• 제목/요약/키워드: polymer resin

검색결과 909건 처리시간 0.032초

Quaternary Ammonium Salt를 도입한 방오도료용 폴리우레탄 수지 (Antifouling Paint Resin Based on Polyurethane Matrix with Quaternary Ammonium Salt)

  • 김대희;정민영;박현;이인원;전호환;조남주
    • 폴리머
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2015
  • 최근 해양 산업에서는 해양환경에 잔류성은 없으면서 방오성능은 우수한 새로운 종류의 방오도료 수지 개발이 해결해야 할 시급한 과제로 대두되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 폴리우레탄계 수지를 방오도료용 수지로 적용하여 평가하였다. Polyethylene glycol(PEG), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate(MDI) 2,2'-bis(hydroxyl methyl)propionic acid(DMPA)를 사용하여 중합한 후 방오성능을 발휘하는 치환기로서 quaternary ammonium salt를 치환시켰다. 합성된 수지는 최종적으로 필름화하여 해수 내에서의 마모특성을 확인하였다. 그 결과, PEG의 분자량이 600인 방오도료용 폴리우레탄 수지의 기계적 물성이 가장 양호함을 알 수 있었으며, quaternary ammonium salt의 함량이 일정 이상으로 많은 경우에는 수지에 대한 부착력이 저하됨을 확인하였다.

고분자 에폭시 수지혼합물을 이용한 포장기술 연구 (A Study on Paving Technique using Polymer Epoxy Resin Materials)

  • 오승훈;김낙석;김완상
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제29권2D호
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 내구성능이 우수한 에폭시 재료를 활용한 박층포장 공법을 개발하기 위하여 에폭시 재료의 물리적 성능을 확인하기 위한 실내시험과 에폭시 포장의 내구성능을 평가하기 위해 동결융해 및 자외선 촉진화 과정을 거친 시료에 대해 휨강도 시험과 부착강도 시험을 실시하여 포장재료로서의 공용성능을 확인하였으며, HYUNStay 사장교 구조해석 프로그램을 이용하여 제2진도대교에 에폭시 포장을 실시하는 경우를 가정하여 케이블 장력감소 및 주탑의 안정성을 일반 아스팔트 혼합물 과 비교하였다. 실험 및 해석결과 박층의 에폭시 포장재료가 기존포장면과의 부착력이 우수하고 변형과 파손에 대한 저항성 이 기존 포장재료에 비해 우수한 것으로 나타나 이를 도로현장에 적용할 경우, 공용성능 및 공용년한의 향상이 기대된다.

Characterization of Antibacterial Activity and Synergistic Effect of Cationic Antibacterial Peptide-resin Conjugates

  • Kim, Jeong-Min;Jang, Su-Jung;Yang, Mi-Hwa;Cho, Hyeong-Jin;Lee, Keun-Hyeung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권11호
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    • pp.3928-3932
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    • 2011
  • We synthesized peptide-resin conjugates (1 and 2) by immobilizing ${\beta}$-sheet antibacterial peptide and ${\alpha}$ helical antibacterial peptide on PEG-PS resin, respectively. Conjugate 1 showed considerable antibacterial activity in various conditions, whereas conjugate 2 did not exhibit antibacterial activity. The growths of various bacteria were inhibited by conjugate 1 even at lower concentrations than MIC. Conjugate 1 killed bacteria at MIC and had a potent synergistic effect with current antibacterial agents such as vancomycin and tetracycline, respectively. Overall results indicate that polymer surface modification using antibacterial ${\beta}$ sheet peptide is a powerful way to prevent microbial contamination on polymer surfaces.

VAE 수지를 활용한 폐기물 매립지의 차수재 특성 연구 (Study on Characteristics of Liner and Cover Material in Waste Landfill using VAE Resin)

  • 이승재;이원기
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2019
  • To prevent environmental pollution caused by leakage of leachate from waste landfill, vinyl acetate-ethylene (VAE) resin is applied to liner and cover materials to improve their performance. Styrene, styrene butadiene rubber, and VAE are widely used as polymer resins that have excellent water resistance and durability. Further, VAE resin is known to have additional advantages such as adhesion to nonpolar materials and resistance to saponification as a copolymer. In this study, the effect of VAE content on the properties of liner and cover materials was studied. The water and air content ratios, bending and compressive strengths, water absorption ratio, and coefficient of permeability of these materials were measured. The liner and cover materials with 4 wt% VAE showed good properties.

고체상에 연결된 옥심 에스테르를 이용한 다이하이드로-1,4-다이옥신 및 다이하이드로-1,4-옥사티인 카르복스아닐라이드 유도체의 고체상 합성 (A Solid Phase Synthesis of Dihydro-1,4-dioxin and Dihydro-1,4-oxathiin Carboxanilides Using Polymer-bound Oxime Ester)

  • 한호규;배수열;남기달
    • 농약과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • 고체상 지지체인 4-클로로-3-나이트로벤조페논 옥심 resin 5를 이용하여 카르복스아닐라이드 유도체를 고체상에서 합성할 수 있는 방법을 개발하였다. 4-클로로-3-나이트로벤조페논 resin 6과 하이드록실아민 염산염을 축합반응하여 옥심 resin 5를 얻었다. 옥심 resin 5에 각각 다이옥신 및 옥사티인 유도체 7a-d를 결합하여 상응하는 고체상에 결합된 다이옥신 및 옥사티인 화합물 9a-d를 얻었다. 이 고체상 resin 9a-d를 초산 존재 하에서 아닐린으로 각각 처리하여 상응하는 다이옥신 및 옥사티인 카르복스아닐라이드 유도체 10a-d(수율 5%-정량적)를 합성하였다.

유한요소 해석을 이용한 나노임프린트 가압 공정에서 발생하는 결함 원인에 대한 연구 (A Study on Cause of Defects in NIL Molding Process using FEM)

  • 송남호;손지원;김동언;오수익
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2007
  • In nano-imprint lithography (NIL) process, which has shown to be a good method to fabricate polymeric patterns, several kinds of pattern defects due to thermal effects during polymer flow and mold release operation have been reported. A typical defect in NIL process with high aspect ratio and low resist thickness pattern is a resist fracture during the mold release operation. It seems due to interfacial adhesion between polymer and mold. However, in the present investigation, FEM simulation of NIL molding process was carried out to predict the defects of the polymer pattern and to optimize the process by FEA. The embossing operation in NIL process was investigated in detail by FEM. From the analytical results, it was found that the lateral flow of polymer resin and the applied pressure in the embossing operation induce the weld line and the drastic lateral strain at the edge of pattern. It was also shown that the low polymer-thickness result in the delamination of polymer from the substrate. It seems that the above phenomena cause the defects of the final polymer pattern. To reduce the defect, it is important to check the initial resin thickness.

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급냉 제강 슬래그 대체율과 폴리머 수지에 따른 폴리머 콘크리트의 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the fluidity properties of Polymer Concrete According to Replacement Ratio of Rapidly-Chilled Steel Slag and polymer resin)

  • 최덕진;김재원;선정수;김하석;황의환;김진만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2007
  • The steel slag, a by-product which is produced by refining pig iron during the manufacture of steel, is mainly used as road materials after aging. It is necessary to age steel slag for long time in air because the reaction with water and free-CaO in steel slag could make the expansion of volume. This problem prevents steel slag from being used as aggregate for concrete. However, steel slag used in this study was controled by a air-jet method which rapidly cools substance melted at a high temperature. The rapidly-chilled method would prevent from generation of free-CaO in steel slag. Also, Molten steel slag rapidly-chilled by air in high speed becomes a fine aggregate of nearly spherical shape. This study dealt with the influence of the using rate of rapidly-chilled steel slag and polymer resin on fluidity of polymer concrete, as a results Since RCSS has spherical shape and high density, up to replacement ratio of 100%, increases concrete fluidity under same polymer content and decrease polymer content in order to secure the same fluidity

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에폭시수지 혼입 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 강도증진방안 (Strength Improvement of Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Epoxy Resin)

  • 김완기;조영국
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the effect of curing conditions on the strength improvement of polymer-modified mortars using epoxy resin with various curing methods. The polymer-modified mortars using epoxy resin are prepared with various polymer-cement ratios, and subjected to standard, hot water, heat cure and autoclave cures. The epoxy-modified mortars are tested for flexural and compressive strengths at desired curing methods. From the test results, the flexural and compressive strengths of the epoxy-modified mortars are hardly improved by the autoclave and hot water cures compared to the ideal cure of $20^{\circ}C$. Among the four types of curing methods, the strengths of the heat cured epoxy-modified mortars is largely improved. Especially, it is obtained in the mortars sealed with PVDC film.

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Enantiomer의 분리에 이용될 수 있는 Chelate Resin의 개발(제 3보)-Copper(II) L-Proline Chelate Resin의 제조 및 Enantiomer 분리- (Development of Optically Active Chelate Resin for Direct Resolution of Enantiomers(III)-Synthesis of Copper(II) L-Proline Chelate Resin and Resolution of Enantiomers-)

  • 김길수;전동원
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 1989
  • A metal complex, copper (II) L-proline was chemically bound to ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and divinylbenzene crosslinked chloromethylated polystyrene and they were used as chiral chelate resin matrix for column chromatography to resolve enantiomers of DL-amino acids. The L-enantiomers eluted first and the degree of resolution on the polymer crosslinked with ethylene glycol dimethacrylate was superior to the polymer crosslinked with divinylbenzene.

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Preparation of polyaniline/cyanoethyl resin blends

  • Kim, Tae-Kyun;Kim, Seong-Hun;Oh, Kyung-Wha
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 The Korea-Japan Joint Symposium
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    • pp.93-93
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    • 2003
  • Electrically conducting polyaniline/cyanoethyl resin (PANI/Cyan) blends were prepared by in situ polymerization. The mechanical properties of the blend films increased with increasing cyanoethyl resin and the blend films have moderate conductivity.

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