• Title/Summary/Keyword: pipeline system

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Design of Pipeline Bus and the Performance Evaluation in Multiprocessor System (다중프로세서 시스템에서 파이프라인 전송 버스의 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • 윤용호;임인칠
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.288-299
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes the new bus protocol in the tightly coupled multiprocessor system. The bus protocol uses the pipelined data transfer and block transfer scheme to increase the bus bandwidth, The bus also has the independent transfer lines for the address and data respectively, and it can transfer the data up to maximum 264 Mbytes /sec. This paper also models the multiprocessor system where each processor boards have the private cache. Simulation evaluates the bus and system performance according to hit ratio of the reference data in cache memory, In the case of using this bus, the bus is evaluated not to be saturated when up to 10 processor boards are connected to the bus. As for up to 4 memory interleavng, the performance increases linearly.

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Implementation of High Magnetization System for Performance Enhancement of Magnetic Flux Leakage Tool

  • Cho, Sung-Ho;Yoo, Hui-Ryong;Kim, Dong-Ku;Park, Dae-Jin;Rho, Yong-Woo;Seo, Kang;Park, Gwan-Soo;Choi, Doo-Hyun;Song, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2010
  • This paper discusses the effectiveness of high magnetization saturation in ILI (In-Line Inspection) using an MFL (Magnetic Flux Leakage) tool, and introduces a practical method for improving the magnetization level together with the piggability. Thin steel plates, replacing the conventional wire brushes were used as conductors to transfer the magnetic flux to the pipe wall. The newly designed MFL tool was compared with the conventional version by means of FEM (Finite Element Method) analysis and full-scale experiments. In the results, the newly developed magnetization system obtained a stronger MFL signal amplitude, specially 2.7 times stronger, than that obtained by the conventional magnetization system for the same defect dimensions.

Machine Learning Based Domain Classification for Korean Dialog System (기계학습을 이용한 한국어 대화시스템 도메인 분류)

  • Jeong, Young-Seob
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • Dialog system is becoming a new dominant interaction way between human and computer. It allows people to be provided with various services through natural language. The dialog system has a common structure of a pipeline consisting of several modules (e.g., speech recognition, natural language understanding, and dialog management). In this paper, we tackle a task of domain classification for the natural language understanding module by employing machine learning models such as convolutional neural network and random forest. For our dataset of seven service domains, we showed that the random forest model achieved the best performance (F1 score 0.97). As a future work, we will keep finding a better approach for domain classification by investigating other machine learning models.

A Study on the Hydraulic Vibration Characteristics of the Prefill Check Valve (프리필용 체크밸브의 유압진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong Woo;Han, Sung-Min;Lee, Hu Seung;Yun, So-Nam
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2021
  • A rear axle steering (RAS) system is attached to the rear of medium and large commercial vehicles that transport large cargo. The existing RAS systems are driven by electro-hydraulic actuator (EHA), and most commercialized EHAs consist of electric motors, hydraulic pumps, relief valves, prefill valves and cylinders. The prefill valve required for such EHAs is a type of check valve with extremely low cracking pressure that should not allow RAS to have noise or vibration, and the prefill valve prevents system negative pressure as well as unstable operation. Most papers on this topic rely on experiments to predict valve performance, and theoretically detailed modeling of valves or pipelines is performed, but it is very rare to evaluate hydraulic vibration characteristics by analysing everything from hydraulic pumps to valves comprehensively. In this study, we proposed an experimental circuit that can predict the performance of the prefill valve. The study also analysed the pressure-flow pulsation that is transmitted to the valve through the pipeline, and how the transmitted pressure-flow pulsation affects the valve vibration.

Application Method for the Structures Under the Full-In Winch on STP Extended Top (STP Extended Top에 설치되는 Pull-In Winch 하부구조 보강방법)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Lee, Myeong-Sil;Oh, Tae-Man
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2009
  • The latest trend of development for submarine oil field is caused by the drained oil and gas for ground field, and FPSO is a keyword as the development for submarine oil field. FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) is a kind of vessel type have a topside system for production of oil and gas and store them until the oil or gas can be offloaded onto a tanker or transported through a pipeline. Prior to the introduction of reinforcement under the pull-in winch on the STP extended top as the object of this paper, the technical background shall be introduced such as FPSO and the system and main equipments for STP as follows. The original structural concept for reinforcement of pull-in winch on the STP top and extended structure on moonpool was proposed by buyer's engineering team but it was much modified and improved in accordance with builder's fabrication and construction method.

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Development of OPAMP in an A/D Converter for Pressure Measurement (압력측정용 A/D변환기의 OPAMP 개발)

  • Chai, Yong-Yoong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2010
  • The efficiency of the car's wiper blade has a great contribution to the guarantee of security. To guarantee the wiper blade's ability of getting rid of dust sticking on the glass surface, the qualities of lubricant, durability, heat resistant, low temperature, ozone resistant, chemical resistant must be good as well as it being noiseless. Like this, in order to improve the wiper's skills, it is essential to have a system that is able to assess and analyse the properties of the wiper. In this paper, to create a system that measures the car's wiper pressure, an analog/digital converter (ADC) that receives signals generated from the pressure sensor and transmits it to a personal computer is proposed. The designed ADC is one of the pipeline ADCs that can obtain fast movement rate and also a structure that can optimize the entire system's area as well as the consumption of strength.

Performance Improvement of BLAST using Grid Computing and Implementation of Genome Sequence Analysis System (그리드 컴퓨팅을 이용한 BLAST 성능개선 및 유전체 서열분석 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Choi, Han-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a G-BLAST(BLAST using Grid Computing) system, an integrated software package for BLAST searches operated in heterogeneous distributed environment. G-BLAST employed 'database splicing' method to improve the performance of BLAST searches using exists computing resources. G-BLAST is a basic local alignment search tool of DNA Sequence using grid computing in heterogeneous distributed environment. The G-BLAST improved the existing BLAST search performance in gene sequence analysis. Also G-BLAST implemented the pipeline and data management method for users to easily manage and analyze the BLAST search results. The proposed G-BLAST system has been confirmed the speed and efficiency of BLAST search performance in heterogeneous distributed computing.

Field Test of Mitigation Methods for Stray Currents from DC Electric Railroad(1) Stray Current Drainage System (직류전기철도 전식대책 실증실험(1) 누설전류 배류시스템)

  • Ha, Yoon-Cheol;Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Ha, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Dae-Kyeong;Choi, Jeong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2007
  • With the wide spread of direct current (DC) electric railroads in Korea, the stray currents or leakage currents from negative return rails become a pending problem to the safety of nearby underground infrastructures. The most widely used mitigation method for this interference is the stray current drainage method, which connects the underground metallic structures to the rails with diodes (polarized drainage) or thyristor (forced drainage). Although this method inherently possesses some drawbacks, its cost effectiveness and efficiency to protect the interfered structures has been the main reason for the wide adoption. In this paper, we show the field test results for the application of stray current drainage system to a city gas pipeline paralleling a depot area of a metropolitan rapid transit system. The process for optimal positioning is briefly illustrated. The effectiveness of constant voltage, constant current, and constant potential drainage schemes was also described.

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Simulation of chlorine decay by waterhammer in water distribution system based on hypothetical water demand curve (가상의 물 수요곡선에 따른 수충격에 의한 염소농도변동 모의연구)

  • Baek, Dawon;Kim, Hyunjun;Kim, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2018
  • Maintaining adequate residual chlorine concentration is an important criteria to provide secure drinking water. The chlorine decay can be influenced by unstable flow due to the transient event caused by operation of hydraulic devices in the pipeline system. In order to understand the relationship between the transient event and the chlorine decay, the probability density function based on the water demand curve of a hypothetical water distribution system was used. The irregular transient events and the same number of events with regular interval were assumed and the fate of chlorine decay was compared. The chlorine decay was modeled using a generic chlorine decay model with optimized parameters to minimize the root mean square error between the experimental chlorine concentration and the simulated chlorine concentration using genetic algorithm. As a result, the chlorine decay can be determined through the number of transients regardless of the occurrence intervals.

Experimental study on flow characteristics for the high efficiency transporting of the dredged soil (준설토 이송고효율화를 위한 유동특성의 실험적 분석)

  • Kim, Yu-Seung;Lee, Myung-Han;Lee, Su-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2016
  • To evaluate the effects of magnetic force for transporting the dredged soil, magnetic energy inducing device was installed at the dredger. The whole length of transporting pipeline reaches more than 8.5km and the efficiency of the system and the characteristics of the flow are critical factors. The main parameters which govern the flow are flow-rate, velocity, concentration and slip-layer's condition, so in the field test monitoring system was applied to check the real time conditions of the closed circuit flow and the main parameters. From analyzing the relation between the dredged soil amounts and the pump power, it can be concluded that the magnetic forces effect on the transporting system, increase the transporting quantities of dredged soil and decrease power consumption of the pump.