• Title/Summary/Keyword: power requirement

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Reliability analysis for substation based on the failure rate data the facilities (설비의 고장을 데이터를 이용한 변전소 신뢰도 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Baek, D.H.;Jang, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2006
  • The most crucial requirement of a power system is o supply quality electric energy to customers without interrution. This problem is directly related to reliability of power system. Reliability assessment of power system has been an important topic for the past several decades. This paper deals with reliability assessment of a 154kV power substation n KEPCO. In his paper, exponential distribution is used to calculate reliablity index. The failure rate data that are utilited for reliablity index based on the realistic system. Also, FTA(Fault Tree Analysis) is used to compute substation reliablity

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Digital DC power supply for light accelerator

  • Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.1000-1003
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    • 2014
  • There are 70 vertical and 70 horizontal correctors for Pohang Light Source. Until mid of 2000, power supplies for these correctors were based on 1990's technology, so the global orbit feedback system was not possible with poor 12 bit resolution. A new task force team was assembled to develop new power supplies with BESSY type DAC cards. After the project, two vertical correctors in each lattice were connected with new power supplies, and the global orbit feedback was available within the accuracy of 5 microns. However, this replacement was not enough to satisfy the beam stability requirement of 2 microns for PLS. We have launched another power supply design based on all digital technology. This attempt was completed within a year, and 80 units were assembled in house. Currently, the global orbit feedback system is running successfully with new digital power supplies and the compensation of chamber motion due to the thermal load by using digital displacement transducers attached on each BPMs.

Limiting Current Characteristics using Superconducting Fault Current Limiter in Power System (배전계통에 초전도 한류기 적용시 전류제한특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Lim, Sung-Hun;Ahn, Jae-Min;Moon, Jong-Fil;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2008
  • The increase of fault current due to larger power demand has caused the capacity of power machines in grid to increase. To protect the power system effectively from the increased fault current, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) have proposed one of several countermeasures. Therefore, to introduce SFCL into power distribution system, the position of SFCL in power distribution system is selected among some cases. Each position changes fault current limiting characteristics and SFCL's requirement. In this paper, the characteristics of limiting fault current according to installed SFCL's location in power distribution system.

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EMTP Implementation of Power Factor Controller in Utility Interactive Photovoltaic System (EMTP를 이용한 태양광 연계 계통의 역률 제어기 구현)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyub;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Lyu, Seung-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.490-491
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    • 2008
  • A photovoltaic power generation system is one of the ideal clean energy sources increasingly replacing fossil fuel, which has many environmental problems such as exhausted gas or air pollution. As a photovoltaic generation system should meet the requirement to be connected to utility, power factor is an important factor for the high quality of power. This paper implements a power factor controller to improve the power quality of utility interactive photovoltaic system. To verify the effectiveness of the implemented power factor controller, the results by Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP) are presented.

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On Power System Frequency Control in Emergency Conditions

  • Bevrani, H.;Ledwich, G.;Ford, J. J.;Dong, Z.Y.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2008
  • Frequency regulation in off-normal conditions has been an important problem in electric power system design/operation and is becoming much more significant today due to the increasing size, changing structure and complexity of interconnected power systems. Increasing economic pressures for power system efficiency and reliability have led to a requirement for maintaining power system frequency closer to nominal value. This paper presents a decentralized frequency control framework using a modified low-order frequency response model containing a proportional-integral(PI) controller. The proposed framework is suitable for near-normal and emergency operating conditions. An $H_{\infty}$ control technique is applied to achieve optimal PI parameters, and an analytic approach is used to analyse the system frequency response for wide area operating conditions. Time-domain simulations with a multi-area power system example show that the simulated results agree with those predicted analytically.

A Study on the Design of the rated insulation voltage of 690V for the low-voltage switchgear and controlgear (저압기기 정격절연전압 690V 개발시 고려사항에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Seok;Kim, Jong-Yeok;Park, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.961-963
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    • 2000
  • Most of the application standard of the low-voltage devices have applied one the IEC standard another the UL standard. European union applied the IEC60947-1 standard has not exceed 1000V a.c. or 1500V d.c.. Therefore. it is necessary to the low-voltage device has expended for rated operational voltage with our products. The export of European market shall be made for the CE-Marking in accordance with IEC60947-1 ( Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear). We shall be considered for the requirement with the IEC standard. In this time to study for power supply system at EU ( European union. At that time for design and development in order to the construction and test method among the study for the rated insulation voltage at less then 690V.

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A Study on the Cost Hierarchical System of Nuclaer Power Plant Construction Project for Introcusting Earned Vaule Management System (성과관리시스템(EVMS) 도입을 위한 원전 건설사업비 관리체계 세분화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Woo-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2019
  • The nuclear power plant construction project is large-scale, has various stakeholders and computer system, and is produced and managed a large amount of information. The domestic nuclear power plant construction project has accumulated data based on many years of experience in the system. It has the competitiveness to suggeest alternatives that meet the requirement of the client in the overseas nuclear power plant project. Earned value management, which integrates schedule and cost, is possible to risk management. It was developed the earned value management system considering the the actual data properties and types of the preceding nuclear power plant construction projects. It will be able to increase the nuclaer power plant export competieiveness. Therefore, it was palned to carry out future stuies so that it be able to complement the measure to integrate cost and schedule in consideration of actual data(quantity of activity, etc.).

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An Evaluation on the Effect of the MSW-RDF Power Generation on the Thermal Efficiency and $CO_2$ Reduction (RDF발전에 의한 열효율향상 및 $CO_2$삭감효과에 대한 평가)

  • Choe, Gap-Seok;Choe, Yeon-Seok;Kim, Seok-Jun;Gwon, Yeong-Bae
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.31
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2001
  • One of emerging technologies under development in the advanced countries is considered as RDF(Refuse Derived Fuel) power generation, which could meet both the requirement of an alternative energy resource utilization and $CO_2$ reduction. This paper deals with the effect to the thermal effiency and CO2 reduction of RDF firing power generation. The statistical data of domestic MSW generation in last year in small and medium cities for evaluating the merits of the RDF power generation were used. The analysis for RDF power generation compared to the existing incinerator w/o(or w/) power generation shows around 20.6%(10.0%) up in the total thermal efficiency and 57.0%(31.4%) up in the $CO_2$ reduction respectively.

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The effect of the revolution and forwarding speed of the rotary blade on the tilling power requirement (로우터리 경운(耕耘)날의 회전속도(回轉速度) 및 작업속도(作業速度)가 경운소요동력(耕耘所要動力)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kwon, Soon Goo;Kim, Soung Rai
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.160-175
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    • 1984
  • This study was carried out to analyze the effects of the revolution and forwarding speed of the rotary blade and the edge curves which were $30^{\circ}$ and $40^{\circ}$, on the power requirement of rotary tillage. In this study, the revolutions of the rotary blade considered were 204, 243, 285, 360 rpm, and the forwarding speeds of the rotary system considered were 29.40cm/sec, 46.93em/sec. The power requirements of rotary blade were measured by a dynamic strain gage systems at the soil bin which was filled with artificial soil. The results of the study were summarized as follows: 1. The response surface analysis showed that the revolution and forwarding speed of the rotary shaft had an interacting influence on the torque requirement of the rotary blade. The mathematical model developed by the above was repersented as follow. $$T=a_0+a_1V+a_2R +a_3VR+a_4VR^2$$ where, $a_0=constant$ $a_1,\;a_2,\;a_3,\;a_4=coefficients$ V=forwarding speed of the rotary system. (em/sec) R=revolution of the rotary shaft. (rpm) T=tilling torque requirement. (kg-m) 2. When the maximum tilling torque requirement was analyzed, ${\partial}T/{\partial}R$ was decreased with the increasing revolution of rotary shaft, while ${\partial}T/{\partial}V$ was increased, which was minimum at 200~220 rpm. When the forwarding speeds were increased, ${\partial}T/{\partial}R$ was decreased with increasing rate. 3. When the mean tilling torque requirement was analyzed, ${\partial}T/{\partial}V$ was constant at 320~360 rpm and ${\partial}T/{\partial}R$ was decreased with increasing rate along with the increasing revolution of rotary shaft. 4. When the mean tilling torgue requirement per unit volume of soil was analyzed, ${\partial}T/{\partial}V$ was minimum at 270~300 rpm. ${\partial}T/{\partial}R$ for the forwarding speeds of 29.40cm/sec and 46.93cm/sec was same as that for 280~290 rpm. 5. Increasing the edge curves of the rotary blades, the tilling torque requirement was increased. But other studies showed that the smaller the edge curve, the more straw could be wrapped on blades which resulted in increasing torque requirements. Therefore, the edge curve of rotary blade should be considered for the future study.

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A New Moving Mobile Base Station (MMBS) Scheme for Low Power RMIMS Wireless System (PARTI: MMBS general issues, clystering and signalling Procedures) (저전력 RMIMS 무선 터미널을 위한 새로운 움직이는 이동 기지국 시스템 구조 (1부 : MMBS 일반사항, 클러스터링 및 신호절차))

  • 박수열;고윤호;유상조;김성대
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12B
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    • pp.2298-2319
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new moving mobile base station (MMBS) scheme for very low power and micro-size RMIMS (radio-interfaced micro information monitoring system) terminals. RMIMS terminals can be used in various application service areas such as pollution monitoring, environment surveillance, traffic monitoring, emergency monitoring (e.g., building, bridge, railroad breakdown), security monitoring (e.g., theft, alarm) and military application. For these applications based on wireless transmission technologies, sensor type RMIMS terminals must satisfy low cost and low power design (e.g., solar power, life limited battery) requirement. In RMIMS terminal design, this low power requirement limits transmission range of uplink or reverse link and means small cell size. Also these applications using RMIMS terminals may have a little bit non real-time traffic characteristic and low scattering density in service area.

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