• 제목/요약/키워드: personal self-esteem.

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예비유아교사의 자아존중감이 자아탄력성과 정서조절능력 및 공감능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Preschool Infants' Self-elasticity on Emotional Control, Empathy, and Teacher Efficacy)

  • 최미숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.586-594
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 예비유아교사의 자아존중감이 자아탄력성과 정서조절능력 및 공감능력에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 데 있다. 연구대상은 I 소재지의 W대학교 유아교육과 대학생 230명을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 자료처리는 SPSS 24.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 예비유아교사의 자아존중감은 자아탄력성과 정서조절능력 및 공감능력에 유의미한 정적 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 각각의 하위변인에 있어서 자아탄력성에는 긍정성에 정서조절능력에는 자기정서조절능력에 그리고 공감능력에는 인지적 공감능력에 가장 큰 정적 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자아존중감이 자아탄력성에 유의한 정적 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 하위변인 중 일반적 자아개념, 자기책임, 개인적인 성실 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 자아존중감이 정서조절능력에 있어서는 개인적인 성실에 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 자아존중감이 공감능력에 미치는 영향은 자기주장이 공감능력에 유의한 정적 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 볼 때 예비유아교사의 자아존중감에 대한 중요성을 재인식하게 되었으며, 교육과정에 있어서 자아존중감을 향상시킬 수 있는 다양한 교육활동 연구가 필요함을 시사하는 사료가 된다.

개인의 심리적 특성과 부모와의 애착 및 대학생활적응 (Student Personal Characteristics, Parent Attachment and Adjustment in College)

  • 박범혁;정영숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of the present study is to explore two main research questions; whether or not there is a difference in student adjustment in college according to socio-demographics characteristics, and to analyze the effects of self-esteem, self-identity, interaction anxiousness, and parent attachment on the adjustment of college students. The results were as follows: First, students' adjustments in college showed significant differences according to gender, cramming for repeating a college entrance exam, living with their parents, college major, family income, and religion. Second, the self-esteem, self-identity, interaction anxiousness, and parent attachment of college students impacted the related adjustment. Self-identity was the most important factor for predicting the adjustment in College. Therefore, this result suggests that the programs of self-identity Improvement are needed for the adjustment in college life.

아동 후기 초등학교 학생의 내적·외적 문제행동인 우울성향과 반사회적 행동에 영향을 주는 요인들 (Factors Influencing Internal and External Problem Behaviors in Late Elementary School Children: Depression and Antisocial Behavior)

  • 심희옥
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 1997
  • This study focused on factors influencing Internal and external problem (depression and antisocial) behavior among late-elementary children. Subjects were 481 boys and girls enrolled in the fourth. fifth. and sixth grades of public school. The contribution of grade. sex. stress, self-esteem. and social support from parents, teachers, and friends as well as school performance were studied. The instruments were the Adolescent Perceived Events Scale, the Self-Esteem Scale, the Social Support Scale for Children, the Revised Korean Version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies' Depression Scale and Antisocial Behavior Scale. Results indicated that sex, stress, self-esteem, and the support of parents, teachers and friends reduced the level of depression. Grade, sex, stress, self-esteem, and teachers' support were related to the level of antisocial behavior. The results were discussed in terms of the effects of stress, personal and social resources, and school achievement on depression and antisocial behavior.

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여성가장의 자아존중감 향상을 위한 집단프로그램 효과 연구 (The Effectiveness of the Group Program for Improving Matriarch's Self-Esteem)

  • 최덕경;강기정;정은미
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.113-132
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this research is to improved self-esteem of matriarch, and it focused on the verification of its effect by implementing a group program. The followings are the results. First of all, the matriarchs who participated in the program experienced an increase in their self-esteem, compared to the level before the program. Secondly, as each session passed, the cohesion of the group members became stronger, and both interest ana participation in the program increased. Thirdly, in terms of the individual changes of the group members, they all deviated from the past condition of being overly cautious around each other, and started to display the formation of harmonious personal relationships, showing appreciation and encouragement towards each other.

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여성노인의 자존감 (The Self-esteem of Elderly Women)

  • 최지선;김귀분
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.510-520
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: This study was to identify nursing interventive strategies centering around the meaning structure of elderly women self-esteem. Method: This study is based on a phenomenological approach. The participants were 6 women over the age of 65 selected in Mullae Senior Club or Yeongdeungpo Senior Welfare Center. The data was collected by in-depth and open- ended interviews from May to September, 2001. The analysis of the data was used the phenomenological analytic method suggested by Giorgi(1970). Result: Two essential themes in the selfesteem of relationships the elderly women emerged: (1) Self-identification through human relations: (2) The ability for self-control. Conclusion: There is a variety of programs and social meetings to confirm self and support systems, whether on the governmental level or the personal level, to help the ability for self-control should be expected to live a more qualitative life and successful aging for elderly women. In addition, this study will offer a better understanding of elderly women within the social and cultural context of South Korea.

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아동상담자의 의욕상실에 대한 상담자 개인적 특성의 영향 (Effects of Personal Character Variables on Burnout of Child Counselors)

  • 박희현;김광웅
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.29-51
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    • 2006
  • The 191 subjects of this study were counselors working with children under 18 years of age. The instrument was validated in an antecedent study and used after testing for reliability. Data were analyzed by Cronbach' a, quantification methods I, and multi-regression analysis. Results showed demographic variables at 5% of ad-$R^2$ over total burnout. Hobbies, counseling career, religion, and major field of study were significant. Marital status and caseload affected 'doubt about job.' Counseling field, qualifications and academic career affected 'negative personal relationship' and 'symptoms of somatization.' Psychological variables were 48% of ad-$R^2$ over total burnout. Self-esteem, type AB, self-insight and empathy ability for countertransference management ability were significant. Lower self-esteem, stronger type A personality, higher self-insight and lower empathy ability, produced higher degree of burnout.

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행동수정프로그램과 에어로빅운동이 비만여중생의 비만도, 식이행동, 우울 및 자아존중감에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Behavior Modification and Aerobic Exercise on the Degree of Obesity, Eating Behavior, Depression and Self Esteem in Obese Adolescent Girls)

  • 정승교
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 1997
  • This study was designed to investigate the effects of behavior medication and aerobic exercise on the degree of obesity, eating behavior, depression and self esteem among adolescent girls who were overweight and obese. Forty seven subjects were selected from one girl's middle school located in Seoul. Seventeen girls received the behavior modification program by joining 60-90 minute group session weekly. Behavior modification, in this study, consisted of self-monitoring, changing patterns of life style and attitudes, teaching nutrition and physical activities, and asking personal help. The aerobic exercise program was given to 16 girls 3 times per week with 60 minutes each time. Forteen girls received both behavior modification and aerobic exercise. These interventions continued for 8 weeks. Changes after intervention were examined twice after 4 weeks and 8 weeks for degree of obesity and once after 8 weeks only for eating behavior, depression and self esteem. The results were as follows ; 1. Degree of obesity was significantly decreased after 4 weeks and 8 weeks in 3 groups. Degree of obesity after 4 weeks and 8 weeks were not significantly different among 3 groups. 2. The mean score of eating behavior related to obesity decresed significantly after intervention in the behavior modification group only. There was significant difference in eating behavior among 3 groups after intervention. 3. The behavior modification group showed no significant changes in depression and self esteem after intervention. In the aerobic exercise group and group who participated in both behavior modification and aerobic exercise, the level of depression decreased significantly and the level of self esteem increased significantly. There were no significant differences in the level of depression and self esteem among 3 groups after intervention. These findings indicate that behavior modification might be effective in decreasing degree of obesity and eating behavior related to obesity, aerobic exercise be effective in decreasing degree of obesity and the level of depression, and also in increasing the level of self esteem.

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임상간호사의 자긍심에 관한 현상학적 연구 (Phenomenological Approach on Self-Esteem of Clinical Nurses)

  • 김미정;김승주;김귀분
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.138-149
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand experience of self-esteem by exploring and describing the clinical nurses' lived experiences. Methods: The qualitative research method of phenomenology was utilized in this study. In-depth personal interviews of 8 clinical nurses with more than three years of experience in the clinical setting were conducted using a records from October, 2012 to March, 2013. Results: Content analysis was done using the Colaizzi' phenomenological method. The results based on the data analysis, 19 descriptive statements and 7 themes were confirmed. The 7 themes were as followed; 'recognition of nurse's role', 'recognition of nursing as a profession', 'secure jobs', 'close relationship with the clients', 'sense of existence perceived by others', 'considerations between coworkers', and 'opportunity for self-improvement. Conclusion: This study may be helpful to understand the experience of self-esteem. The results can be used to develop the effective interventions for the improvement of nurse's self-esteem.

콜센터 상담사들의 개인특성과 조직후원인식이 조직몰입, 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of The Call Center Counselors' Personal Characteristics and Perceived Organizational Support on Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior)

  • 노현우;한경일
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 콜센터의 상담사들을 대상으로 이들의 개인특성과 조직후원인식이 조직몰입과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 서울지역 콜센터 상담원 290명을 대상으로 설문분석을 실시한 결과, 감성지능을 제외하고 자아존중감, 자기효능감 모두 조직몰입에 정(+)적 영향이 있으며, 조직시민행동에 대해서는 세가지 변인이 모두 정(+)적 영향이 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 자아존중감과 조직몰입, 조직시민행동간에 조직후원인식이 완전매개하며, 자기효능감과 조직몰입, 조직시민행동간에 조직후원인식이 부분매개함을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 기업의 콜센터들이 상담사들을 위해 어떤 처우를 하는 것이 개인과 조직 모두를 발전시킬 수 있는지에 대한 단서를 제공하게 되는 계기가 될 것으로 기대한다.

경제적 수준과 교수효능감의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과: 예비유아교사를 중심으로 (The Mediating Effects of Self-esteem on the Relationship between Economic Level and Teaching Efficacy : Focused on Early Childhood Preservice Teacher)

  • 하정희;이종만
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.393-403
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 예비유아교사의 경제적 수준과 자아존중감 및 교수효능감의 상관관계를 살펴보고, 경제적 수준과 교수효능감의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 인천시에 소재한 2개 대학의 유아교육과 학생 457명이며 수집된 자료는 SPSS 통계 프로그램을 사용하여 적률상관분석과 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 주요변수들 간에 모두 정적상관이 있었으며 경제적 수준과 개인적 교수효능감의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과가 나타났다. 연구결과, 주요변수들 간에 모두 정적상관이 있었으며 경제적 수준과 개인적 교수효능감의 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과가 나타났다. 경제적 수준과 일반적 교수효능감의 관계에서는 자아존중감의 매개효과가 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구를 통해 예비유아교사의 자아존중감과 교수효능감에 대한 경제적 수준의 영향력을 파악하고 이를 고려하여 예비유아교사의 교수효능감 신장을 위한 교육과정의 개발과 지도가 필요함을 시사하고 있다.