• Title/Summary/Keyword: perceptions of mathematics

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Comparison perceptions of secondary mathematics teachers between Korea and Indonesia in covid-19 era

  • Taekwon Son;Kwangho Lee;Ari Widodo
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2024
  • This study compared the perceptions of 548 Korean and Indonesian secondary school teachers in the COVID-19 era and examined factors affecting their intention to continue online learning. Based on survey data, the two countries were compared on seven factors (teaching readiness, challenges and issues, competencies that require training, sources of support, types of support, and endurance). Furthermore, we examined what factors influence the intention to continue online learning. As a result, Korean teachers perceived their teaching readiness for online learning to be less than that of Indonesian teachers. Indonesian teachers perceived that they did not receive sufficient support. Additionally, factors affecting the intention to continue online learning differed depending on the country. Based on these results, we suggested implications for integrating online learning into mathematics education.

Secondary Mathematics Teachers' Perceptions of Rate of Change

  • Noh, Jihwa
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.431-451
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    • 2017
  • This is a descriptive study with the intent of providing a rich characterization of teachers' perceptions of rate of change. The nature of teachers' perceptions and differences among teachers were examined by collecting data through a survey on teachers' conceptions of rate of change in terms of learning goals, prerequisites, and beliefs about teaching and learning of rate of change, and an interview individually assessing teachers' concept images and definitions. The participating 13 teachers were selected to provide a range of similar and contrasting levels of experiences based on the teachers' educational background and the number of years they had been teaching. Findings and implications of this study are discussed.

Analysis of Preservice Mathematics Teachers' Perceptions on Mathematics Digital Textbook (수학과 디지털교과서에 대한 예비수학교사들의 인식 연구)

  • Heo, Nam Gu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate preservice mathematics teachers' perceptions for mathematics digital textbook. To do this, we provided a questionnaire to 52 preservice mathematics teachers and analysed the questionnaires. The questionnaire was investigated using 5 point scale. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the preservice mathematics teachers' perception on effectiveness of mathematics digital textbook was positive. Second, the preservice mathematics teachers' perception on interaction of mathematics digital textbook was normal. Third, the preservice mathematics teachers' perception on interest of mathematics digital textbook was positive. Fourth, the preservice mathematics teachers' perception on students' health of mathematics digital textbook was normal. Fifth, the preservice mathematics teachers' perception on class-management of mathematics digital textbook was normal. Sixth, some preservice mathematics responded that mathematics digital textbook was efficient to teach a function or a geometry, others responded that paper textbook was more efficient to teach a mathematics.

Preservice Elementary Teachers' Perceived Preparedness of High-Leverage Practices in Mathematics Teaching (수학교수 관행에 대하여 예비교사들이 자각하는 준비도)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Dumitrascu, Gabriela
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2017
  • This study examined elementary pre-service teachers' (PSTs') perceived preparedness of high-leverage practices (HLPs) in mathematics teaching. Eighty-one elementary PSTs who enrolled in four sections of an elementary mathematics methods course at a Midwestern University in the United States participated in a survey that inquired their self-reported confidence and competence levels on HLPs. This study specifically investigated the comparison between PSTs' perceptions of HLPs and the mathematics teacher educators' expectations. Findings show several glaring differences between the PSTs' perceptions and experts' perceptions in regards to the complexity of some HLPs. This study suggests that initial teacher training programs should include more specific investment in PSTs' insights into details of each teaching practice in mathematics by deliberate decompositions.

The Influences of Teaching Mathematics for Social Justice on Students' Interest towards Mathematics and Perceptions of Mathematical Values (사회정의를 위한 수학 수업이 학생들의 수학에 대한 흥미와 가치 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jusook;Park, Mangoo
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.409-434
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of teaching mathematics for social justice on students'interest towards mathematics and perceptions of mathematical values. Eighteen 6th grade students, at B elementary school in Seocho-gu, Seoul, who wished to involved in the study participated in the 10 hour lessons. During the lessons for social justice, the researchers analyzed the students' reactions in the lessons according to the three categories: Perceiving given problematic situations of social conflicts, searching for problem-solving methods based on mathematical analysis, and changing social behaviors to solve life issues through mathematics. They also examined changes of students' interest towards mathematics and perceptions of mathematical values through the activities and reactions using the preliminary questionnaires, observations of lessons, and students' activity sheets. The research results showed that the students perceived mathematics as a tool for social justice in mathematics lessons, tried to find problem-solving methods based on mathematical analysis, and expressed their active social behaviors by cultivating the will of practice to solve life issues through mathematics. Based on those findings, the study reached the following conclusions. First, the students recognize many of the social problems in their societies as social justice regardless of their economic levels. Second, learning activities need to design in a way that students can accept the social problems as realistic situations in teaching mathematics for social justice. Third, students look at the world from a mathematical perspective, have interest in mathematics, and recognize the values of mathematics in teaching mathematics for social justice.

A Case Study of Perceptions on Storytelling Mathematics Textbooks with Computer Algebra System (스토리텔링 수학 교과서에서 공학적 도구의 활용과 미분적분학 단원에 관한 개발 사례)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Shin, Joonkook;Kim, Kyung-Won
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2014
  • The present study seeks to provide an easy path to differential perceptions of students at the upper high school level by applying a story telling method and also, characteristically, to earn some time for class discussion by reducing learning time for simple calculational procedure through Computer Algebra System(CAS) tools. This study offers a clear example of storytelling textbooks through Sage. Hence, the study aims at enabling students who have practiced contents with Sage tools to deal with diverse and complicated calculation problems, if they learn to build up mathematical formulas for those problems.

Prospective Elementary Teachers' Perceptions on Assessment in Mathematics (초등 예비교사들의 수학교과에서의 평가에 대한 인식)

  • Ko, Eun-Sung;Park, Minsun;Lee, Eun-Jung
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2016
  • There has been a continual need for change of teachers' assessment practices as shifting a paradigm in education. Teachers' appropriate perception of assessment influences quality of assessment and leads to change of teachers' assessment practices. This study aimed at investigate prospective elementary teachers' perceptions on assessment in mathematics. To this end, we conducted a survey with the questionnaire which was developed based on previous studies on assessment. The questionnaire was composed of 41 questions about purposes and roles of assessment, materials of assessment, reliability of assessment, methods and strategies of assessment. 95 prospective elementary teachers participated in the survey. As a result, we found that prospective elementary teachers had appropriate perception on roles of assessment, materials of assessment and strategies of assessment, whereas they showed somewhat narrow perception on reliability of assessment, purposes and methods of assessment. Based on the results, we presented possible explanations about prospective elementary teachers' lack of perception on assessment and discussed implications for prospective elementary teacher education.

Korean Elementary Teachers' Perceptions and Use of Manipulative Materials in Mathematics Textbooks (초등 수학교과서에 제시된 조작 자료에 대한 교사들의 인식 및 사용 실태)

  • Hwang, HyunMi;Kim, SangHwa;Pang, JeongSuk
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2013
  • The use of manipulative materials is one of the most important teaching-learning methods at primary level, and is recommended across all grade levels and for all areas of mathematics. This study looked into specific manipulative materials suggested in Korean elementary mathematics textbooks and analysed perceptions and actual use of the manipulative materials according to the teachers. As a result, although most teachers were fully familiar with mathematical topics for which manipulative materials can be used and actually used those materials in lessons, but their knowledge on the efficiency of manipulatives and the way to use them efficiently was found somewhat insufficient. This suggests that teachers' knowledge on manipulative materials must be enhanced and there should be active measures taken to support the use of it.

An Analysis on the Perceptions of Beginning Secondary Mathematics Teachers about Teacher Knowledge (교사의 지식에 대한 중등 초임수학교사들의 인식 분석)

  • Shim, Sang Kil
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.443-457
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the perceptions of beginning teachers about teacher knowledge. Reflections and improvement of their class knowledge have been perceived as the most important factors by beginning teachers. In terms of utilization of actual classes, teacher knowledge, mathematical concepts and correlations such as connection linked to class contents and hierarchy have been used the most. Among the needed teachers knowledge, knowledge of student understanding and mathematics content knowledge was the most essential knowledge that could be mainly formed through classroom experience and teacher training program. On the other hand, knowledge about technology and assessment was not necessary or useful factor for beginning teachers. To facilitate formation of beginning teachers' knowledge, teacher introductory program, mentoring program, interactive relationship with teacher education institutes, curriculum improvement for teacher education institute and the development and dissemination of various teachers training program would be required.

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무한 개념에 대한 수학 교육학적 고찰

  • 이대현;박배훈
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2003
  • Infinity is very important concept in mathematics. In history of mathematics, potential infinity concept conflicts with actual infinity concept for a long time. It is reason that actual infinity concept causes difficulty in our perceptions. This phenomenon is called epistemological obstacle by Brousseau. So, in this paper, we examine the infinity in terms of mathematical didactics. First, we examine the history of development of infinity and reveal the similarity between the history of debate about infinity and episternological obstacle of students. Next, we investigate obstacle of students about infinity and the contents of curriculum which treat the infinity Finally, we suggest the methods for overcoming obstacle in learning of infinity concept.

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