• Title/Summary/Keyword: photo current

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Design and Fabrication of Micro Laser Module for Heat Assisted Magnetic Recording (차세대 열 보조 자지기록용 마이크로 레이저 모듈 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, S.C.;Choi, Y.B.;Kim, Y.J.;Kim, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2009
  • Heat Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR) is one of the most promising candidates for high density magnetic storages over 1 Tb/$in^2$ areal density. Since the precise light delivery to the head is a key factor to realize HAMR application, it is required to establish the light delivery using micro laser module and micro actuator. For the careful control of micro actuator, a laser module was designed including laser diode, optical fiber, collimating lens, and fabricated V-groove substrate. In addition, the basic aligning method between the laser module and HAMR head was studied by the detection of current change in photo diode due to the amount of reflected light from the head.

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Influence of a TiCl4 Treatment Condition on Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

  • Kim, Jung-Kyu;Shin, Ka-Hee;Lee, Kun-Seok;Park, Jong-Hyeok
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2010
  • In dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), the back transfer of photo-generated electrons from FTO glass to triiodide ions in an electrolyte is an important loss mechanism, which leads to low cell efficiency. Recently, this back electron transfer was greatly suppressed by the introduction of a compact $TiO_2$ blocking layer, which was prepared by the treatment of $TiCl_4$ solution. In the present work, more detailed $TiCl_4$ treated surface conditions on FTO substrate were investigated and DSSC performances were correlated with the surface morphology as well as dark current behavior.

MPPT Using P&O Control in PhotoVoltaic Generating System (태양광 발전 시스템에서의 P&O를 이용한 최대전력점 추종제어)

  • Ryu, Leekwang;Jung, Inho;Bae, Wooju;Koo, Kyoseon;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.370-371
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in renewable energy is increasing due to energy depletion and environmental problems. Among them, solar energy is the most popular feature for its infinite, eco-friendly, easy to maintain and high utilization. In these solar power systems, solar cells have either a current-voltage characteristic curve or a power-voltage characteristic curve with non-linear properties. Therefore, the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) technique is important to control this. In this thesis, we will discuss MPPT techniques using a boost converter and demonstrate their behavior using the PSIM program. Also, the MPPT control algorithm for solar energy generation will be proposed.

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Cost effective CNT-BLU

  • Han, In-Taek;Kim, Yong-Cheol;Kim, Ha-Jin;Kim, Young-Whan;Kim, Jong-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2009
  • The cost effective structures and materials for the carbon nanotube (CNT) back light unit (BLU) are proposed. Simplified device structures and related electron emitter materials are prepared. CNT emitters were screen printed or remotely mounted on the back plate, and this enabled less than two photo patterning steps. Besides the cost benefits, operating voltage was dramatically decreased and higher current density was obtained

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Dependence of Retardation Dispersion on the Ultraviolet Polarization Direction During Photopolymerization of Self-organized Smectic Reactive Mesogen Molecules

  • Jeong, Jinyoung;Choi, Yu-Jin;Jeong, Kwang-Un;Lee, Ji-Hoon
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2018
  • We investigated the dependence of the retardation dispersion on the polarization direction of ultraviolet (UV) light during the photopolymerization of self-organized smectic reactive mesogen (RM) molecules. RM retarder film that was photopolymerized with UV light linearly polarized parallel to the layer plane showed negative dispersion (ND) of retardation for a wide range of UV polymerization temperatures. On the other hand, film that was photopolymerized with unpolarized UV light showed negative dispersion in a narrow range of UV polymerization temperatures. With a certain UV polymerization temperature, the dispersion of retardation was converted from positive to negative, depending on the UV polarization.

Dielectric Relaxation Phenomena of Arac.acid (Arac.acid의 유전완화현상)

  • Song, Jin-Won;Cho, Su-Young;Lee, Young-Gil;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1583-1585
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    • 2003
  • Maxwell displacement current(MDC) measuring technique has been employed to study the dielectric property of Langmuir-films. A method for determining the dielectric relaxation time ${\tau}$ of floating monolayers on the water surface is presented. MDC flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric relaxation time ${\tau}$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a liner relationship between the monolayer compression speed ${\alpha}$ and the molecular area Am. Compression speed ${\alpha}$ was about 30, 40, 50mm/min.

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Characteristics of lightning impulse corona discharges under non-uniform electric fields in $SF_6$ and $SF_6/N_2$ mixtures (불평등전장에서 $SF_6$$SF_6/N_2$ 혼합기체의 뇌임펄스 전압에 대한 코로나 방전특성)

  • Lee, B.H.;Oh, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the prebreakdown characteristics in $SF_6/N_2$ mixtures under non-uniform electric fields when subjected to the positive and negative lightning impulse voltages. $SF_6/N_2$ mixtures have a merit of an environmental aspect and cost reduction, and safty aspects. In order to analyze the prebreakdown processes in $SF_6/N_2$ mixtures stressed by impulse voltages, prebreakdown current and light were observed by a shunt with high sensitivity and a photo-multiplier tube, respectively. Additionally, characteristics of luminous events in flashovers were discussed.

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Highly-Efficient Optical Gating in Vanadium Dioxide Junction Device

  • Lee, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, highly-efficient optical gating in a junction device based on vanadium dioxide($VO_2$) thin film grown by a sol-gel method was investigated as a gate terminal of a three-terminal device using infrared light with a wavelength of ~1554.6 nm. Due to the photoinduced phase transition, the threshold voltage of the $VO_2$ junction device, at which the device current abruptly jumps, could be tuned with a sensitivity of ~96.5 V/W by adjusting the optical power of the infrared light directly illuminating the device. Compared with the tuning efficiency of the previous device fabricated using $VO_2$ thin film deposited by a pulsed laser deposition method, the threshold voltage of this device could be tuned by ~76.8 % at an illumination power of ~39.8 mW resulting in a tuning efficiency of ~1.930 %/mW, which is ~4.9 times larger than the previous device.

Transparent Electrodes for Semitransparent Perovskite Solar Cells (반투명 페로브스카이트 태양전지용 투명전극 소재)

  • Lee, Phillip;Ko, Min Jae
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2018
  • Recently, perovskite solar cells have shown tremendous improvement in power conversion efficiencies. Moreover, they have potential in semitransparent solar cell applications due to their high absorption coefficients. In order to fabricate semitransparent perovskite solar cells with good performance, it is essential to consider the suitability of transparent electrode materials in various aspects, such as transparency, conductivity and fabrication process. In this review, candidate materials for transparent electrodes in perovskite solar cells including carbon-based nanomaterials, conductive polymers and metallic nanostructures are discussed.

Photo current Characteristic of CdTe/HgTe/CdTe Structured Nanoparticles (CdTe/HgTe/CdTe구조 나노입자의 광전류 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Cho, Kyoung-Ah;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Park, Byoung-Jun;Kim, Sang-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2005
  • The photocurrent characteristics of CdTe/HgTe/CdTe structured nanoparticles are studied. CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles were synthesized by colloidal method. CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles were characterized by x-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM), absorbance and photoluminescence(PL). PL spectrum of CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles exhibits a strong exciton bond in the near infrared range. The I-V curves and photoresponses revealed that CdTe/HgTe/CdTe multilayer structured nanoparticles are very prospective materials for the photodetectors.

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