는 반대로 조금씩 감소하였다. 그러나 최하위 우선순위 등급의 경우, 3가지 변수에 대하여 평균 매체 이용시간이 상대적으로 큰 변화를 나타내었다.

  • PDF

고객 도착 정보를 이용한 서비스 차별화에 관한 점근적 분석 (Asymptotic Analysis on Service Differentiation with Customer Arrival Information)

  • 최기석
    • 한국경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제33권2호
    • /
    • pp.115-135
    • /
    • 2008
  • An interesting problem in capacitated supply chains is how to guarantee customer service levels with limited resources. One of the common approaches to solve the problem is differentiating service depending on customer classes. High-priority customers receive a better service at the cost of low-priority customers' service level. One of common criteria to determine a customer's priority in practice is whether he has made a reservation before arrival or not. Customers with a reservation usually receive service based on the time the reservation was made. We examine the effect this advance information of customer arrival has on customer service levels. We show the trade-offs between the leadtime and other system characteristics such as the proportion of high-priority customers. when the service level is high. We also suggest how to differentiate service using the asymptotic ratio of the service levels for both types of customers.

파운데이션 필드버스에서 두 개의 우선순위 데이터를 갖는 노드의 데이터 전송지연시간에 관한 연구 (Study on the Transmission Delay of Two Priority Classes in One Node in the Foundation Fieldbus)

  • 이용희;홍승호
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권2호
    • /
    • pp.407-414
    • /
    • 2009
  • The foundation fieldbus(FF) is one of the fieldbuses most widely used for process control and automation, In order for system designer to optimize medium management, it is imperative to predict transmission delay time of data. In a former research, mathematical modeling to analyze transmission delay of FF token-passing system has been developed based on the assumption that a device node has only one priority data(1Q model), From 1Q model, all of the device nodes, which are connected on the FF system, are defined priority level in advance, and as system operates, data are generated based on given priority level. However, in practice, some non-periodic data can have different priority levels from one device. Therefore, new mathematical model is necessary for the case where different priority levels of data are created under one device node(2Q model). In this research, the mathematical model for 2Q model is developed using the equivalent queue model. Furthermore, the characteristics of transmission delay of 2Q model which is presented in this paper were compared with 1Q model. The validity of the analytical model was verified by using a simulation experiment.

AHP를 이용한 부산지역 의료관광 활성화 요인 우선순위 분석 (Priority Analysis of Factors for Activating Medical Tourism in Busan Using AHP)

  • 김경억;양동현
    • 한국병원경영학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.78-97
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze activating factors of medical tourism at Busan, and then decide on priority on the factors. As research methods, this study deduced priority of specialists' opinions by AHP analysis technique through structuralized questionnaire on the medical tourism's factors having been suggested from existing prior studies. The analysis results were same as followings. First, as a result of analysis on the main criteria, relative levels of importance were appeared high such as 'competitiveness', 'policy assistances from the government', 'medical care's infrastructure', and 'connectedness with regions' in order. Second, as a result of integrated results analyzing detailed criteria on the main evaluation standards, relative levels of importance were appeared high such as 'medical quality', 'health-related institution's improvement', 'medical infrastructure', 'medical charge', 'tourism-related institution's improvement', 'convenience', 'medical cooperation possibilities', and 'local industry compliance' in order. In conclusion, it is judged that activation of medical tourism shall be propelled after considering relative levels of importance on many policies or activating factors same as suggested in this study.

  • PDF

ATM 네트워크에서 사용자 레벨 우선 순위를 고려한 셀 마킹 및 우선 순위 제어 (Cell Marking Priority Control Considering User Level Priority in ATM Network)

  • 오창세;김태윤
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제1권4호
    • /
    • pp.490-501
    • /
    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 ATM 네트워크 트래픽 제어에서 사용되는 셀 마킹 기법의 문제점을 제시하고 사용자 레벨의 우선순위를 고려한 확장된 셀 마킹 기법을 제안하였다. 기존 의 트래픽 모니터링 기법에서는 셀의 트래픽 규약 위반 사항만을 가지고 셀의 CLP 비트를 1로 마킹하였다. 이렇게 함으로써 낮은 순위의 셀이 늘어나고, 사용자 레벨의 우선 순위와는 상관없이 셀의 등급이 낮아지게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 FCI 비트와 CLP 비트를 결합하여 3 레벨의 우선 순위 방식을 제안한다. CLP=0인 셀의 레벨을 2 단 계로 구분하였다. 결과적으로 제안한 기법이 기존의 방법보다 높은 순위 셀을 더 많이 보존할 수 있었으며 높은 순위의 셀 손실도 줄일 수 있었다. 또한 제안한 3 레벨에 대 해 두개의 임계차를 갖는 부분 버퍼 공유 기법(PBS : partial buffer sharing)으로 성 능을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 두개의 임계치를 갖는 PBS가 우선 순위없는 기법이나 한 개의 임계치를 가진 PBS 보다 더 효율적인 제어가 가능하였다.

  • PDF

An Investigation Study on the Role and Performance Ability of Physical Therapists in the Community Care System for Elderly

  • Lee, Sang-Yeol;Choi, Su-Hong;Ha, Kyung-Jin;Rhee, Min-Hyung
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.266-271
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: A survey was conducted to investigate the role, priority, and awareness of physical therapists in the community care system for the elderly. Methods: Nine hundred ninety-three physical therapists were invited to an online survey from 1st to 30th June 2020. Results: While the awareness of physical therapists for the community care system for the elderly was found to be low, the role priority and performance ability were found to be high. Fall training scored the highest for the job duties of physical therapists, and functional training scored the highest for the performance ability of physical therapists. For the role priority by the education status regarding the community care system, the participants who received the education program showed higher scores in the performance ability than those who did not. For the role priority and performance ability according to the education levels, higher education levels resulted in higher scores in both outcomes. Regarding the clinical experience, low scores were found in the participants with less than five years of experience. Conclusion: Physical therapy establishes itself as an essential area of expertise in the community care system for the elderly. Therefore, these results can be utilized in developing a model for Korean community care for the elderly.

소비자의 자아조정 수준에 따른 상황별 의복행동 연구 (A Study on Situational Clothing Behavior by level of Self-Monitoring of Consumer)

  • 이은숙
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제35권6호
    • /
    • pp.143-155
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the differences of clothing behavior by the level of self-monitoring under given social situations. The result of this study is drown from the analysis of the survey, gathered from the 522 female students of universities reside in Seoul, by using the method of convenience sampling. The statistical methods used to test the data were MANOVA and chi-square test. The results of this study can be summarized s follows; first, as a result of analyzing the differences of situational self-image pursuits among situations depending individual's self-monitoring levels, it was found that the pursuits changes among situations regardless of the self-monitoring levels. Thus, this hypothesis could not be verified. Second, as a result of analyzing the changes of priority of clothing selection factors among situations depending on individual's self-monitoring levels, it was found that the priority factors changed among situations regardless of the self-monitoring levels.

  • PDF

우선순위를 고려한 BCMP 큐잉 네트워크를 이용한 컴퓨터 시스템의 성능 분석 (Analysis of Performance for Computer System using BCMP Queueing Net work with Priority Levels)

  • 박동준;이상훈;정상근
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.191-199
    • /
    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 두개 이상의 프로세서로 구성된 컴퓨터 시스템을 순환 형태의 모델 로 가정하여 우선순위를 고려한 BCMP 큐잉 네트워크 이론을 적용하여 성능 분석을 하였다. 터미날, 프로세서, I/O장치 등을 포함하는 컴퓨터 시스템에서 멀티프로그래밍 레벨을 최적화 하여 최대 처리율을 구하여 이 상태에서 성능을 비교하였고, 이러한 상태 에서 최적의 서버 수와 터미날의 수를 구하여, 두개 이상의 프로세서로 구성된 멀티프로 세싱 시스템의 상태와 m 개의 멀티프로그래밍 레벨을 동시에 가지고 있는 시스템을 각 서버에 우선순위를 고려하여 분석하였다. 각각의 서버를 터미날, 프로세서, I/O 장치 등의 특성에 맞는 서버의 형태를 적용하고, 각 서버가 갖는 서비스 확률 분포에 따라 분석하였다. 우선순위를 고려하여 컴퓨터 시스템을 모델링 하여 최적의 상태를 제시하여 성능 분석을 해서 부하가 많은 상태에서 컴퓨터의 효율을 높이고자 하였다.

  • PDF

컨테이너 피더항만개발 우선순위 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Deciding a Container Feeder Port Development Priority)

  • 백인흠;하창승
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.172-182
    • /
    • 2006
  • The aims of this study is to suggest how the port specialists think the priority of container feeder port development in Korea. To illustrate the ideas regarding a container feeder port development, 56 detailed attributes were identified both from the previous studies and from brainstorming port professionals. And these were grouped into 5 criteria by 'KJ method' and made into 4 levels hierarchy structure. AHP technique identifies the relative weights of each levels and trends of the preference of port specialists from 6 alternatives. As a result, a feeder port development priority in Korea has been proposed.

뇌졸중 환자의 가정간호요구 (Need Assessment for Home Nursing of Stroke Patients)

  • 강현숙
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.550-562
    • /
    • 1997
  • Since patients with strokes occupy a high priority among patients for home nursing, the development of guidelines for such nursing is required and the needs of these patients should be reflected in the guidelines. Therefore, this study was done to identify the content and levels of home nursing for patients with strokes and to utilize the data in developing the most effective home nursing guidelines for these patients. The level of A, D. L. and the ability to control upper extremities were measured, and through a questionnaire. the needs for home nursing and related variables were also evaluated. The subjects for the study were 121 patients, 58 inpatients and 63 home care patients who had had a Stroke. Data collection was done from September 1996 to January 1997. The collected data were analyzed utilizing SPSS /PC, and the results are as follows : 1. Home nursing need of inpatients The priority order of home nursing needs for inpatients was : "Training in emergency treatments and how to cope with a stroke"(2.28+1.06), next, "Explanation of diets as limited or recommended", and last, "Nursing care for sleeping Problems". 2. Home nursing need home of patients The priority order of home nursing needs for home patients was : "Care for the paralyzed side" (2, 89+.34), next, "Maintenance of right posture and how to change position" (2.87+.34), and last, "Counseling on sex". 3. Comparison of the levels of home nursing needs between in patients and home patients The results of analyses of home nursing needs according to causes were grouped into seven categories : and t-tests of the seven categories showed significant differences between the two groups in all categories, that is, the level of home nursing needs were significantly higher for home patients than for inpatients in all categories of home nursing. 4. Level of home nursing needs by characteristics The variables that have affected the level of home nursing needs for these patients were sex, profession, level of education, accompanying diseases, paralyzed position. A.D.L. levels and ability levels in coordinating upper extremities. There variables, displayed a reverse correlation with the level of home nursing needs, and the degree of correlation was high. In conclusion, the above results, show there were differences in the priority order of home nursing needs between inpatients and home patients : but the content of home nursing needs wanted by these patients was similar. Meanwhile, the levels of demand for home nursing was exceptionally higher on the part of home patients than inpatients. Although it is realized that nursing guidelines for home nursing needs in all items need to be developed, there is also a necessity to guidelines in accordance with priority orders, and with consideration of the factors that affect the level of home nursing needs. of the factors that affect the level of home nursing needs.

  • PDF