• Title/Summary/Keyword: physical preparation

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Research to the recognition and the need of development for proper insurance costs for Home Physical Therapy, Visiting Physical Therapy and School of Physical Therapy (가정.방문물리치료 및 학교물리치료의 적정 보험수가 개발의 필요성과 인식에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hei Jeoung;Kim, Yong Kwon;Moon, Tae Sun;Hwang, Seong Soo;Lee, Kwang Jae
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2013
  • Background : This study aims to examine the awareness as to the terminological comprehension about the home and visiting physical therapy and the school physical therapy and the need for development as to the associated insurance costs. And the purpose of the study is to provide the basic data in terms of the preparation process for implementation of the related system. Methods : The study conducted the research that targeted the physical therapists, who were working at the rehabilitation hospital located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do as for the survey questionnaires as to the need and awareness of development of the adequate insurance fee of home physical therapy, visiting physical therapy and school physical therapy. Result : Even though the level of understanding for the terminologies was low, the need for development of insurance fee for home physical therapy, visiting physical therapy and school physical therapy was shown to be high regardless of age and work experience. However, there was not a statistical difference in accordance with age and work experience (p>.05). Conclusion : It directly reflects the result, which hopes home physical therapy, visiting physical therapy and school physical therapy to enter immediately into the frame of system.

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Changes in Physicochemical Properties and Bioactivity of Pesticide Spray Solutions (농약살포액의 이화학적 특성과 생물활성 변화)

  • Jin, Yong-Duk;Lee, Sang-Bum;Lee, Sang-Guei;Oh, Byung-Youl
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.411-421
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to establish rational methodologies for the use of pesticide formulations to be sprayed after water-dilution. Hardness and electric conductivity of six major river water and ground water sampled from 52 sites in major rice-growing areas across the country ranged from 5 to 324 ppm(av. 90 ppm) and from 0.038 to 1.078 dS/m(av. 0.265 dS/m), respectively, which are acceptable for diluent water of pesticides. The pH changes in pesticide spray solutions with time after preparation mainly depended on the pH of the water used for pesticide dilution. The surface tensions of pesticide spray solutions reduced slightly with time after preparation, irrespective of kinds of pesticide formulations. Suspensibility of WPs became worse with an increase in the hardness and salt concentrations of diluent water, even though the degree was negligible. Emulsion stability of ECs became worse with an increase in hardness and salt concentrations of diluent water. Degradation rates of the active ingredients of pesticide spray solutions 3 days after preparation were less than 5%, regardless of mixing or non-mixing of two or more pesticides. Consequently, the spray solutions of most pesticides were usable until two to three days after preparation unless physical properties deteriorated. The tank-mixing order of EC and WP formulations did not make any differences in all the physical properties of pesticide spray solutions. However, the proper order for the tank-mixing of compatible pesticides was WP, WG, SC, EC, and SL, because the order is easy to prepare the pesticide spray solutions. The efficacy of pesticide spray solutions on the respective target pathogens and insect pests of rice plants three days after preparation was recorded over 95% of that of 0 day, which was almost the same as that of the solutions applied punctually after preparation.

A Study on the Manufacturing of Cellurar Rubber Products with NR, NBR and EPDM (NR, NBR 및 EPDM 발포(發泡)고무의 제조(製造) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Hong-Seon;Choi, Sei-Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.213-225
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    • 1994
  • The Purpose of this dissertation is to study the preparation technique and physical properties of expanded rubber. The respective samples of NR, NBR and the standard compounds of EPDM rubber were prepared by mixing plasticizer DOP and LCR in various ratio. And their vulcanization characteristics, physical properties and foaming states were studied. Vulcanization characteristics were investigated using cure curve that had been obtained from Oscillating Disk Rheometer study, and the microscopic photographs of foaming states were obtained using electron microscope. The vulcanization characteristics of the samples, DOP 30phr and LCR 30phr, were found to be suitable. The tests, like hardness test and resilience, tensile test on the physical properties of each sample showed that plasticizing efficiencies of DOP and LCR were almost the same. Oil resistance test exhibited DOP was better than LCR and compression set test showed LCR was excellent plasticizer. The foaming states of NR, EPDM compounds were uniform, but those of NBR compounds were not uniform. Consequently vulcanization characteristics, physical properties and foaming states of all the samples satisfied the SAE requirements.

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The Effects of Preparation for Old Age of the past on Activity of the elderly: The mediating effect of Psycho-Social resources (과거 노후준비가 노년기의 활동성에 미치는 영향 : 심리사회적 자원의 매개효과)

  • Shin, Soo-Min;Kim, Dongbae
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.57-83
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    • 2013
  • There has neither been enough research on how to approach the concept of active aging through an integrated view nor an examination to verify the relationship between preparation for old age and active aging in later life. Therefore, this research aims to verify that the elderly, who have prepared for their later life, affected their active aged life. In addition, by setting up self-efficacy and social support as mediator in the research model, this paper looks into the psycho-social resource mechanism of the relationship in depth. In order to verify the correlation of two variables, the Seoul welfare panel data, a mediating model structured by psycho-social resources created by Seoul welfare foundation in 2010, was used. The total sample size was a group of 1,492 elders aged over 65. When it came to our research methods, structured equation analysis was applied to verify the mediating effect and theoretical background. The results revealed that physical preparation, financial preparation, social preparation and leisure preparation directly affected their active aging level positively, thus, psycho-social resources showed a partial mediating effect between preparation for old age of the past and active aging level. The research implications are as follows. First, this research makes an effort to approach the concept of preparation for old age with an integrated perspective through making a construct by entire preparation types. Second, it will attempt to verify the relationship between preparation for old age in the past and active aging in terms of multi-dimension is meaningful. Third, this research reveals the function of psycho-social resource, self-efficacy and social support within the relationship. As far as the partial mediating effect is concerned, preparation for old age education for the middle-aged class should be modified as a decent field to enhance of the elderly.

The Review on Physical Therapy Curriculum in South Korea (우리나라 물리치료 교육과정에 대한 고찰)

  • Goo, Bong-Oh;Park, Min-Chull;Lee, Myoung-Hee;Song, You-Ik;Cho, Ye-Rim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate curriculums of physical therapy education. Methods : We identified the curriculums of physical therapy education by internet. Results : In Korea, education on physical therapy started as a two-year program in 1963, and recently reorganized as three or four years programs. Currently some ten schools offer physical therapy programs for master's and doctor's degrees. The member countries of the World Confederation for Physical Therapy (WCPT) provide approximately ten types of education programs that take two to six years. In Korea, the same programs have three or four years of education periods. The American Physical Therapist Association (APTA) launched on the doctor of physical therapy (DPT) course in the late 1990s, encouraging physical therapists to acquire a doctorate degree. In addition, the U.S. Vision 2020 envisions that all physical therapists acquire DPT by the year 2020. As the medical field becomes more professional and specialized, physical therapists are expected to supplement and even replace works of doctors, instead of merely assisting them. It is necessary to reinforce education programs and improve related school systems to enhance status of physical therapist in accordance with the changing social needs and to provide quality service to patients. Conclusion : We suggest to change the curriculum of Korea. It is more accurately reflected the scope, depth, breadth, and rigor of the high-quality education preparation needed for current and future practice.

Components of the Fruits of Angelica gigas $N_{AKAI}$ I Occurence of Imperatorin in the Fruits of Angelica gigas $N_{AKAI}$ (참당귀의 과실성분 I Imperatorin 의 분리에 대하여)

  • 지형준
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.94-95
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    • 1964
  • Ether extract of the fruits of Angelica gigas NAKAI(Umbelliferae) growing wild and cultivating in Korea, afforded frocoumarin derivative, imperatorin which was identified through physical constants-I.R.spectrum, paper partition chromatography, and preparation of derivatives.

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A Study on Evaluation of Baby Boomer's Life Redesign Educational Program (베이비부머의 생애재설계교육 프로그램 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to verify the effects of the life redesign educational program based on the baby boomer (11 members of experimental group, 12 members of control group). The program was conducted for two hours two times in a week in the area of Chungnam (Total 8weeks 16sessions). First, in the result of the Wilcoxon's pairs signed-ranks test between the pre-post tests for the analysis on the program effectiveness of the experimental group of baby boomer, the baby boomer of experimental group showed an improved perception of preparing the volunteer work in the perception of preparing their old age, and there was no pre-post significant differences in the control group. In case of the experimental group, perception of the post-retirement preparation, such as a physical preparation, emotional preparation, financial preparation, volunteer work preparation and leisure activities preparation increased in average. Second, the satisfaction for the program's educational process, educational contents, educational data, educational method, instructor and the educational environment were shown to be more than 3.5 points out of 5 points in full.

The Effect of Preparation for Old Age on Life Satisfaction in Middle-aged People: Focusing on Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy (중장년층의 노후준비가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Yeom, In-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.472-486
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to analyze the influence relationship between the elderly's readiness for old age and life satisfaction, and to verify the mediating effect of self-efficacy in the influence relationship between the elderly's readiness for old age and life satisfaction. For this, a survey was conducted on middle-aged people in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do, and frequency analysis, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted using SPSS 25.0. As a result of the analysis, life satisfaction was influenced by self-efficacy, social preparation for old age, physical preparation for old age, economic preparation for old age, and academic ability in order and It was confirmed that psychological factors rather than demographic characteristics were more influential factors on life satisfaction of middle-aged people. In addition, self-efficacy had a mediating effect on the relationship between the degree of preparation for old age and life satisfaction. Based on this, the alternatives to raise the life satisfaction of middle-aged people, the limitations of this study, and the follow-up studies were discussed.

The effects of a web-based senescence preparation program for a middle-aged group (중년층을 위한 웹기반 노년기 준비프로그램의 학습효과)

  • Jung, Young-Mi
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.1025-1041
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a web-based senescence preparation program for the provision of information and education on aging. A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The subjects were 70 middle-aged adults (experimental group: 36, control group: 34) living in Daegu city. The experimental group participated in a web-based senescence preparation program for 10 weeks, where 10 subjects were covered (5 physical, 3 mental/psychological, and 2 social/environmental). As compared to the control group, the knowledge of the experimental group increased significantly, and there was a significant change in their attitudes toward the elderly and old age plans. These results suggest that a web-based senescence preparation program can predict people's old age and help in their preparation. Further, this program is expected to offer individualized learning opportunities to many learners in various settings.