• Title/Summary/Keyword: plastic modulus

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Properties of Waste Paper Composite (폐지 복합재료의 물성)

  • Kim, Chul-Hyun;Kim, Kang-Jae;Eom, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2008
  • Waste paper plastic composites were prepared with old newspaper and old corrugated containers and mixed office waste and those properties were evaluated. The results were summarized as fellows. 1. The strength properties like as tensile and Young's modulus reveled most high level in MOW composite. 2. The coagulation of fibers in paper particle should interrupt equal dispersion of polymer and paper particle. 3. The micrograph of the surface of composites showed the most high dispersion in ONP composite.

Evaluation of high temperature tensile behavior and LCF properties of stainless steel for turbine disks (터빈 디스크용 스테인리스강의 고온 인장 및 저주기 피로 물성 측정)

  • Im, H.D.;Park, C.K.;Lee, K.;Rhim, S.H.;Kim, C.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.334-337
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    • 2007
  • Austenitic stainless steel is used as high temperature components such as gas turbine blade and disk because of its good thermal resistance. In the present investigation, tensile and low cycle fatigue(LCF) behavior of stainless steel for turbine disks was studied at wide temperature range $20^{\circ}C\;{\sim}\;750^{\circ}C$. In the tensile tests, it was shown that elastic modulus, yield strength, ultimate tensile strength decreased when temperature increased. The effect on fatigue failure of the parameters such as plastic strain amplitude, stress amplitude and plastic strain energy density was also investigated. Coffin-Manson and Morrow models were used to adjust experimental data and predict the fatigue life behavior at different mean strain values during cyclic loading of high temperature components.

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Developement of dynamic modeling of rubber mount (고무 동특성 해석 기술 개발)

  • Lee, Shin-Bog;Jung, Jig-Han;Choi, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2013
  • Rubber Components have been playing important role for the isolation of noise and vibration of vehicle. This paper is presented the new method of dynamic modeling of rubber component for simulating the dynamic characteristics of it under the varing loading condition. Rubber dynamic model consists of the hyperelastic, viscoelastic and elasto-plastic characteristics of rubber. Dynamic proporties of rubber are calculated at each preload and frequency conditions, compared to test data, and evaluated the validity of rubber dynamic model. This technique is expected to understand and improve the characteristics of noise and vibration with relation to rubber components.

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A Study on the Pultrusion of Hybrid Composite Tube (하이브리드 복합재료 튜브의 Pultrusion 성형공정연구)

  • 성대영;김태욱;이광주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2001
  • Glass fiber reinforced plastic(CFHP) tent pole fabricated by the pultrusion process with unidirectional glass fiber is two times as heavy as aluminum tent pole owing to the low specific modulus The first objective of this research is the design the high strength and light weight tent pole compete with. the second is the develope glass fiber carbon fiber hybrid tent pole pultrusion process. the third is the evaluate the mechanical properties of the hybrid tent pole compare to these of the duralumin tent pole.

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Measurement of mechanical properties of SU-8 thin film by tensile testing (단축 인장에 의한 SU-8박막의 기계적 물성 측정)

  • 백동천;박태상;이순복;이낙규
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2004
  • Thin film is one of the most general structures used in micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS). To measure the mechanical properties of SU-8 film, tensile testing was adopted which offers not only elastic modulus but also yield strength and plastic deformation by load-displacement curve. Tensile testing system was constructed with linear guided servo motor for actuation, load cell for force measurement and dual microscope for strain measurement.

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Effect of Bentonite on the Mechanical Properties of ABS Resin (Bentonite가 ABS 수지의 기계적 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Don, Yoon-Seung;Shim, Mi-Ja;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.981-989
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    • 1994
  • For the development of new material used bentonite in ceramic/organic material composite, ABS(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) material was used as a matrix polymer and a series of bentonite was blended together. This bentonite, filler like talc or mica for plastic material, was used since natural bentonite(Ca type) is easily obtainable in Korea, Na-bentonite changed from natural bentonite by $Na_2CO_3$ based on the specified compositions, changes in the static and dynamic mechanical properties. It was discovered that the increased content of natural and Na- bentonite results in higher modulus with reduced impact strength. And Rockwell hardness was constant. And Na- bentonite filled polymer showed improvement in impact strength and lower in modulus as the natural bentonite filled polymer. The storage modulus(E') of Na- bentonite filled ABS resin was higher than that of Ca- bentonite filled ABS resin, while higher temperature, storage modulus(E') decreased. At higher frequency, tan ${\delta}$ peak was shifted at high temperature.

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Microproperties and Fracture Behavior of Galvannealed Coating Layer of Automobiles (자동차용 합금화 용융아연도금강판의 도금층 미소물성 및 파괴 거동)

  • Park, Chun-Dal;Ko, Dae-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3 s.192
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2007
  • Fractures of galvannealed coating layer during actual press forming in automotive applications were observed by scanning electron microscopy in order to understand fracture mechanism. Fracture behaviors of galvannealed coating layer in extra deep drawing quality steels and high strength steels have been studied by performing the tests describing the representative plastic deformation in sheet metal forming such as uni-axial tensile test, compression test, bi-axial test and plane strain test. Growth and direction of cracks were deeply related to the plastic deformation modes and history. The material properties of galvannealed coating layer were investigated by nano-indentation test equipped with Berkovich diamond indentor for the specimens. Hardness and elastic modulus of the coating layer were higher than bared steels and that was the reason for crack of coating layer. Flat friction test and drawbead friction test were performed to observe the effect of the surface morphology on the frictional characteristics. The micro-plasto hydrodynamic lubrication were appeared and played an important role in reducing the coefficient of friction.

A Study on the Factors Affecting the High Fluid Mortar Containing Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 함유한 고유동 모르터의 유동성상에 미치는 영향 요인에 관한 연구)

  • 김재훈;윤상천;지남용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2002
  • High fluid concrete unlike OPC concrete is made with various material, and the phase of fresh concrete is considerably different. In order to understand fluidity phase and mix properties of high fluid concrete, concrete is required to access as suspension structure which consists of aggregate and paste. The focus of this paper is to analyze the test results and quantify the effect of mix proportions of molar and fineness modulus of ,and on the properties of fresh mortar. The effect of water-binder ratio, sand-binder ration, content; of ggbs (by mass of total cementitious materials), and various contents of water reducing agent on the yield stress and plastic viscosity of the mix is studied. Based on the experimental results, the following conclusion; can be drawn: (1) The mixing time needed (or high fluid mortar was approximately two times more than that of ordinary portland mortar. (2) The fluidity phase of mortar could be explained by yield stress of mix and the fluidity of mortar. (3) As the content of ggbs increased, yield stress of mortar was decreased and plastic viscosity of it was increased. (4) For the high fluid mortar, it was appeared that sand-binder ratio should be below 1.5.

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Analytical Study on Behaviour of Plane Steel Frame with Semi-Rigid Beam-to-Column Connection (반강접 접합부를 갖는 평면 강골조의 거동에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.483-492
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    • 2009
  • In this study, nonlinear analysis of steel plane frame was performed using the refined plastic hinge method of advanced analysis techniques. In deterioration of stiffness in plastic zone, influences by flexural bending, residual stress, geometrical non-linearity, and semi-rigid connection are considered. And also, further reduced tangent modulus was used for geometrical non-linearity, top and seat angle were chosen for semi-rigid connection. Furthermore, 3 parameter power model was used for moment-rotation behaviour of beam to column connection. The loading conditions are combined with axial and lateral force and the inverse triangle distribution of lateral and eight type of analytical models were used in analysis. The results of analyses were compared with semi-rigid and rigid connection on behaviour of numerical analysis models. And also, the behaviors of frame with changes of semi-rigidity were analyzed by using the results obtained from MIIDAS-GENw.

Analysis of material dependency in an elastic - plastic contact models using contact mechanics approach

  • Gandhi, V.C. Sathish;Kumaravelan, R.;Ramesh, S.;Sriram, K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.1051-1066
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    • 2015
  • The study aims on the effect of material dependency in elastic- plastic contact models by contact analysis of sphere and flat contact model and wheel rail contact model by considering the material properties without friction. The various materials are selected for the analysis based on Young's modulus and yield strength ratio (E/Y). The simulation software 'ANSYS' is employed for this study. The sphere and flat contact model is considered as a flattening model, the stress and strain for different materials are estimated. The simulation of wheel-rail contact model is also performed and the results are compared with the flattening model. The comparative study has also been extended for finding out the mean contact pressure for different materials the E/Y values between 150 and 660. The results show that the elastic-plastic contact analysis for materials up to E/Y=296.6 is depend on the nature of material properties and also for this material the mean contact pressure to yield strength reaches 2.65.