• Title/Summary/Keyword: polyphenol content

Search Result 1,450, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Antioxidant Effects of Herbal Wine containing Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, Lycium chinense, Schizandra chinensis, Cuscutae semen, Rubus coreanum and Plantaginis semen (오가피, 구기자, 오미자, 토사자, 복분자 및 차전자를 첨가한 한방 약술의 항산화 효과)

  • Oh, Sung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.693-697
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, the electron donating ability(EDA) and total polyphenol content of herbal wine were examined. The herbal wine was obtained from extract concentration to evaluate its functional properties. The herbal wine were screened for their potential antioxidant activities using test such as electron donating ability(EDA) and total polyphenol content. The electron donating ability(EDA) were $21.81{\pm}0.56$ in herbal wine 15% and $40.45{\pm}1.60$ in herbal wine 35%. As the extract concentration was increased the electron donating ability(EDA) were significantly increased(p<0.05). The total polyphenol contents were measures $113.89{\pm}1.79{\mu}g\;GAE/m{\ell}$ in herbal wine 15%, $274.24{\pm}0.71{\mu}g\;GAE/m{\ell}$ in herbal wine 35%. As the extract concentration was increased the total polyphenol contents were significantly increased(p<0.05). Also, the total polyphenol contents were measures $61.75{\mu}g\;GAE/m{\ell}$ in herbal wine, the higher.

Analysis of Ginsenosides and Non-Saponin Components of Red Ginseng from Landraces and New Varieties

  • Ahn, Seung Il;Kim, Sae Kyul;Yang, Byung Wook;Lee, Eun Sup;Kang, Chang Sung;Hahm, Young Tae
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.790-798
    • /
    • 2016
  • We quantitatively analyzed eight varieties of 6-year-old red ginseng, including four local landraces from the Inje, Geumsan, Jinan, and Punggi regions and four new varieties, Chunpoong, Yunpoong, Guempoong, and K-1, for 10 ginsenosides, acidic polysaccharide, crude polyacetylene, and total polyphenol content to find out which varieties are most suitable for producing red ginseng. Most of the new varieties contained more ginsenosides than the local landraces. While the acidic polysaccharide content of Geumsan red ginseng was lower than that of the others, its crude polyacetylene content was the highest, with a mean of 33.99%. The Inje, Geumsan, and Jinan red ginseng had a significantly higher total polyphenol content than the others.

Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics of Yanggaeng added with Turmeric Powder (울금가루 첨가에 따른 양갱의 이화학적 및 관능적 특성)

  • Lee, Sun Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.447-452
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study investigated the quality characteristics of Yanggaeng with different amounts (in ratios of 0, 1, 2, 4% to the total materials) of tumeric powders. The proximate composition and total polyphenol content, antioxidant activities, Hunter's color values, pH, Brix and sensory properties of tumeric hanging were examined. Results of analysis of the proximate composition analysis showed that ash content was increased significantly by adding turmeric powder and the more content of turmeric powder. The higher content of tumeric powder, the higher total polyphenol and total flavonoids contents. Brix and brightness were lowered and yellowness was increased. The sensory properties were highly rated for the control without turmeric powder in four organoleptic (sensory) properties (taste, texture, odor, acceptance) except color. The group with-1% addition of turmeric powder was highly rated in the second place.

Functional Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Eel Teriyaki Sauce with Bokbunja (Rubus coreanus Miquel) (복분자 첨가 장어 데리야끼 소스의 기능성 성분 및 항산화 활성)

  • Sung, Ki-Hyub;Chung, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.287-299
    • /
    • 2015
  • Antioxidant activity of factory eel teriyaki sauce with bokbunja was investigated by functional analysis. Sugar content analysis of eel teriyaki sauce-free with bokbunja showed fructose and glucose but not maltose. Anthocyanin content of eel teriyaki sauce with bokbunja juice concentrate was 40%. DPPH radical scavenging activity and total polyphenol content of bokbunja added eel teriyaki sauce increased with increasing amount of bokbunja and were 80% higher than control sample. Total polyphenol content and DPPH radical scavenging activity were closely related to electron donating ability. The preferred concentrations of eel teriyaki sauce for commercial production were 60% for bokbunja, 40% for bokbunja concentrate, 20% for bokbunja powder eel.

Antioxdant Activity of Hibiscus cannabinus L. Leaves in Different Growth Time (생육시기에 따른 양마 잎의 항산화 활성)

  • Jin, Cheng-Wu;Eom, Seok-Hyun;Park, Hyoung-Jae;Ghimeray, Amal Kumar;Yu, Chang-Yeon;Cho, Dong-Ha
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-25
    • /
    • 2009
  • The results on the useful functional compounds of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) leaves cultivated in reclaimed lands and the biological activity effects of extracts were as follows. On 98 days after sowing (DAS) Tainung-2 showed the highest total chlorophyll content (1.68 mg/g), and on 141 DAS Dowling showed higher chlorophyll content (1.50 mg/g) than the other two did. In all cultivars the total chlorophyll content was higher on 141 DAS than on 98 DAS. Total polyphenol and total flavonoid contents were the highest in Tainung-2 (30.50 mg/g and 57.03 mg/g, respectively), and total polyphenol and total flavonoid contents (30.50 mg/g and 57.03 mg/g, respectively) were the highest in 30% ethanol extraction. Ascorbic acid contents were higher on 141 DAS than on 98 DAS in three cultivars. SOD activities of kenaf leaf extract were generally over 90%. DPPH radical scavenging activity of Tainung-2 was higher than others.

Polyphenol Content and Yield Variation of Red-colored Cultivars Depends on Transplanting Date in Southern Plain Region of Korea (남부평야지에서 적미 품종의 이앙시기에 따른 폴리페놀 함량 및 수량변이)

  • Bae, Hyun Kyung;Oh, Seong Hwan;Hwang, Jung Dong;Seo, Jong Ho;Kim, Sang Yeol;Oh, Myung Kyu
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.62 no.3
    • /
    • pp.166-171
    • /
    • 2017
  • For high-quality colored rice production, the cultivation environment is a critical factor. The major environmental factor is temperature, which includes the accumulated and average temperature during vegetative and reproductive stages. Generally, during the cultivation period, the temperature can be controlled by shifting the transplanting date. This study was carried out to determine the optimum transplanting date for high-quality red-colored rice production. Four red-colored rice varieties (Jeokjinju, Jeokjinjuchal, Hongjinju, and Gunganghongmi) were used as test materials. The transplanting dates were May 20 and June 5, 20, and 30 in 2015~2016. The most variable factor controlled by the transplanting date was the grain filling rate. The varieties transplanted on June 30 showed low yields owing to the decrease in the grain filling rate. In contrast, the polyphenol content increased with increasing delay in the transplanting date. Collectively, these two results indicate that the optimum transplanting date was June 20. The average temperature for 30 days after the heading date (30DAH) highly affected the polyphenol content. A lower temperature during the 30DAH induced higher polyphenol contents but also caused low yield. The optimum 30DAH temperature for obtaining a higher yield and polyphenol content was $22{\sim}23^{\circ}C$. Using the average 30DAH and accumulated temperatures, the optimum transplanting date was calculated as June 18 to 24 in Miryang region. The optimum transplanting date of Kyeungsangnamdo region was approximately mid-June to early July, and that of Kyeungsangbukdo region was approximately early to mid-June.

Effect of Polyphenol Compounds from Korean Pear on Immunofunctional Activity (한국산 배의 Polyphenol 화합물군이 쥐의 면역기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hee-Jin;Han, Ho-Suk;Park, Jung-Hye;Bae, Jong-Ho;Woo, Hee-Seob;An, Bong-Jeun;Bae, Man-Jong;Kim, Hyun-Gu;Choi, Cheong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.303-310
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate immunofunctional activity of the polyphenol fractions isolated from Korean pear. In the experimental of Rosette forming cell, the results showed that all the polyphenol fractions enhance the cell count compared with the control group. Especially polyphenol fraction II and III showed highly significant effect on Rosette forming cell, and allergy inhibition. After antigen challenge, histamine content of blood of the polyphenol groups was lowered to near the normal group.

Extraction of Active Compounds from Angelica gigas using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide and its Physiological Activity (초임계 이산화탄소를 이용한 참당귀 유효 성분의 추출 및 생리활성 효능)

  • Park, Su In;Heo, Soo Hyeon;Lee, Jinseo;Shin, Moon Sam
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.206-212
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aimed to maximize the efficacy of Angelica gigas by finding a more effective way to extract active compounds from Angelica gigas. After extracting Angelica gigas by hydrothermal, ethanol, and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction methods, analysis of decursin and decursinol angelate content, quantification of total polyphenol content, and evaluation of efficacy of antioxidant, whitening, and antibacterial were conducted. The content of decursin and decursinol angelate was very high at 38.65% of the supercritical carbon dioxide extract, and the total polyphenol content was high in the order of hydrothermal extract, ethanol extract and supercritical carbon dioxide extract, but the difference was relatively small. The antioxidant effects were consistent with the total polyphenol content, and the antibacterial effects were consistent with the decursin and decursinol angelate content. In other words, through this study, we found that the optimal method for extracting active compounds from Angelica gigas is the supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method.

Effect of Polyphenol Compounds from Persimmon Leaves (Diospyros kaki folium) on Antiallergy (감잎(Diospyros kaki folium) Polyphenol 화합물군의 알레르기 저해효과)

  • Park, Mu-Hee;Choi, Cheong;Son, Gyu-Mok;An, Bong-Jeon;Bae, Man-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.116-119
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to investigate antiallergy of the polyphenol fractions isolated from persimmon leaves (Diospyros kaki folum). The result of the passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) reaction of expriment on anti-allergy, the allergy remarkably decreased in polyphenol fraction I, II and III groups in comparison with the control group. After antigen challenge, histamine content of blood of the polyphenol groups was lowered to near the normal group.

  • PDF

Relationship between Polyphenol Oxidase Activity and Color of White Salted Noodles Prepared from Korean Wheat Cultivar (국산밀의 폴리페놀 산화 효소 활성과 국수 색과의 관계)

  • Kang, Chon-Sik;Kim, Kyeong-Hoon;Park, Jong-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Park, Kwang-Geun;Cheong, Young-Keun;Yoon, Sung-Joong;Park, Chul Soo
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
    • /
    • v.43 no.5
    • /
    • pp.470-478
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to find major factors affecting the color of wheat flour and noodles and develop simple analysis method for the breeding of wheat cultivars suitable for producing flour and noodles with bright color which are preferred by consumers. Customers who buy white noodle or flour prefer bright-colored food to dark-colored products. We evaluated grains of 25 Korean wheat cultivars for chemical composition, grain characteristics, and color change of noodle dough sheets during storage. Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) has been connected to discoloration of white salted noodles and other wheat end products. The grain PPO activity was reduced as the 1,000 grain weight, grain ash content, and protein content decreased. The grain PPO activity was positively correlated with the total polyphenol content ($r=0.609^{**}$) and iron content ($r=0.655^{**}$). Lightness, protein, polyphenol and Fe content of flour were positively correlated with PPO activity of grain. Cultivars with higher grain PPO activity showed darker noodles and were more easily discolored during the storage (from 2 hr to 48 hr). Thus, PPO activity can be used as a selection index in a breeding program for wheat cultivars of bright-colored flour.