• 제목/요약/키워드: performance-robustness

검색결과 1,694건 처리시간 0.026초

Design of a Robust Target Tracker for Parameter Variations and Unknown Inputs

  • Kim, Eung-Tai;Andrisani, D. II
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the procedure to develop a robust estimator design method for a target tracker that accounts for both structured real parameter uncertainties and unknown inputs. Two robust design approaches are combined: the Mini-p-Norm. design method to consider real parameter uncertainties and the $H_{\infty}$ design technique for unknown disturbances and unknown inputs. Constant estimator gains are computed that guarantee the robust performance of the estimator in the presence of parameter variations in the target model and unknown inputs to the target. The new estimator has two design parameters. One design parameter allows the trade off between small estimator error variance and low sensitivity to unknown parameter variations. Another design parameter allows the trade off between the robustness to real parameter variations and the robustness to unknown inputs. This robust estimator design method was applied to the longitudinal motion tracking problem of a T-38 aircraft.

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제로트리 구조를 이용한 비가시적인 워티마킹 알고리즘 (Invisible Watermarking Algorithm based on Zerotree Structure)

  • 박병선;유지상
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a watermarking technique that embeds a digital watermark into digital images for the proof of owner or copyright protection. Proposed algorithm is based on discrete wavelet transform. Zerotree structure defined by Shapiro's embedded zerotree wavelet(EZW) algorithm is used. In the proposed algorithm, a digital watermark is embedded on only significant wavelet coefficients chosen by QSWT for the robustness of the algorithm. In other words, only the values of significant wavelet coefficients are modified in accordance with the given watermark pattern. We use the relationship among neighboring coefficients when modifying chosen coefficients to keep good image quality. Visual recognizable patterns such as binary images are used as a watermark. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has robustness under a variety of attacks such as JPEG compression, sharpening and blurring and also show that it has a better performance in PSNR comparing with other algorithms.

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A MULTILEVEL BLOCK INCOMPLETE CHOLESKY PRECONDITIONER FOR SOLVING NORMAL EQUATIONS IN LINEAR LEAST SQUARES PROBLEMS

  • Jun, Zhang;Tong, Xiao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제11권1_2호
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    • pp.59-80
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    • 2003
  • An incomplete factorization method for preconditioning symmetric positive definite matrices is introduced to solve normal equations. The normal equations are form to solve linear least squares problems. The procedure is based on a block incomplete Cholesky factorization and a multilevel recursive strategy with an approximate Schur complement matrix formed implicitly. A diagonal perturbation strategy is implemented to enhance factorization robustness. The factors obtained are used as a preconditioner for the conjugate gradient method. Numerical experiments are used to show the robustness and efficiency of this preconditioning technique, and to compare it with two other preconditioners.

Development of a Robust Nonlinear Prediction-Type Controller

  • Park, Ghee-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a robust nonlinear prediction-type controller (RNPC) is developed for the continuous time nonlinear system whose control objective is composed of system output and its desired value. The basic control law of RNPC is derived such that the future response of the system is first predicted by appropriate functional expansions and the control law minimizing the difference between the predicted and desired responses is then calculated. RNPC which involves two controls, i.e., the auxiliary and robust controls into the basic control, shows the stable closed loop dynamics of nonlinear system of any relative degree and provides the robustness to the nonlinear system with parameter/modeling uncertainty. Simulation tests for the position control of a two-link rigid body manipulator confirm the performance improvement and the robustness of RNPC.

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면역 피드백 메카니즘과 경사감소학습에 기초한 비선형 적응 PID 제어기 설계 (Nonlinear Adaptive PID Controller Desist based on an Immune Feedback Mechanism and a Gradient Descent Learning)

  • 박진현;최영규
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2002
  • PID controllers, which have been widely used in industry, have a simple structure and robustness to modeling error. But it is difficult to have uniformly good control performance in system parameters variation or different velocity command. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear adaptive PR controller based on an Immune feedback mechanism and a gradient descent teaming. This algorithm has a simple structure and robustness to system parameters variation. To verify performances of the proposed nonlinear adaptive PID controller, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor Is peformed. The simulation results show that the proposed control systems are effective in tracking a command velocity under system parameters variation

Toward Trustworthy Social Network Services: A Robust Design of Recommender Systems

  • Noh, Giseop;Oh, Hayoung;Lee, Kyu-haeng;Kim, Chong-kwon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, electronic commerce and online social networks (OSNs) have experienced fast growth, and as a result, recommendation systems (RSs) have become extremely common. Accuracy and robustness are important performance indexes that characterize customized information or suggestions provided by RSs. However, nefarious users may be present, and they can distort information within the RSs by creating fake identities (Sybils). Although prior research has attempted to mitigate the negative impact of Sybils, the presence of these fake identities remains an unsolved problem. In this paper, we introduce a new weighted link analysis and influence level for RSs resistant to Sybil attacks. Our approach is validated through simulations of a broad range of attacks, and it is found to outperform other state-of-the-art recommendation methods in terms of both accuracy and robustness.

궤환을 갖는 2차 반복 학습제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Second-order Iterative Learning Control Algorithm with Feedback)

  • 허경무
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 1999
  • A second-order iterative learning control algorithm with feedback is proposed in this paper, in which a feedback term is added in the learning control scheme for the enhancement of convergence speed and robustness to disturbances or system parameter variations. The convergence proof of the proposed algorithm is givenl, and the sufficient condition for the convergence of the algorithm is provided. And it also includes the discussions about the convergence performance of the algorithm when the initial condition at the beginning of each iteration differs from the previous value of the initial. Simulation results show the validity and efficiency of the proposed algorithm.

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A Study for Robustness of Objective Function and Constraints in Robust Design Optimization

  • Lee Tae-Won
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.1662-1669
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    • 2006
  • Since randomness and uncertainties of design parameters are inherent, the robust design has gained an ever increasing importance in mechanical engineering. The robustness is assessed by the measure of performance variability around mean value, which is called as standard deviation. Hence, constraints in robust optimization problem can be approached as probability constraints in reliability based optimization. Then, the FOSM (first order second moment) method or the AFOSM (advanced first order second moment) method can be used to calculate the mean values and the standard deviations of functions describing constraints and object. Among two methods, AFOSM method has some advantage over FOSM method in evaluation of probability. Nevertheless, it is difficult to obtain the mean value and the standard deviation of objective function using AFOSM method, because it requires that the mean value of function is always positive. This paper presented a special technique to overcome this weakness of AFOSM method. The mean value and the standard deviation of objective function by the proposed method are reliable as shown in examples compared with results by FOSM method.

전력계통의 안정도 향상을 위한 강인한 GA-QFT 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust GA-QFT Controller for Enhancement of Power System Stability)

  • 정형환;이정필;허동열;김창현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, design problem of QFT-PSS using Genetic Algorithm(GA) is investigated for power systems with parameter variation and disturbance uncertainties. A robust controller for uncertain power systems can be designed automatically such that the cost of feedback is minimized and all robust stability and performance specifications are satisfied. It is shown that the proposed design method not only automates loop shaping but also improves design quality and improves the quality with a reduced order controller. The robustness of the proposed controller has been investigated on a single machine infinite bus model. The results are shown that the proposed QFT-PSS using GA is more robust tan conventional PSS.

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신경회로망을 이용한 SVC용 적응 퍼지제어기의 설계 (Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller for SVC using Neural Network)

  • 손종훈;황기현;김형수;박준호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2002
  • We proposed the design of SVC adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) using Tabu search and neural network. We tuned the gains of input-output variables of fuzzy logic controller(FLC) and weights of neural network using Tabu search. Neural network was used for adaptively tuning the output gain of FLC. The weights of neural network was learned from the back propagation algorithm in real-time. To evaluate the usefulness of AFLC, we applied the proposed method to single-machine infinite system. AFLC showed the better control performance than PD controller and GAFLC[8] for. three-phase fault in nominal load which had used when tuning AFLC. To show the robustness of AFLC, we applied the proposed method to disturbances such as three-phase fault in heavy and light load. AFLC showed the better robustness than PD controller and GAFLC[8].

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