• Title/Summary/Keyword: powder of resin

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A STUDY ON THE FLUORIDE RELEASING AND FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF ACRYLIC RESIN BLENDED WITH FLUORIDE (불소를 포함시킨 가철성 교정장치용 Resin의 불소 방출과 굴곡강도에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ki-Taeg;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Chong-Chul;Hahn, Se-Hyun;Shon, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.428-435
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    • 1997
  • For the purpose of investigating the continuous fluoride releasing from acrylic resin using removable appliances by incorporating fluoride into polymethylmethacrylate during the construction of the appliances, two kinds of fluoride were blended with acrylic powder and devided into five groups as follows. Group 1 : no fluoride (control) Group 2 : NaF 5 wt% Group 3 : NaF 10 wt% Group 4 : $CaF_2$ 5 wt% Group 5 : $CaF_2$ 10 wt% Resin specimens were tested in vitro for fluoride release with fluoride electrode and flexural strength with Instron. The results were as follows ; 1. After 24 hrs, released fluoride concentration(ppm) was the most in group 3($126.5{\pm}14.15$) then, next, group 2($49.5{\pm}4.92$), group 5($2.67{\pm}1.08$), group 4($0.81{\pm}0.30$), group 1($0.03{\pm}0.01$) in order, but after 28 days, group 3($3.37{\pm}0.31$), group 5($1.25{\pm}0.25$), group 4($0.74{\pm}0.19$), group 2($0.68{\pm}0.07$), group 1($0.03{\pm}0.01$). 2. Fluoride releasing of NaF groups were faster and more amount than $CaF_2$ groups initially but decreased significantly, later. 3. Flexural strength ($kg/cm^2$) was the biggest in group 1($602.90{\pm}69.32$), and then group 4($568.98{\pm}20.16$), group 5($556.19{\pm}5.26$), group 2($536.12{\pm}30.35$), group 3($508.44{\pm}26.16$) in order, the differences between control group and NaF groups were statistically significant (p<0.05).

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Characteristic Analysis on Mixed Filler of Conservation Materials for Stone Cultural Heritage (석조문화재 보존처리에 사용되는 혼합충전제의 특성분석)

  • Song, Chi-Young;Han, Min-Su;Lee, Jang-Jon;Jun, Byung-Kyu;Do, Min-Hwan
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.439-450
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to find out characteristics of the fillers made by epoxy resin (L-30) and filling epoxy resin (L-50) with talc, quartz sand and wollastonite with different mixture ratio of 5%, 50%, 80%, 120%, and 150%. The viscometer and colorimeter were used to measure the viscosity and chromaticity of the fillers. Additionally, IC and SEM were used to reveal characteristics of the filler, and checked ultrasonic wave velocity, compressive strength and contact angle to estimate the stability between the filler and stones which are essential for conservation treatments. The filler mixed with the talc had the lowest value in the ultrasonic wave velocity analysis, and its compressive strength decreased as the mixing rate of talc increased. On the other hand, wollastonite had higher values than others in the ultrasonic wave velocity and the compressive strength regardless of epoxy resin type, also, these values increased as mixing rate increased. The properties of the filler, which include the granularity and shape, have influence on characteristics of the stone conservation adhesives. Thus, the filler type, characteristic, and mixture ratio must be considered for effective conservation treatment.

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A Study on Manufacturing Cokes for Ferroalloy Using Domestic Anthracite and Waste Plastic (국산(國産) 무연탄(無煙炭)과 폐플라스틱을 사용(使用)하는 합금철용(合金鐵用) 코크스의 제조(製造)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Gye-Seung;Song, Young-Jun;Seo, Bong-Won;Lee, Dae-Young;Lee, Sung-Riong;Yoon, Si-Nae;Kim, Youn-Che
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to produce cokes which can be used for the production of ferroalloy, for this purpose, domestic anthracite mixed with plastic was sintered at various condition. The combustion and physical properties of anthracite and plastic, coal separation, and the influence of factors on the strength of coke were investigated. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The three kinds of anthracite from the Samcheok region contained 25 to 30% ash of $100{\mu}m$ over size, and have the caloric value of 5,205 cal/g(TaeAn), 4,893 cal/g(JangSung), 4,873cal/g(KyongDong). 2. The recommendable conditions for heavy-fluid separation of the Samcheok coal are to set the specific gravity of heavy fluid to 2.4 and control the size of coal to $35{\sim}140mesh$. 3. It is concluded that phenolic resin powder, liquefied phenolic resin, SAN, and melamine resin can be used as a binder for the anthracite cokes, from the thermal analysis of various plastics. Especially, the liquefied phenolic resin was considered as the most suitable binder as it would simplify the process.

The Effects of Ba-Ferrite Magnetic Abrasive Behavior on Polishing Characteristics (Ba-Ferrite계 자기연마재 거동이 연마특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Yeo-Kwon;Kim, Hee-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2009
  • In this paper deals with behavior of the magnetic abrasive using Ba-Ferrite on polishing characteristics in a new internal finishing of STS304 pipe applying magnetic abrasive polishing. The magnetic abrasive using Ba-Ferrite grain WA used to resin bond fabricated low temperature. And Ba-Ferrite of magnetic abrasive powder fabricated that Ba-Ferrite was crused into 200 mesh. The previous research have made an experiment in the static state the movement of magnetic abrasive grain is nevertheless in the dynamic state. In this paper, We could have investigated into the changes of the movement of magnetic abrasive grain. In reference to this result, we could have made the experiment which is set under the condition of the magnetic flux density, polishing velocity according to the form of magnetic brush.

Magnetic Abrasive Polishing for Internal Face of STS Tube using Sludge Abrasive Grain

  • Kim, Hee-Nam;Soh, Dea-Wha;Hong, Sang-Jeen;Lee, Byung-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we have investigated the characteristics of the magnetic abrasive using sludge on polishing of internal finishing of seamless stainless steel (STS304) tube applying magnetic abrasive polishing. Either white alumina (WA) or green carborundum (GC) grain was used to resin sludge at a low temperature, and the sludge of magnetic abrasive powder was synthesized and crushed into 200 meshes. Surface roughness was measured before and after polishing, and more than $40\%$ of improvement of surface roughness was achieved when WA grain was used under a specific condition. Even though some degree of surface roughness due to deeper scratches still exist, but the result showed a prospective magnetic abrasive polishing using sludge with WA or GC grains.

Magnetic Abrasive Polishing for Internal Face of Seamless Stainless Steel Tube Using Sludge Abrasive Grain (슬러지 연마입자를 이용한 이음매 없는 스테인리스강 튜브내면의 자기연마)

  • Kim, Hee-Nam;Yun, Yeo-Kwon;Kim, Sang-Baek;Choi, Hee-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2004
  • In this paper deals with behavior of the magnetic abrasive using sludge on polishing characteristics in a new internal finishing of seamless stainless steel tube applying magnetic abrasive polishing. The magnetic abrasive using sludge-abrasive grain WA and GC used to resin bond fabricated low temperature. And sludge of magnetic abrasive powder fabricated that sludge was crused into 200 mesh. The previous research have made an experiment in the static state the movement of magnetic abrasive grain is nevertheless in the dynamic state. In this paper, We could have investigated into the changes of the movement of magnetic abrasive grain. In reference to this result, we could have made the experiment which is set under the condition of the magnetic flux density, polishing velocity according to the form of magnetic brush.

Magnetic Abrasive Polishing for Internal Face of Stainless Steel Tube using Sludge Abrasive Grain

  • Kim, Hee-Nam;Soh, Dea-Wha;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have investigated the characteristics of the magnetic abrasive using sludge on polishing of internal finishing of seamless stainless steel (STS304) tube applying magnetic abrasive polishing. Either white alumina (WA) or green carborundum (GC) grain was used to resin sludge at a low temperature, and the sludge of magnetic abrasive powder was synthesized and crushed into 200 meshes. Surface roughness was measured before and after polishing, and more than 40% of improvement of surface roughness was achieved when WA grain was used under a specific condition. Even though some degree of surface roughness due to deeper scratches still exist, but the result showed a prospective magnetic abrasive polishing using sludge with WA or GC grains.

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The Effects of Ba-Ferrite Magnetic Abrasive Behavior on Polishing Characteristics (Ba-Ferrite 자기연마재의 거동이 연마특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김희남;송승기;윤여권;김희원;김복수;안효종;심재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we deal with behavior of the magnetic abrasive using Ba-Ferrite on polishing characteristics in a new internal finishing of STS304 pipe applying magnetic abrasive polishing. The magnetic abrasive using Ba-Ferrite grain WA was used to resin bond fabricated at low temperature. And Ba-Ferrite of magnetic abrasive powder was crused into 200 mesh. The previous research made an experiment in the static and the dynamic state on the movement of magnetic abrasive grain. In this paper. We investigated into the changes of the movement of magnetic abrasive grain. In reference to this result. we have made the experiment which is set under the condition of the magnetic flux density. polishing velocity according to the form of magnetic brush.

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Development of Stereolithography system using X-Y robot (X-Y 로봇을 이용한 광조형시스템 개발)

  • 김준안
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1996
  • In this study, we have developed the stereolithography system that supports the development of a products. This paper presents the development of the stereolithography system. The system is composed of hardware, software and control part. The software converts a STL file to NC data and displays the monitoring figure in control part. The hardware part deals with structure of machine. The most important theme in this paper is LG-SLCAM software. This software can generate NC data and scanning condition data from a STL file semiautimatically. On the basis of three diensional shapes, it makes data for support structure from STL file. The effectiveness of using out stereolithography system is confirmed by processes of good development.

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Magnetic Abrasive Polishing for Internal Face of Seamless Stainless Steel Tube using Sludge Abrasive Grain

  • Kim, Hee-Nam
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.78
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have investigated the characteristics of the magnetic abrasive using sludge on polishing of internal finishing of seamless stainless steel tube applying magnetic abrasive polishing. Either white alumina grain was used to resin sludge at a low temperature, and the sludge of magnetic abrasive powder was synthesized and crushed into 200 meshes. Surface roughness was measured before and after polishing, and more than 40% of improvement of surface roughness was achieved when grain was used under a specific condition. Even though some degree of surface roughness due to deeper scratches still exist, but the result showed a prospective magnetic abrasive polishing using sludge with white alumina grains.