• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.77-82
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• 2002

지형공간정보시스템(GSIS)을 지적 전산화작업에 적용하기 위해 지적정보를 수치 전산화하여 토지대장의 On-Line시스템화에 운용할 수 있도록 시도하는데 의의가 있다. 그리고 지적정보의 D/B 구축을 위해 연구대상 지를 일부 선정하여 지적측량 시 D/B 화할 수 없는 지적 불부합지를 일반측량에 의한 현황도와 항공사진측량에 의해 제작된 GSIS 도면을 이용하여 실지 지적기초점을 내려 현황 측량한 성과에 의해 비교 분석하고 그 상관성을 해석함으로써 장래 지적 정보 D/B 구축 시 측량기법의 정확도 향상을 도모하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.89-94
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• 1998

자기공명영상을 정위적 방사선 수술에 이용하기 위한 우선 과제로 비교적 균일한 phantom에서 자기공명영상으로 구한 정위적 표적점이 실제 방사선수술시의 방사선 빔의 isocenter와 일치하는지 확인하고자 하였다. 무 속에 임의의 표적점이 표시된 선량측정용 필름을 끼우고 head ring 을 고정시킨 다음 자기공명영상올 얻어 방사선 수술용 planning computer 로 표적점의 정위적 좌표를 구한 다음 실제 치료와 같이 무 phantom 을 테이블에 고정한 후 구해진 표적점의 좌표를 isocenter로 하여 방사선을 조사하고 필름을 현상하여 필름에 표시한 표적점과 실제 방사선이 조사된 부위의 선량분포의 중심을 비교하였는데 오차가 0.5 mm 이내였다. 따라서 무와 같은 비교적 균일한 phantom 에서는 표적점과 실제 방사선이 조사된 부위의 선량분포의 중심이 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었다. 또 다른 방법으로 자기공명영상의 왜곡의 정도를 직접 확인하기 위해서 아크릴에 1 cm 간격으로 구멍을 뚫고 오일방울을 넣어준 후 아크릴 phantom을 무 속에 수평과 수직방향으로 삽입한 뒤 자기공명영상을 얻은 후 각각의 좌표를 구하여 자기공명영상의 수평과 수직방향에서 왜곡의 정도를 측정하였다. 결과는 균일한 물질 내에서는 7 cm 거리에서 0.4 mm 이내의 오차를 보여서 비교적 잘 일치하였다. 그런데 이 측정과정에서 device 자체와 digitizing 과정의 오차가 있는 것으로 판단되므로 더 정교한 device 의 제작이 필요한 것으로 생각된다.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제15권12호
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• pp.1845-1852
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• 2001

This paper deals with the experiment to obtain quantitative information about conditions of the interface between a water drop and surrounding oil. Velocity distributions in very close region of the interface are measured by introducing a new illumination technique and a telecentric lens. It enables precise measurements of velocity distributions in the close region to the interface. Although the measured velocity distributions exhibit strong influence from the solid wall of an experimental tube, the coincidence of inner and outside velocities on the interface is clearly confirmed for the clean interface. The shearing stresses on the interface, which are proportional to the velocity gradient normal to the interface, clearly show conditions of contaminated interface, which can be divided into two parts. From front stagnation point to somewhere near a separation point, the distribution of shearing stresses is well coincide with that of the Hadamard's analytical solution, while the distribution on the latter part of the interface sows quite different feature, which is supposed to be strongly influenced by contamination of the surface.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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• pp.83-86
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• 1996

We propose a mathematical model which describes the walking behavior of a person and to analyze the effect of the personality on the dynamics of the crowd. The fundamental assumption is that the human behavior is not a random process but a deterministic process with several basic mechanisms and each fundamental mechanism is common and only the parameter is different from person to person. The proposed model is based on the servomechanism which drives a person along the planned path from point to point. This model has been applied to simulate the walks of people in a crowd and the simulated results have a good coincidence with actual measurement.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제17권1_2_3호
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• pp.229-244
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• 2005

In this paper, we study the third order ordinary differential equation : $$x'(t)=f(t,x(t),x'(t),x'(t)),t{\in}(0,1)$$ subject to the boundary value conditions: $$x'(0)=x'(\xi),x'(1)=^{m-3}{\Sigma}_{i=1}{{\beta}x'({\eta}i),x'(1)=0}$$. Here ${\beta}_{i}{\in}R,\;^{m-3}{\Sigma}_{i=1}\;{\beta}_{i}\;=\;1,\;0<{\eta}_1<{\eta}_2<{\cdots}<{\eta}_{m-3}<1,\;0<\xi<1$. This is the case dimKer L = 2. When the ${\beta}_i$ have different signs, we prove some existence results for the m-point boundary value problem at resonance by use of the coincidence degree theory of Mawhin [12, 13]. Since all the existence results obtained in previous papers are for the case dimKerL = 1, our work is new.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.41-55
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• 2009

A general common fixed point theorem for two pairs of weakly compatible mappings using an implicit function is proved without any continuity requirement which generalizes the result due to Popa [20, Theorem 3]. In process, several previously known results due to Fisher, Kannan, Jeong and Rhoades, Imdad and Ali, Imdad and Khan, Khan, Shahzad and others are derived as special cases. Some related results and illustrative examples are also discussed. As an application of our main result, we prove an existence theorem for the solution of simultaneous Hammerstein type integral equations.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제32권3_4호
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• pp.405-426
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• 2014

The concept of interval-valued (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-fuzzy ideals, interval-valued (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-fuzzy generalized bi-ideals are introduced in LA-semigroups, using the ideas of belonging and quasi-coincidence of an interval-valued fuzzy point with an interval-valued fuzzy set and some related properties are investigated. We define the lower and upper parts of interval-valued fuzzy subsets of an LA-semigroup. Regular LA-semigroups are characterized by the properties of the lower part of interval-valued (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q$)-fuzzy left ideals, interval-valued (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q$)-fuzzy quasi-ideals and interval-valued (${\in},{\in}{\vee}q$)-fuzzy generalized bi-ideals. Main Facts.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.251-264
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• 1995

Applications of the classical Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz (si-mply, KKM) theorem and the fixed point theory of multifunctions defined on convex subsets of topological vector spaces have been greatly improved by adopting the concept of convex spaces due to Lassonde [L1]. In this direction, the first author [P5] found that certain coincidence theorems on a large class of composites of upper semicontinuous multifunctions imply many fundamental results in the KKM theory.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제34권1_2호
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• pp.115-143
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• 2016

The concept of quasi-coincidence of interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy point with an interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy set is considered. By using this idea, the notion of interval valued (α, β)-intuitionistic fuzzy bi-ideals, (1,2)ideals in a semigroup introduced and consequently, a generalization of interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy bi-ideals and intuitionistic fuzzy bi-ideals is defined. In this paper, we study the related properties of the interval valued (α, β)-intuitionistic fuzzy bi-ideals, (1,2) ideals and in particular, an interval valued (Є, Є ∨q)-fuzzy bi-ideals and (1,2) ideals in semigroups will be investigated.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.101-110
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• 2005

Let (X, D; ${\Gamma}$) be a G-convex space and Y a Hausdorff space. Then $U^K_C$(X, Y) ${\subset}$ KD(X, Y), where $U^K_C$ is an admissible class (dup to Park) and KD denotes the class of multimaps having the KKM property for open-valued multimaps. This new result is used to obtain a KKM type theorem, matching theorems, a fixed point theorem, and a coincidence theorem.