• Title/Summary/Keyword: physical separation

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Study on the Peel off Style Low Viscosity Epoxy and Separation Media for a Moving Historic Sites (유구 이전 전용 저점도형 에폭시와 박리제에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Won-Sik;Hong, Tae-Kee;Park, Gi-Jung;Lim, Sung-Jin;Wi, Koang-Chul
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.24
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2008
  • Stability of the moving historic sites have something to do with the degree of easiness of work as well as physical property of polymer product. These agents should be able to use without the effect of outer environments like water or low temperature and must have stability during progress of working the peel off Urethane pre-product from Epoxy surface. So, we synthesized low viscosity epoxy resin and hardener with best physical quality and separation media for the moving of historical sites. These products have very good tension strength, adhesion strength, low viscosity and various physical properties that the users want. Particularly, separation media products have good separation of Urethane pre-products surface and Epoxy final product surface.

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Enrichment of Lithium Isotope by an Ion Exchange Resin Containing Azacrown Ether (아자크라운 에터를 포함한 이온교환수지에 의한 리튬 동위원소의 농축)

  • Kim, Dong Won;Chung, Yongsoon;Choi, Ki Young;Lee, Yong-Ill;Jeong, Young Kyu;Jang, Young Hun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 1997
  • Separation factor for $^6Li$ and $^7Li$ have been determined using ion exchange resin having 1,7,13-trioxa-4,10,16-triazacyclooctadecane($N_3O_3$) as an anchor group. The lighter isotope, $^6Li$ is concentrated in the solution phase, while the heavior isotope, $^7Li$ is enriched in the resin phase. By Ccolumnl chromatography[0.9cm(I.D)${\times}$20cm(height)] using 2.0M ammonium chloride solution as an eluent, single separation factor, ${\alpha}$, 1.009. i.e.$(^7Li/^6Li)_{resin}$/$(^7Li/^6Li)_{solution}$ was obtained by the Glueckauf theory from the elution curve and isotope ratios.

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A Study on the Security Enhancement for Personal Healthcare Information of CloudHIS (CloudHIS의 개인 의료정보를 위한 보안강화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Sung;Chung, Ji-Moon;Na, Won-Shik
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2019
  • Along with the growth of u-Healthcare, we propose a security enhancement based on network separation for CloudHIS with for handling healthcare information to cope with cyber attack. To protect against all security threats and to establish clear data security policies, we apply desktop computing servers to cloud computing services for CloudHIS. Use two PCs with a hypervisor architecture to apply physical network isolation and select the network using KVM switched controller. The other is a logical network separation using one PC with two OSs, but the network is divided through virtualization. Physical network separation is the physical connection of a PC to each network to block the access path from both the Internet and the business network. The proposed system is an independent desktop used to access an intranet or the Internet through server virtualization technology on a user's physical desktop computer. We can implement an adaptive solution to prevent hacking by configuring the CloudHIS, a cloud system that handles medical hospital information, through network separation for handling security enhancement.

Design and Implementation of a Physical Network Separation System using Virtual Desktop Service based on I/O Virtualization (입출력 가상화 기반 가상 데스크탑 서비스를 이용한 물리적 네트워크 망분리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Sunwook;Kim, Seongwoon;Kim, Hakyoung;Chung, Seongkwon;Lee, Sookyoung
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.506-511
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    • 2015
  • IOV is a technology that supports one or more virtual desktops, and can share a single physical device. In general, the virtual desktop uses the virtual IO devices which are provided by virtualization SW, using SW emulation technology. Virtual desktops that use the IO devices based on SW emulation have a problem in which service quality and performance are declining. Also, they cannot support the high-end application operations such as 3D-based CAD and game applications. In this paper, we propose a physical network separation system using Virtual Desktop Service based on HW direct assignments to overcome these problems. The proposed system provides independent desktops that are used to access the intranet or internet using server virtualization technology in a physical desktop computer for the user. In addition, this system can also support a network separation without network performance degradation caused by inspection of the network packet for logical network separations and additional installations of the desktop for physical network separations.

COAL DESULFURIZATION BY MAGNETIC SEPARATION METHODS (자력선별법에 의한 선탄의 탈황)

  • Jeon, Ho-Seok;Lee, Jae-Jang
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.15
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 1995
  • Under the new environmental regulations announced by the government, utilities will have to cut their sulfur dioxide emissions by 60% from 1991 levels by the year of 1999. Sulfur dioxide emissions can be reduced prior to combustion by physical, chemical or biological coal cleaning. The new technology of high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) offers the potential of economic separatoins of a variety of fine, weakly magnetic minerals including inorganic sulfur and many ash-forming minerals from coals. In the present paper, magnetic separation tests have been conducted on Korean anthracite and high-sulfur Chinese coal to investigate the feasibility of these techniques for reducing sulfur content from coals. In wet magnetic separation, the studied operating parameters include particle size, pH, matrix types, feed solids content, feed rate, number of cleaning stages and etc. The results shows that for wet separation, 60~70% of total sulfur was removed from coals with over 80% combustible recovery, on the other hand, for dry separation, 47.6% of total sulfur was removed from coals with 75% recovery.

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Recent trends in studies of biomolecular phase separation

  • Kim, Chan-Geun;Hwang, Da-Eun;Kumar, Rajeev;Chung, Min;Eom, Yu-Gon;Kim, Hyunji;Koo, Da-Hyun;Choi, Jeong-Mo
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2022
  • Biomolecular phase separation has recently attracted broad interest, due to its role in the spatiotemporal compartmentalization of living cells. It governs the formation, regulation, and dissociation of biomolecular condensates, which play multiple roles in vivo, from activating specific biochemical reactions to organizing chromatin. Interestingly, biomolecular phase separation seems to be a mainly passive process, which can be explained by relatively simple physical principles and reproduced in vitro with a minimal set of components. This Mini review focuses on our current understanding of the fundamental principles of biomolecular phase separation and the recent progress in the research on this topic.

Validation of the Korean Functional Gait Assessment in Patients With Stroke (뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 실시한 한글판 기능적 보행평가의 타당도)

  • Park, So-yeon
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2016
  • Background: The Functional Gait Assessment (FGA) was developed to measure of gait-related activities. The FGA was translated in Korean but only a few psychometric characteristics had been studied. Objects: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Korean version of FGA scale using Rasch analysis. Methods: The study included 120 patients with stroke (age range=30~83 years; mean${\pm}$standard deviation=$58.3{\pm}11.1$). The FGA and Berg Balance Scale were performed, and were analysed for dimensionality of the scale, item difficulty, scale reliability and separation, and item-person map using Rasch analysis. Results: The 4 rating scale categories of FGA were satisfied with optimal rating scale criteria. The most items of the FGA showed sound item psychometric properties except 2 items ('gait with the horizontal head turns', and 'gait with narrow base of support'), and the 2 misfit items were excluded for all further analyses. The 8 items were arranged in order of difficulty. The most difficult item was 'gait with eyes closed', the middle difficult item was 'gait level surface', and the easiest item was 'gait with vertical head turns.' A person separation reliability was .93 and the person separation index was 3.57. Conclusion: This study suggests that the 8-item Korean FGA are valid measure of assess the gait-related balance performance, and to set the goal of rehabilitation plan in patient with stroke.

Novel Composite Membranes Comprising Silver Salts Physically Dispersed in Poly(ethylene-co-propylene) for the Separation of Propylene/Propane

  • Kim, Jong-Hak;Min, Byoung-Ryul;Kim, Yong-Woo;Kang, Sang-Wook;Won, Jong-Ok;Kang, Yong-Soo
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 2007
  • Novel composite membranes, which delivered high separation performance for propylene/propane mixtures, were developed by coating inert poly(ethylene-co-propylene) rubber (EPR) onto a porous polyester substrate, followed by the physical distribution of $AgBF_4$. Scanning electron microscopy-wavelength dispersive spectrometer (SEM-WDS) revealed that silver salts were uniformly distributed in the EPR layer. The physical dispersion of the silver salts in the inert polymer matrix, without specific interaction, was characterized by FT-IR and FT-Raman spectroscopy. The high separation performance was presumed to stem from the in-situ dissolution of crystalline silver ionic aggregates into free silver ions, which acted as an active propylene carrier within a propylene environment, leading to facilitated propylene transport through the membranes. The membranes were functional at all silver loading levels, exhibiting an unusually low threshold carrier concentration (less than 0.06 of silver weight fraction). The separation properties of these membranes, i.e. the mixed gas selectivity of propylene/propane ${\sim}55$ and mixed gas permeance ${\sim}7$ GPU, were stable for several days.

Separation and purification of elements from alkaline and carbonate nuclear waste solutions

  • Alexander V. Boyarintsev ;Sergei I. Stepanov ;Galina V. Kostikova ;Valeriy I. Zhilov;Alfiya M. Safiulina ;Aslan Yu Tsivadze
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.391-407
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    • 2023
  • This article provides a survey of wet (aqueous) methods for recovery, separation, and purification of uranium from fission products in carbonate solutions during the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel and methods for removal of radionuclides from alkaline radioactive waste. The main methods such as selective direct precipitation, ion exchange, and solvent extraction are considered. These methods were compared and evaluated for reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel in carbonate media according to novel alternative non-acidic methods and for treatment processes of alkaline radioactive waste.

A Study on NAS-Linked Network Separation System Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 NAS 연동형 망분리 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min Su;Shin, Sang Il;Lee, Dong Hwi;Kim, Kui Nam J.
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2013
  • To provide high-quality services, national public institutions and companies have provided information and materials over the internet network. However, a risk of malware infection between transmission and reception of data leads to exposure to various security threats. For this reason, national institutions have proceeded with projects for network separation since 2008, and data linkage has been made using network connection storage through network separation technologies, along with physical network separation. However, the network connection storage has caused waste of resources and problems with data management due to the presence of the same data in internal network storage and external network storage. In this regard, this study proposes a method to connect internal and external network data using NAS storage as a way to overcome the limitations of physical network separation, and attempts to verify the priority of items for the optimization of network separation by means of AHP techniques.