• 제목/요약/키워드: preserve

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Trusted Fog Based Mashup Service for Multimedia IoT based Smart Environmental Monitoring

  • Elmisery, Ahmed M.;Sertovic, Mirela
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2017
  • Data mashup is a web technology that combines information from multiple sources into a single web application. Mashup applications create a new horizon for new services, like environmental monitoring. Environmental monitoring is a serious tool for the state and private organizations, which are located in regions with environmental hazards and seek to gain insights to detect hazards and locate them clearly. These organizations utilize a data mashup to merge datasets from different Internet of multimedia things (IoMT) context-based services in order to leverage its data analytics performance and the accuracy of the predictions. However, mashup different datasets from multiple sources is a privacy hazard as it might reveal citizens specific behaviors in different regions. The ability to preserve privacy in mashuped datasets and at the same time provide accurate insights becomes a key success for the spread of mashup services. In this paper, we present our efforts to build a fog-based middleware for private data mashup (FMPM) to serve a centralized environmental monitoring service. The proposed middleware is equipped with concealment mechanisms to preserve the privacy of the merged datasets from multiple IoMT networks involved in the mashup application. Also, these mechanisms preserve the aggregates in the dataset to maximize the usability of information to attain accurate analytical results. We also provide a scenario for IoMT-enabled data mashup service and experimentation results.

등록문화재 제도에 있어서 경제적 관점을 통한 근대건축물의 보존 및 활용에 관한 연구 (The Preservation and Utilization of Modern Building of the Registered Cultural Properties System through Economical Approach)

  • 김종헌
    • 공학논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2006
  • 문화재 등록은 소유주에게 피해만 입히는 행위인가? 문화재의 보존은 경제적 가치가 없는 일인가? 보존과 개발은 반드시 갈등구조 속에서 존재할 수 밖에 없는가? 상호보완관계에서 풀 수는 없는 것인가? 이러한 관점에서 보존과 개발이 첨예하게 대립하고 있는 등록문화재를 중심으로 그에 대한 경제적 해결방안을 살펴보고자 한 이 논문은 1) 등록문화재를 환경조형물로 인정하는 방안과 2) 등록문화재의 랜드마크적 기능을 인정하여 이로 인하여 얻는 이익금의 일부를 보상받는 방안 3) 건축법에서의 높이제한에 대한 완화규정 적용 4) 건축법에서의 건폐율과 용적율 완화규정 적용하는 방안 등을 제안하고 있다. 우리가 근대건축을 보존하고 가치를 부여하는 것은 과거의 향수를 달래기 위한 감상적인 접근이 아니라 현재 우리의 삶을 풍요롭게 만들 수 있는 기반이며, 앞으로 새로운 삶을 충족시킬 수 있는 수준 높은 새로운 건축을 위한 창조적 행위이다.

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Apicoectomy of maxillary anterior teeth through a piezoelectric bony-window osteotomy: two case reports introducing a new technique to preserve cortical bone

  • Hirsch, Viola;Kohli, Meetu R.;Kim, Syngcuk
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2016
  • Two case reports describing a new technique of creating a repositionable piezoelectric bony window osteotomy during apicoectomy in order to preserve bone and act as an autologous graft for the surgical site are described. Endodontic microsurgery of anterior teeth with an intact cortical plate and large periapical lesion generally involves removal of a significant amount of healthy bone in order to enucleate the diseased tissue and manage root ends. In the reported cases, apicoectomy was performed on the lateral incisors of two patients. A piezoelectric device was used to create and elevate a bony window at the surgical site, instead of drilling and destroying bone while making an osteotomy with conventional burs. Routine microsurgical procedures - lesion enucleation, root-end resection, and filling - were carried out through this window preparation. The bony window was repositioned to the original site and the soft tissue sutured. The cases were re-evaluated clinically and radiographically after a period of 12 - 24 months. At follow-up, radiographic healing was observed. No additional grafting material was needed despite the extent of the lesions. The indication for this procedure is when teeth present with an intact or near-intact buccal cortical plate and a large apical lesion to preserve the bone and use it as an autologous graft.

도심지 근대건축의 보존과 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Preservation and Reuse of Modern Architecture in the City)

  • 이완건
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated modern architectures adjacent to the road, which can be easily destroyed by economic logic. The purpose of this paper is to find the method to preserve and reuse as townscape. The research methods were used the literature survey and field research of modern architecture in Seoul, and compared with the current status. The result are as followings. Firstly, In order to preserve many architectural cultural properties, the policy related to cultural property should be improved. And, awareness of the individual about cultural property should be changed. Secondly, it has been analyzed that modern architecture can be divided into 3 types in the reuse, which is 'Succession Type', 'Change Type', and 'Extinction Type'. Most of the cases has been used for specific use. Therefore, we should be consider the method of the reuse which can accommodate the various contemporary use. Thirdly, the preservation of the appearance and facade, which is the optimal way to preserve at least the historicity of the city, would be suitable for the preservation of modern architecture adjacent to the road. Lastly, it has been analyzed that the cases can be divided into 2 types in the form of appearance, which is 'Modern Type' and 'Hanok Type'. And, common and individual design guidelines have made.

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중소 병.의원 근무환경 실태조사 (Research on the Actual Condition of Working Conditions in the Small and Medium Clinics)

  • 권대철;장명미;장윤희;정경모;곽중신
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2005
  • 서울, 경기 지역의 중소 병 의원 회원들의 근무환경 실태를 파악하여, 국민보건증진과 무면허자의 방사선 검사업무 금지, 사기진작과 불만족해소, 직무만족도를 높여 복지와 권익을 향상, 정책 참여를 유도, 근무환경 개선에 목적이 있다. 2003년 7월부터 8월까지 271명을 대상으로 일반적 기본사항, 병실 수, 고용실태, 고용 및 업무범위, 이직빈도, 고용계약서 작성여부, 임금실태, 근무환경, 방사선사 호칭, 방사선안전관리, 품질관리, 방사선 차폐시설, 영상획득시스템, 필름시스템 종류, 장비보유현황, 방사선 피폭 방어기구, 협회와 관련된 항목을 설문 조사하였다. 근무환경, 불만족 문제점을 파악하여, 합리적이고 나은 근무환경을 제공하는 기초 자료로 활용하는데 이용하고, 근무환경 및 근무제도, 직제의 개선을 가져올 수 있도록 협회와 회원은 노력하여야한다. 주기적으로 설문조사를 실시하고 불만족을 해소하는 정책을 추진하도록 한다.

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SOUTH KOREA′S WATER RESOURCES POLICY TOWARD THE 21ST CENTURY: CONFLICTING VIEWS

  • Choi, Yearn-Hong
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2001
  • Issues and problems in formulating South Korea's water resources policy are discussed in terms of water quantity and quality. South Korean needs both water conservation and water supply capability for the growing population and economic activities. The government has attempted to build more large-scale dams to store and supply water for residential, farming and industrial uses, but the environmentalists who emphasize conservation and environmental protection oppose the government. The environmentalists are popular among the general public. Water quality has been deteriorating from point- ad non-point sources. urban and farm runoffs are serious pollutants. All want by preserve water quality. There is no dispute on this matter between the government and the environmentalists. Money is hard to come by to preserve water quality. Economic and financial crises and no self-sufficient local governments' revenue structure are pessimistic. Basic survey on water resources, hydrology and hydraulic is badly needed for the future water resources planning.

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지방자치의 활성화를 통한 수질보전정책연구: 낙동강 수계오염과 위천공단 조성에 관한 갈등해결의 모색 (A Policy Study to Preserve the Water Quality through the Activation of Local Autonomy)

  • 김성수
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.297-316
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    • 1996
  • This research emphasizes the necessity of the understanding and cooperation among focal governments to preserve the water quality of the Nak-dong river that runs through four local governments. First, this research considers the status of water-pollution in the Nakdong river, describes and finds problems within the central government's. "Clean Water Supply Plan" and local governments' water quality-related policies. Second, it deals with the conflict among local governments concerning the planning and building of "Wicheon Industrial Complex" in the middle-upstream of the Nakdong river which has triggered the opposition movement of the local governments and residents of the river's downstream area. With stressing the necessity of the understanding and cooperation among local governments, this research emphasizes roles of central government, of academic experts, and of local news-media in preserving the water quality. Key words : the Nakdong river, water quality policy, the conflict among local governments, the activation of local autonomy, Wicheon Industrial Complex, the cooperation among local governments.

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LINEAR PRESERVERS OF SYMMETRIC ARCTIC RANK OVER THE BINARY BOOLEAN SEMIRING

  • Beasley, LeRoy B.;Song, Seok-Zun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.1317-1329
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    • 2017
  • A Boolean rank one matrix can be factored as $\text{uv}^t$ for vectors u and v of appropriate orders. The perimeter of this Boolean rank one matrix is the number of nonzero entries in u plus the number of nonzero entries in v. A Boolean matrix of Boolean rank k is the sum of k Boolean rank one matrices, a rank one decomposition. The perimeter of a Boolean matrix A of Boolean rank k is the minimum over all Boolean rank one decompositions of A of the sums of perimeters of the Boolean rank one matrices. The arctic rank of a Boolean matrix is one half the perimeter. In this article we characterize the linear operators that preserve the symmetric arctic rank of symmetric Boolean matrices.