• Title/Summary/Keyword: polarity

Search Result 1,309, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

The Arc Brazing by Variable Polarity AC Pulse MIG Welding Machine (극성가변 AC 펄스 MIG용접기를 이용한 아크 브레이징)

  • 조상명;공현상
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.56-62
    • /
    • 2003
  • MIG brazing is used for many parts without melting base metal because of high productivity. Pulsed MIG brazing can be used to further reduce heat input and to improve the process stability. However, a significant amount of zinc in galvanized sheet steel is burned off in the area of brazes. Therefore, the brazing method to reduce the heat input is needed. In the brazing for galvanized sheet steel, variable polarity AC pulse MIG arc brazing can be applied to more decrease the heat input by setting EN-ratio adequately. In this research, we studied for the variable polarity AC pulse MIG arc brazing to decrease the heat input by using ERCuSi-A wire. As the result of increasing EN-ratio, melting ratio of base metal and burning off of zinc were reduced in galvanized sheet steel.

A Study on the Effect of Space Charge and tole Dielectric Breakdown of PEF for Electric Installation (전기설비용 PET의 절연파괴와 공간전하효과에 관한 연구)

  • 윤성도;박상현;정학수;서장수;박중순;국상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1992.11a
    • /
    • pp.37-40
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper examined the existance behavior of charged particles by measuring polarity inversion current Thermal Stimulate Current (TSC) and analysed appearance mechanism of polarity inversion current Peak and Also investigated relation between ionic space charge format ion and dielectric breakdown by measuring D.C breakdown impulse breakdown D.C - impulse superposition as a sample of FET. As a result. lie found that dielectric breakdown is likely to happen due to ionic space charge at the transient state when applied polarity inversion voltage and that charged partion of TSE Peak at the high temperature was the same as that of polarity inversion current. Also there was no effect on ionic space charge about the dielectric breakdown in stationary state when applied D.C voltage.

  • PDF

Current limiting characteristics of transformer type SFCL with coupled secondary windings according to its winding direction

  • Han, Tae Hee;Lim, Sung Hun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.44-47
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, the current limiting characteristics of the transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with the two coupled secondary windings due to its winding direction were analyzed. To analyze the dependence of transient fault current limiting characteristics on the winding direction of the additional secondary winding, the fault current limiting tests of the SFCL with an additional secondary winding, wound as subtractive polarity winding and additive polarity winding, were carried out. The time interval of quench occurrence between two superconducting elements comprising the transformer type SFCL with the additional secondary winding was confirmed to be affected by the winding direction of the additional secondary winding. In case of the subtractive polarity winding of the additional secondary winding, the time interval of the quench occurrence in two superconducting elements was shorter than the case of the additive polarity winding.

The Generation Method to Generalized Reed-Muller Coefficients over GF(3) by means of the Comparison of the Polarity (극수비교에 의한 GF(3)의 일반화된 Reed-Muller 계수 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Chol-U;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.3 no.2 s.5
    • /
    • pp.285-294
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method for the generation of GRM coefncients over GF(3) by using a comparison of polarity. In general production method to GRM coefficients over GF(3) is searching for pn different polarity of an n-variable and from these optimal function according to the maximum number of zero coefficients is selected. This paper presents a method for the generation of GRM coefficients by means of compare to the number of zero coefficients without constructing the whole polarity GRM coefficients.

  • PDF

An ab Initio Predictive Study on Solvent Polarity (용매 극성도의 이론적 예측 연구)

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Cho, Soo-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.154-160
    • /
    • 2008
  • We investigated molecular polarity by using theoretical means and comparing empirical solvent polarity. Our approach employed electrostatic potentials at the molecular surface calculated by density functional methods. A number of molecular descriptors related to molecular polarities were computed from molecular surface electrostatic potentials. Among computed molecular descriptors, the most positive electrostatic potential provided the best correlation with the empirical solvent polarities. A regression equation was developed in order to predict molecular polarities of molecules whose experimental solvent polarities were unknown. The new regression equations were utilized in estimating solvent polarities of cubane derivatives which are considered important precusors of high-energy density meterials.

Charge-Transfer Complex Formation of Amines with Organic Halides (II) Complex Forming Tendency by Various Electron Acceptors (아민과 有機할로겐 化合物間의 Charge Transfer Complex 形成에 關한 硏究 (II) Electron Acceptor 에 따른 Charge Transfer Complex 形成能에 關한 硏究)

  • Kim, Yoo-Sun;Oh, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.126-131
    • /
    • 1967
  • Various amines (Triethylamine, Diethylamine, Dimethylaniline, Pyridine and Diphenylamine) and electron acceptors (Carbontetrachloride, iodine monochloride and iodine) were reacted in the hexane solvent system to form a charge transfer complex in each case. The tendency of forming a charge transfer complex by these electron acceptors was proportional to the basicity of amines and the different type of complex was formed as the polarity of electron donor had markedly changed, which were identified by ultraviolet spectrophotometry. A correlation between the formation of complex and the basicity of amine and the polarity of electron acceptor was discussed.

  • PDF

Ohmic Contact Effect and Electrical Characteristics of ITO Thin Film Depending on SiOC Insulator (SiOC 절연박막 특성에 의존하는 ITO 투명박막의 전기적인 특성과 오믹접합의 효과)

  • Oh, Teresa
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.352-357
    • /
    • 2015
  • To research the characteristics of ITO film depending on a polarity of SiOC, specimens of ITO/SiOC/glass with metal-insulator-substrates (MIS) were prepared using a sputtering system. SiOC film with 17 sccm of oxygen flow rate became a non-polarity with low surface energy. The PL spectra of the ITO films deposited with various argon flow rates on SiOC film as non-polarity were found to lead to similar formations. However, the PL spectra of ITO deposited with various argon flow rates on SiOC with polarity were seen to have various features owing to the chemical reaction between ITO and the polar sites of SiOC. Most ITO/SiOC films non-linearly showed the Schottky contacts and current increased. But the ITO/SiOC film with a low current demonstrated an Ohmic contact.

Characteristics of Dielectries in $SF_6$ Accoding to a change in Temperature (온도변화에 따른 $SF_6$ 가스의 절연특성)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Kim, Hoe-Gu;Park, Geon-Hun;Lee, Kyu-Sun;Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1436-1437
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents the experimental results of the dielectric characteristics with temperature changes under highly non-uniform electric field in $SF_6$ gas. The impulse preliminary breakdown developments were investigated by the measurement of predischarge current and breakdown voltage. As a result, the first stremer corona is initiated at the tip of needle electrode, and bridges the test gap. Also the first stremer corona onset and breakdown voltages the negative polarity was much higher than that in the positive polarity in same temperature. In addition, the varition of temperature have a little effect on the positive polarity. On the other hand, in some cases negative polarity corona onset and breakdown voltages increased with increasing a high temperature.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Syntactic and Semantic Relations between Negative Polarity Items and Negatives in Korean. (결합범주문법을 이용한 한국어 부정극어와 부정어의 통사 및 의미적 관계 분석)

  • 김정재;박정철
    • Language and Information
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-76
    • /
    • 2004
  • Negative polarity items(NPIs), which function as quantifiers are licensed in a syntactically strict way by negatives, which function as qualifiers, resulting in universal negating interpretations as pairs. We present a proposal to explain the related phenomena, in which the syntax and the semantics are closely related to each other, with Combinatory Categorial Grammar. For this purpose, we first adopt the usual approach to scrambling, but control its overgeneration with the use of markers, taking into account the complex syntactic phenomena involving NPIs and scrambling in Korean. We also propose to utilize polarity intensity as a novel feature, in order to account for the universal negating interpretations when NPIs are combined with negatives. Our proposal also explains the difference in readings when other quantifiers or qualifiers intervene the NPI and the related negatives.

  • PDF

MERGING AND FRAGMENTATION IN THE SOLAR ACTIVE REGION 10930 CAUSED BY AN EMERGING MAGNETIC FLUX TUBE WITH ASYMMETRIC FIELD-LINE TWIST DISTRIBUTION ALONG ITS AXIS

  • Magara, Tetsuya
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.89-97
    • /
    • 2019
  • We demonstrate the subsurface origin of the observed evolution of the solar active region 10930 (AR10930) associated with merging and breakup of magnetic polarity regions at the solar surface. We performed a magnetohydrodynamic simulation of an emerging magnetic flux tube whose field-line twist is asymmetrically distributed along its axis, which is a key to merging and fragmentation in this active region. While emerging into the surface, the flux tube is subjected to partial splitting of its weakly twisted portion, forming separate polarity regions at the solar surface. As emergence proceeds, these separate polarity regions start to merge and then break up, while in the corona sigmoidal structures form and a solar eruption occurs. We discuss what physical processes could be involved in the characteristic evolution of an active region magnetic field that leads to the formation of a sunspot surrounded by satellite polarity regions.