• 제목/요약/키워드: power saying

검색결과 37건 처리시간 0.025초

Pulse Density Modulated Zero Voltage Soft-Switching High-Frequency Inverter with Single Switch for Xenon Gas Dielectric Barrier Discharge Lamp Dimming

  • Sugimura, Hisayuki;Suh, Ki-Young;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.391-394
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents soft switching zero voltage switching high frequency inverter for rare gas fluorescent lamp using dielectric-barrier discharge phenomenon. The simple high-frequency inverter can completely achieve stable zero voltage soft switching (ZVS) commutation for wide its output power regulation ranges and load variations under its constant high frequency pulse density modulation (PDM) scheme. Its transient and steady state operating principle is originally described and discussed for a constant high-frequency PDM control strategy under a stable ZVS operation commutation, together with its output effective power regulation characteristics-based on the high frequency PDM strategy. The experimental operating performances of this high frequency Inverter are illustrated as compared with computer simulation results and experimental ones. Its light dimming characteristics due to power regulation scheme are evaluated and discussed on the basis of simulation and experimental results. The feasible effectiveness of this high frequency inverter appliance implemented here is proven from the practical point of view.

  • PDF

70-nm 이하 급 초미세 CMOS 공정에서의 누설 전류 및 동적 전류 소비 억제 내장형 SRAM 설계 (Leakage-Suppressed SRAM with Dynamic Power Saving Scheme for Future Sub-70-nm CMOS Technology)

  • 최훈대;최현영;김동명;김대정;민경식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.343-346
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a leakage-suppressed SRAM with dynamic power saying scheme for the future leakage-dominant sub-70-nm technology. By dynamically controlling the common source-line voltage ($V_{SL}$) of sleep cells, the sub-threshold leakage through these sleep cells can be reduced to be 1/10-1/100 due to the reverse body-bias effect, dram-induced barrier lowering (DIBL) and negative $V_{GS}$ effects. Moreover, the bit-ling leakage which mar introduce a fault during the read operation can be completely eliminated in this new SRAM. The dynamic $V_{SL}$ control can also reduce the bit-line swing during the write so that the dynamic power in write can be reduced. This new SRAM was fabricated in 0.35-${\mu}m$ CMOS process and more than $30\%$ of dynamic power saying is experimentally verified in the measurement. The leakage suppression scheme is expected to be able to reduce more than $90\%$ of total SRAM power in the future leakage-dominant 70-nm process.

  • PDF

제품디자인과 종교적 사상의 근접성에 관한 연구 - 기독교적 창조사상을 중심으로 - (A Study of Approach to the Religious Faith in Industrial Design - Especially on the Creative Idea of Christianity -)

  • 박규현
    • 디자인학연구
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.29-40
    • /
    • 1999
  • Walter Gropius, famous architect of Bauhaus, once treated of pure mind which was revealed in the system of object and its phenomena through sense of sight while examining material being and illusive being. And Thomas Aquinas said that man can have a creative power only with modest mental state void of prejudice saying that he expected God to come to him after his soul went out of him. The same thing was said by so many great philosophers and thinkers other than him. I think his saying, "God comes after Soul's escape from the body for a new creation", has a real truth for all times and places and beauty itself beyond expression. Why\ulcorner The reason why the saying is so true is because it has a Yin and Yang Idea, that is, the Soul means a dark spirit correspondent to Yin between both oriental ideas and God does a bright spirit correspondent to Yang between them. By reason of this idea, I would like to assert that we should take it granted that we stand in need of the same bright Yang's spirit as God has for the new creation, and let the Yang's bright spirit come to our minds. We can call it divine 'Providence', or call it God's guidance, which we cannot help accepting as a man's fatality. As God was pleased after he made man and all the creatures by dint of his design, so man was pleased after he made everything he needed by the same design that he accepted from God. In spite of pleasure of different dimensions from what God and Man has each other, their way of empathies were all the same. In this paper I compared a worldly lower conception by which man designed his products for his sensuous satisfaction with a higher conception by which God designed his creatures for his mental satisfaction. I intended to infer what destined relation there must be between both God's and man's creations, trying to remind designers that they have to confess to have not so divine a providence as God has for creation because I think the real truth is that they had regarded their works of product design as a routine occurrence for their physical convenience in the industrial plans.ial plans.

  • PDF

유기EL과 무기EL에 관한 연구 (A Development of Distributed Parallel Processing algorithm for Power Flow analysis)

  • 이한성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
    • /
    • pp.67-71
    • /
    • 2001
  • Nowdays, we can communicate using Information Technology such as internet, personal computer, mobile phone etc. To protect global environment, it is also reqired to invent products efficiently reduce energy consumption. here, I studied organic EL and inorganic EL because organic EL display is appropriate device as light, thin, energy-saying display following CRT, LCD. As a result, I realized that we are supposed to study more on invention, efficiency and mass-production of materials. Comparing with another display, however, it would be marketable in few years, considering short history of its full-scaled studies.

  • PDF

청취이해과정의 모형과 영어의 구어교육 (A model of listening comprehension process and the teaching of spoken English)

  • 김대원
    • 음성과학
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.185-191
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was designed to determine what components of spoken language have been relatively neglected in the teaching of listening comprehension in Korea and to suggest a model of listening process. Two types of tests were undertaken using spoken and written forms of English with secondary school teachers of English and college students. Findings: Hearing power has been generally neglected in the teaching of listening comprehension. Hearing power which can be thought as an active process is defined as an ability to transfer the sequence of discrete phonetic segments without word boundary into the sequence of words in phonemic representations by using both nonlinguistic factors and linguistic factors including perception rules based on phonetics and phonology. Vocabularies, hearing-speaking power, syntactic structures and idiomatic expressions are to be taught for spoken English. A model of listening process was suggested and discussed.

  • PDF

DVB-H시스템을 위한 전력 효율적인 핸드오버 알고리즘 (Power Efficient Handover Algorithm for DVB-H System)

  • 박형근;조재수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권9호
    • /
    • pp.1679-1684
    • /
    • 2006
  • DVB-H (Digital Video Broadcasting for Handhold)시스템은 DVB-T (DVB-Terrestrial)를 향상시킨 휴대용 방송시스템이다. 이동 단말을 통해 방송 서비스를 수신하기 위해서는 끊김 없는 이동성을 보장하고 전력 효율을 높이는 것이 무엇보다 중요한 요구사항이다 끊김 없는 핸드오버 위해서는 단말은 이웃 셀 들을 주기적이고 지속적으로 탐색해야 하나 이는 전력소모를 증가시킨다. 따라서 전력소모를 줄이 면서도 이동성을 보장할 수 있는 핸드오버 알고리즘이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 핸드오버 동안 탐색해야 할 주파수의 수를 최대한 줄임으로써 소모전력을 줄일 수 있는 전력 효율적인 핸드오버 기법을 제안하고 수학적 분석을 통해 제안된 핸드오버의 성능을 분석하였다.

DVS 기반 멀티미디어 프로세서의 전력절감율 분석 (Analysis of Power Saving Factor for a DVS Based Multimedia Processor)

  • 김병일;장태규
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
    • /
    • 제42권1호
    • /
    • pp.95-100
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티미디어 프로세서의 전력 소모를 효과적으로 줄이기 위한 DVS 기법을 제안하였다. 전력 절감율의 유효 범위는 멀티미디어 프로세서의 프레임 기반 연산량이 가우시안 분포로 가정하여 해설적으로 유도되었다. 이러한 해석식은 연산량의 평균과 표준편파에 관하여 표현된다. 제안한 DVS 기법의 전력 절감을 실험을 통해 확인하기 위하여 MPEG-2 비디오 디코더 알고리즘과 MPEG-2 AAC 인코더 알고리즘을 ARM9 프로세서에서 수행하였다. 다양한 MPEG-2 비디오 및 오디오 파일들을 이용한 실험 결과, 50~30% 정도의 전력 절감을 얻었고, 이는 해석적으로 유도된 결과와 거의 일치함을 확인하였다.

OF-LED를 이용한 에너지 절약형 광고 조명 시스템 (OF-LED illuminated Display Board System for Energy Saying)

  • 이성룡;전칠환;이수원;이은철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.851-854
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper studies Optical Fiber(OF) - LED illuminated display board system for energy saving. The OF-LED illuminated display board system has PV modules, batteries, and charge & discharge system, and dynamic full color display controller. Both maximum power point tracker (MPPT) and constant current & constant current controls (CCVC) are used In govern the charging system. It can be improve the charging efficiency of battery. The objective of this thesis paper is to build advertisement lighting system with OF-LED in to charge a 12-volts lead acid battery by using a field wired PV array. We saved the maintenance cost and developed of advertisement effectiveness. To verify the proposed OF-LED illuminated display board system for energy saving, the detail simulation and experiment results indicate that operating characteristics are verified by experiment with a laboratory prototype in this paper.

  • PDF

고주파링크 방식의 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템 (High frequency Linked Grid-Connected PV System for Residential Use)

  • 정영석;유권종;이수홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1281-1283
    • /
    • 2001
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system(3-5kW) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation, a 3kW high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors a net size, weight, and parts cost saying result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

  • PDF

블루투스 피코넷에서의 효율적인 전력 및 자원 스케줄링 (Efficient Power and Resource Scheduling for Bluetooth Piconet)

  • 박새롬;우성제;임순빈;이태진
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
    • /
    • 제11C권4호
    • /
    • pp.555-562
    • /
    • 2004
  • 근거리 무선 개인 네트워크 시스템 즉, 블루투스의 피코넷을 위한 전력 및 차등 대역폭 할당을 고려한다. 대역폭 요구는 어플리케이션/서비스에 또는 시간에 따라서 변할 수도 있으므로, 제한된 자원을 서비스 요구를 만족하면서 다양한 서비스 클래스로 어떻게 할당할 것인가를 결정 하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 서비스 형태의 대역폭 요구를 만족하면서 전력 절약 모드 (즉, 스니프 모드)에 의해 전력 소비를 절약하는 간단하고 효율적인 대역폭 할당 메커니즘을 제안한다. 기존의 (가중치) 라운드 로빈 폴링 방법과 제안된 메커니즘을 비교하고, 전송율, 지연시간, 전력 소비 측면에서의 성능 향상을 보인다.