• 제목/요약/키워드: post-it

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비대면 화상회의 솔루션의 지속사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (Examining the Factors that Influence the Continuance Intention of the Video Conferencing Solution)

  • 김현준;안현철
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.153-176
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    • 2022
  • Purpose This study aims to identify and empirically prove the factors and influence relationships that affect the intention to continue using the video conferencing solution. Design/methodology/approach This study designed a research model by integrating self-efficacy, facilitation condition, event-related fear, and social influencing factors based on the post-acceptance model of IT continuance that explained the relationship between disconfirmation, post-usage usefulness, satisfaction, and continuance intention. Findings As a result of empirical analysis, in this study, it was confirmed that positive disconfirmation and post-usage usefulness had a positive effect on satisfaction, and satisfaction had a positive effect on continuance intention. In addition, we confirmed that self-efficacy and social influence had a positive effect on continuance intention, but event-related fear and facilitating condition had no significant effect.

외부후긴장 보강공법이 판형교의 거동에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of the Behavior of Steel Plate Girder bridge with Applying External Post-Tensioning Method)

  • 민낙기;성덕룡;김은겸;이희업;박용걸
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.514-521
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    • 2006
  • In strengthening structure, the external post-tensioning method which secure clearness in the structure analysis process is adopted to bridge as well as architecture structure. Therefore, the major objective of this study is to investigate the effects and application of external post-tensioning method for steel plate girder bridge. It analyzed the mechanical behaviors of steel plate girder bridge with applying external post-tensioning on the finite element analysis and laboratory test for the dynamic characteristics. As a result, the reinforcement of steel plate girder bridge the external post-tensioning method are obviously effective for the response which is non-reinforced. The analytical and experimental study are carried out to investigate the post-tension force decrease stress and deflection on steel plate girder bridge for serviceability. It is investigated that the change degree of natural frequency is very low with applying the external post-tensioning method. The servicing steel plate girder bridge with external post-tensioning is the reasonable reinforcement measures which could be secured the stability of dynamic behavior and increase a dropped durability.

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간호사의 근무부서 이동 희망여부 예측요인과 추정확률 (Estimative Factors and Probability Whether It is Desire or No on the Transfer of Nurses' Duty Post)

  • 손인순;한상숙
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.571-583
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was aimed by presenting basic data of nurses' manpower management on studying about estimative variables and provability assumption whether it is desire or no on the transfer of nurses' duty post. Method: The study was designed retrospective survey and the subjects of this study consisted of 508 nurses who have engages in the K-university hospital. Data were analyzed by SPSS windows for 11.0, by logistic regression. Result: The status on clinical specific variables were verified on estimative variable about whether it is desire or no on the transfer of nurses' post of duty that staff nurses was 3.95 times when set the standard over the charge nurses, and unsatisfied nurses than satisfied nurses on the place of duty at present was 1.4 times. On the low domains of duty's satisfied degree was verified on predictive variable about whether it is desire or no on the transfer of nurses' post of duty that nurses of low feeling of satisfaction about personal relationship was 1.19 times, unsatisfied nurses about hospital management was 2.01 times verified on desiring transfer to other places. Conclusion: The suitability of estimative model whether it is desire or no on the transfer of nurses' post of duty explainable by the variable of the status, the feeling of satisfaction on post of duty, the personal relationship the hospital management and estimative probability was 80.9%.

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Post-Kyoto 협상의 주요 쟁점사항과 시사점 : 연산일반균형(CGE)모형을 활용한 경제적 분석 (Major Issues of Post-Kyoto Negotiation and Their Implications : An Economic Analysis by Using a CGE Model)

  • 임재규
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.457-493
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 기후변화 관련 Post-Kyoto 협상의 주요 쟁점사항들을 정리하고, 연산일반균형모형인 GTEM-KOR를 활용하여 경제적 분석을 실시하였다. 협상에서 해결해야 될 쟁점사항으로서 미국의 감축의무 참여, 개도국의 감축의무 참여, 광범위한 감축의무 참여 유도를 위한 감축의무 방식 개발 등을 제시하였으며, 이를 해결하기 위해 개도국간 차별화와 감축의무의 형태 및 강도 등이 중요한 협상 이슈가 될 것임을 지적하였다. GTEM-KOR를 활용한 분석에서는 일인당 GDP, 일인당 배출량 등 일인당 지수에 기초한 개도국간 차별화는 전 세계 온실가스 감축효과 측면에서 비효율적이며, 한국을 타 개도국에 비해 상대적으로 강한 감축의무 참여 압력에 노출시킬 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 기존 선진국뿐만 아니라 중국, 인도 등 주요 개도국의 감축의무 참여가 Post-Kyoto 체제의 온실가스 감축효과를 결정하는 중요한 요소임을 확인하였다. 감축의무 참여범위가 확대될수록 감축효과는 커지고 한계저감비용은 절감될 것으로 분석되었다. 한편 감축의무의 형태보다는 감축의무의 상대적 강도와 국가들의 참여범위가 Post-Kyoto 체제의 경제 및 환경적 효율성을 결정하는 중요한 요소임을 확인하였다.

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외부 후 긴장된 무도상 철도 판형교 동적 거동 (Dynamic Behavior of External Post-tensioned Non-ballast Steel Plate Girder Railway Bridge)

  • 박용걸;박영훈;최동호
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제28권3A호
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 외부 후 긴장 보강 공법을 공용중인 무도상 철도 판형교 보강 방안으로서 적용 할 경우 긴장재 강성 및 도입 긴장력의 크기가 동적 거동 특성 변화에 미치는 영향을 실험 및 해석적으로 평가 하였다. 연구 결과 긴장재 강성에 의해 고유 진동수가 증가하나 긴장력 크기 증가에 의한 고유 진동수 감소에 의해 필요 긴장력 도입시 최종적으로 고유 진동수가 미소하게 감소하는 것으로 나타났으며, 외부 후 긴장력과 고유 진동수 변화 양상에 대한 명확한 관계 정립을 위한 추가적인 연구가 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 외부 후 긴장에 의해 동적 처짐, 동적 휨 응력 및 중력 방향 가속도가 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 외부 후 긴장에 의하여 중력 방향 가속도의 70% 수준인 횡 방향 가속도가 최대 20% 정도 증가하는 것으로 나타나 이에 대한 추가적인 연구가 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

판류응력 및 점탄성을 고려한 플라스틱 부품의 후면형 예측 (Prediction of Post-Deformation for Plastic Component Considering Residual Stress and Viscoelasticity)

  • 문형일;김헌영;최철우;정갑식
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2008
  • Plastics is commonly used in consumer electronics because of it is high strength per unit mass and good productivity. But. using, transporting, and keeping of plastic component was happened post-deformation. As time goes by and temperature is changed, the post-deformation causes the problems of exterior design and performance. But, it is difficult to estimate the post-deformation by only thermal deformation analysis. Also, the estimation technique of the pest-deformation must be easily applied to product development and it should be reliable because development time of product is limited. In the paper. the process to predict the post deformation under cyclic thermal loadings was suggested. The process was applied to the real panel, and the deformation predicted by the analysis was compared with that of real test, which showed the possibility of applying the suggested process to predict the post deformation of plastic product under thermal loadings.

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전신마취 후 회복 평가도구 활용 실태 (The Current Evaluation State of Post-Anesthetic Recovery after General Anesthesia)

  • 이화인
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.691-698
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This research was conducted to evaluate, analyze, and determine the limitation of the anesthesia that is used in there covery room in order to provide the foundation for developing the effectiveness of it. Method: There covery records of this study were collected from 41 hospitals in Seoul, Kyung Kii-Do, and Inchon province. The post anesthetic recovery records consisted of the evaluation of type, evaluative items, frequency, time, score and $SaO_2$. These records were collected from September to December of 2005. Results: The most commonly used post anesthetic evaluation tool was Alderete Score, which was used in 73% of hospitals. The second was Aldrete Score with $SaO_2$(17%). Also, 5% of the hospitals used the modified AS form. There were 2.5% of the hospitals applying the adult and child in the evaluation separately. Also, the last 2.5% of the hospitals did not use AS but measured BP, pulse, respiration, temperature, and $SaO_2$ with observing nausea, vomiting, urinary retention, backache, laryngitis, shock, and neurologic assessment. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a post-anesthetic recovery evaluation tool including the application of $SaO_2$, so that the early-diagnosis of hypoxia can be possible. In addition, it is necessary to develop a post- anesthetic recovery evaluating method that can distinguish a difference between adults and children.

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흉부경락마사지가 충수돌기 절제술 환자의 마취 후 회복에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Chest Meridian Massage on Post- Anesthetic Recovery of General Anesthesia Patients)

  • 이병엽;손경희
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.612-621
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study aims at confirming the effects of the chest meridian massage on the post-anesthetic recovery of general anesthesia appendectomy patients. Method: The research was post-test designed as a nonequivalent control group among quasi-experiments tested. The data was collected from June 20, 2003 to October 14, 2003 at a hospital in P city. In the collected data, using SPSS Win 10.0 program, these general features were analyzed by real numbers and percentages; the homogeneity among variables by $X^2-test$ and t-test and the research hypothesis by the t-test. Result: Hypothesis 1; The experimental group receiving the treatment of the chest meridian massage will have a much higher post-anesthetic recovery score than that of the control group not receiving it was supported(t=2.544, p=.014). Hypothesis 2; The experimental group receiving the treatment of the chest meridian massage will have a much shorter time of stay in the recovery room than that of the control group not receiving it was supported(t=-4.919, p=.000). Conclusion: According to these results, it may be concluded that Chest Meridian Massage is effective in producing a higher level of post-anesthetic recovery score and helps appendectomy patients reduce the time of stay in the recovery room. Therefore the chest meridian massage can be considered as an intervention therapy for directly nursing general anesthesia appendectomy patients.

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영구자석 매입형 유도동기전동기의 조립 후 착자에 대한 연rn (Study in Post-Assembly Magnetization of Line Start Permanent Magnet Motor)

  • 이철규;권병일
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2003
  • This paper consists of a study in post-assembly magnetization of LSPM (Line Start Permanent Magnet Motor). Recently, LSPM is noted as an alternative to the induction motor because it offers a very high efficiency and unity power factor, And it is necessary for permanent magnets to be magnetized by means of post-assembly magnetization in LSPMS because of the manufacturing cost involved. The manufacturing process is also simpler in post-assembly magnetization than in pre-assembly magnetization. Generally, permanent magnet motors are magnetized by their own stator coil or by magnetizing fixtures. However, the permanent magnet in a LSPM is scarcely magnetized by using them because of the eddy current of the rotor bar. Hence, it is necessary to design a magnetizing fixture that overcomes this problem. In this paper, the author analyses the post-assembly magnetization of a LSPM and proposes a method for designing the magnetizing fixture. The method that the author proposes is to make the number of coil turns greater in order to reduce the effect of the eddy current of the rotor bars.

정보기술 수용 후 주관적 지각 형성: 사용 경험에서 형성된 습관, 기대일치, 자기효능감의 역할 (What happens after IT adoption?: Role of habits, confirmation, and computer self-efficacy formed by the experiences of use)

  • 김용영;오상조;안중호;장정주
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.25-51
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    • 2008
  • Researchers have been continuously interested in the adoption of information technology (IT) since it is of great importance to the information systems success and it is also an important stage to the success. Adoption alone, however, does not ensure information systems success because it does not necessarily lead to achieving organizational or individual objectives. When an organization or an individual decide to adopt certain information technologies, they have objectives to accomplish by using those technologies. Adoption itself is not the ultimate goal. The period after adoption is when users continue to use IT and intended objectives can be accomplished. Therefore, continued IT use in the post-adoption period accounts more for the accomplishment of the objectives and thus information systems success. Previous studies also suggest that continued IT use in the post-adoption period is one of the important factors to improve long-term productivity. Despite the importance there are few empirical studies focusing on the user behavior of continued IT use in the post-adoption period. User behavior in the post-adoption period is different from that in the pre-adoption period. According to the technology acceptance model, which explains well about the IT adoption, users decide to adopt IT assessing the usefulness and the ease of use. After adoption, users are exposed to new experiences and they shape new beliefs different from the thoughts they had before. Users come to make decisions based on their experiences of IT use whether they will continue to use it or not. Most theories about the user behaviors in the pre-adoption period are limited in describing them after adoption since they do not consider user's experiences of using the adopted IT and the beliefs formed by those experiences. Therefore, in this study, we explore user's experiences and beliefs in the post-adoption period and examine how they affect user's intention to continue to use IT. Through deep literature reviews on the construction of subjective beliefs by experiences, we draw three meaningful constructs which theoretically have great impacts on the continued use of IT: perceived habit, confirmation, and computer self-efficacy. Then, we examine the role of the subjective beliefs on the cognitive/affective attitudes and intention to continue to use that IT. We set up a research model and conducted survey research. Since IT use implies interactions among a user, IT, and a task, we carefully selected the sample of users using same/similar IT to perform same/similar tasks, to exclude unwanted influences of other factors than subjective beliefs on the IT use. We also considered that the sample of users were able to make decisions to continue to use IT volitionally or at least quasi-volitionally. For each construct, we used measurement items recognized for reliability and widely used in the previous research. We slightly modified some items proper to the research context and a pilot test was carried out for forty users of a portal service in a university. We performed a full-scale survey after verifying the reliability of the measurement. The results show that the intention to continue to use IT is strongly influenced by cognitive/affective attitudes, perceived habits, and computer self-efficacy. Confirmation affects the intention to continue indirectly through cognitive/affective attitudes. All the constructs representing the subjective beliefs built by the experiences of IT use have direct and/or indirect impacts on the intention of users. The results also show that the attitudes in the post-adoption period are formed, at least partly, by the experiences of IT use and newly shaped beliefs after adoption. The findings suggest that subjective beliefs built by the experiences have deep impacts on the continued use. The results of the study signify that while experiencing IT in the post-adoption period users form new beliefs, attitudes, and intentions which may be different from those of the pre-adoption period. The results of this study partly demonstrate that the beliefs shaped by the behaviors, those are the experiences of IT use, influence users' attitudes and intention. The results also suggest that behaviors (experiences) also change attitudes while attitudes shape behaviors. If we combine the findings of this study with the results of the previous research on IT adoption, we can propose a cycle of IT adoption and use where behavior shapes attitude, the attitude forms new behavior, and that behavior shapes new attitude. Different from the previous research, the study focused on the user experience after IT adoption and empirically demonstrated the strong influence of the subjective beliefs formed in the post-adoption period on the continued use. This partly confirms the differences between attitudes in the pre-adoption and in the post-adoption period. Users continuously change their attitudes and intentions while experiencing (using) IT. Therefore, to make users adopt IT and to make them use IT after adoption is a different problem. To encourage users to use IT after adoption, experiential variables such as perceived habit, confirmation, and computer self-efficacy should be managed properly.