• Title/Summary/Keyword: power series expansion

Search Result 71, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

COMBINED LAPLACE TRANSFORM WITH ANALYTICAL METHODS FOR SOLVING VOLTERRA INTEGRAL EQUATIONS WITH A CONVOLUTION KERNEL

  • AL-SAAR, FAWZIAH M.;GHADLE, KIRTIWANT P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-136
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this article, a homotopy perturbation transform method (HPTM) and the Laplace transform combined with Taylor expansion method are presented for solving Volterra integral equations with a convolution kernel. The (HPTM) is innovative in Laplace transform algorithm and makes the calculation much simpler while in the Laplace transform and Taylor expansion method we first convert the integral equation to an algebraic equation using Laplace transform then we find its numerical inversion by power series. The numerical solution obtained by the proposed methods indicate that the approaches are easy computationally and its implementation very attractive. The methods are described and numerical examples are given to illustrate its accuracy and stability.

A Case Study of Applicability of Machines of Pulse Powered Underreamed Anchors (펄스방전 확공형 앵커용 시공 장비의 적용성 검토)

  • Kang, Kum-Sik;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Cho, Gyu-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Sun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.09a
    • /
    • pp.1100-1106
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study intends to develop a pulse discharge device to strengthen the pushing power by expanding the cavity of the anchor settlement to form a spheric root for the purpose of constructing the economical and stable anchor. and, a series of field test were carried out in order to check applicability of machines of pulse powered underreamed anchors. Through the experiments, the electrical characteristics of the pulse power equipment had been identified it and the dynamic pressure generated from the subsequent change had been measured. Here, the measured dynamic pressure is the cavity expansion pressure to impact on the ground around the anchor settlement. Since this pressure has effects of cavity expansion and bored surface hardening with dynamic hardening effects on the anchor settlement, it is expected that it will largely contribute the increase of pushing power with a strong frictional resistance.

  • PDF

Safety Assessment of Human Body for the Electromagnetic Field of Unbalanced Power System (불평형 계통에서의 전자계에 대한 인체안전평가)

  • 김상철;송현선;김두현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.54-62
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a study on the safety assessment of human body for electromagnetic field at unbalanced power system. The 3-phase load flow algorithm uses Newton-Raphson method based on Taylor series expansion of power flow equations in rectangular coordinates. The use of such a method can result in a solution with good convergence characteristics. In the safety assessment of human body, the approach based on fuzzy linguistic variable is employed to overcome the shortcomings resulting from a crisp set concept. The suggested scheme is applied to a 24bus system to validate the usefulness. The results for an unbalanced power system are compared with the results for a balanced power system.

  • PDF

Expansion Ratio of Pulse Power Underreamed Anchor (펄스방전 그라운드 앵커의 확공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-Kyung;Ju, Yonh-Sun;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Seo, Hyo-Kyun;Kim, Sun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.03a
    • /
    • pp.1107-1112
    • /
    • 2009
  • Ground anchor should not be used in soft clay, because anchor resistance can not be guaranteed. However, there is a way to increase the capacity of anchors. The pulse powered anchor is an underreamed anchor by using high voltage electrokinetic pulse energy. In this study, a series of field test were carried out in order to find expansion rate related in number of pulse charge. and Anchor pull-out tests were performed at the Geotechnical Experimentation Site at Sungkyunkwan University in Suwon, Korea. Data were analyzed in order to define a relation between expansion rate and ultimate pullout load.

  • PDF

High concentration ratio approximation of linear effective properties of materials with cubic inclusions

  • Mejak, George
    • Coupled systems mechanics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-77
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper establish a high concentration ratio approximation of linear elastic properties of materials with periodic microstructure with cubic inclusions. The approximation is derived using first few terms of power series expansion of the solution of the equivalent eigenstrain problem with a homogeneous eigenstrain approximation. Viability of the approximation at high concentration ratios is proved by comparison with a numerical solution of the homogenization problem. To this end some theoretical result of symmetry properties of the homogenization problem are given. Using these results efficient numerical computation on a reduced computational domain is presented.

A New Algorithm for Recursive Short-term Load Forecasting (순환형식에 의한 기분거좌상측 알고리)

  • Young-Moon Park;Sung-Chul Oh
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.32 no.5
    • /
    • pp.183-188
    • /
    • 1983
  • This paper deals with short-term load forecasting. The load model is represented by the state variable form to exploit the Kalman filter technique. The load model is derived from Taylor series expansion and remainder term is considered as noise term. In order to solve recursive filter form, among various algorithm of solving Kalman filter, this paper uses exponential data weighting technique. This paper also deals with the asymptotic stability of filter. Case studies are carried out for the hourly power demand forecasting of the Korea electrical system.

  • PDF

Application of graded harmonic FE in the analysis of 2D-FGM axisymmetric structures

  • Karakas, Ali I.;Daloglu, Ayse T.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.473-494
    • /
    • 2015
  • A graded harmonic finite element formulation based on three-dimensional elasticity theory is developed for the structural analysis of 2D functionally graded axisymmetric structures. The mechanical properties of the axisymmetric solid structures composed of two different metals and ceramics are assumed to vary in radial and axial directions according to power law variations as a function of the volume fractions of the constituents. The material properties of the graded element are calculated at the integration points. Effects of material distribution profile on the static deformation, natural frequency and dynamic response analyses of particular axisymmetric solid structures are investigated by changing the power law exponents. It is observed that the displacements, stresses and natural frequencies are severely affected by the variation of axial and radial power law exponents. Good accuracy is obtained with fewer elements in the present study since Fourier series expansion eliminates the need of finite element mesh in circumferential direction and continuous material property distribution within the elements improves accuracy without refining the mesh size in axial and radial directions.

Fitness Sharing Particle Swarm Optimization Approach to FACTS Installation for Transmission System Loadability Enhancement

  • Chang, Ya-Chin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2013
  • Proper installation of Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) devices in existing transmission networks can enable power systems to accommodate more power transfer with less network expansion cost. The problem to maximize transmission system loadability by determining optimal locations and settings for installations of two types of FACTS devices, namely static var compensator (SVC) and thyristor controlled series compensator (TCSC), is formulated as a mixed discrete-continuous nonlinear optimization problem (MDCP). For solving the MDCP, in the paper, the proposed method with fitness sharing technique involved in the updating process of the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, can diversify the particles over the search regions as much as possible, making it possible to achieve the optimal solution with a big probability. The modified IEEE-14 bus network and a practical power system are used to validate the proposed method.

Characteristic Analysis of Reactive-Power Compensator using Resonant Current-Source Inverter by simplification model (축소모형에 의한 공진형 전류원 인버터식 무효전력보상기의 특성 분석)

  • 한병문;백승택;박덕희;소용철
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.269-274
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper describes a scaled model for PWM thyristor current-source inverter with a commutation circuit. The system consists of a 6-pulse thyristor bridge and an LC resonant circuit with thyristor switches, which offers thyristors to have turn-off capability for PWM operation with minimal switching losses. The proposed system can be used as a reactive power compensator with PWM operation for the utilitity application. There would be two advantages in the proposed system over the existing voltage source inverter. One is the low system cost due to using the conventional thyristors. Another is easy expansion of system operation voltage because th series operation of thyristor devices is already proven in HVDC system.

  • PDF