• 지식경영연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2009

This study has investigated the effects of promoting and inhibiting factors on information sharing between buyers and sellers in Korean distribution industry. Based on intensive literature reviews, eight promoting factors(satisfaction, relational norms, trust, commitment, fairness, formalization, participation, transaction specific investment) and five inhibiting factors(opportunism, environmental uncertainty, conflict, concentration, monitoring) were included in the research model. For the purpose of empirical testing, 320 respondents of retailers in Korea were surveyed and the analysis utilizing structural equation model indicated that satisfaction, relational norms, trust, commitment, fairness, formalization, and participation had positive effects on information sharing. And concentration and monitoring had negative effects on it. However transaction specific investment, opportunism, conflict, and environmental uncertainty had no significant effects.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.59-72
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• 2001

This study investigated the effects of factors on the academic achievement in the 'Food and Nutrition' units in the Practical Arts : factors such as gender. family and home environment. and participation in. interest in attitude toward. and encouragement by mother in meal management. The factors were surveyed for 453 grade four elementary students (226 boys and 227 girls) and their mothers in Busan. The extent of participation in meal management. of interest. of attitude. and of the mother's encouragement was broken into three groups. Upon completing the 'Table Setting with Fruits'unit. the students'academic achievements were evaluated and compared according to these factors. The results were as follows : 1. The girls participated in meal management more frequently than the boys. Most of the children exhibited a high interest. the girls showing a higher interest than the boys. Both sexes showed a positive attitude toward meal management. Mothers encouraged girls more often than boys to manage meals at home. 2. The academic achievement of the girls was higher than that of the boys. Children living in apartments and more affluent environments scored higher than those who were less well off and living in independent households. 3. Those who frequently participated in meal management. exhibited a high interest. and showed a positive attitude towards it. achieved higher scores than those who showed a lower interest. less positive attitude. and only occasionally participated in it. 4. Those who were encouraged frequently to manage meals by their mother showed a tendency to score higher than those who wee encouraged only occasionally. In conclusion. academic achievement in the 'Food and Nutrition'units in Practical Arts was affected by gender. domestic economy. type of residence. participation in meal management in the home. interest in it. attitude toward it. and encouragement in participation by the other. Thus academic achievement in food. nutrition. and meal management is dependent upon both the school and home environments. Children would learn more in the 'Food and Nutrition'units when their parents set a positive and encouraging environment in the home.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제13권8호
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• pp.3983-3987
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• 2012

In Malaysia, colorectal cancer is the most common cancer in males and the third most common in females. Mortality due to colorectal cancer can be effectively reduced with early diagnosis. This study was designed to look into colorectal cancer screening participation and its barriers among average risk individuals in Malaysia. A cross sectional study was conducted from August 2009 till April 2010 involving average risk individuals from 44 primary care clinics in West Malaysia. Each individual was asked whether they have performed any of the colorectal cancer screening methods in the past five years. The barrier questions had three domains: patient factors, test factors and health care provider factors. Descriptive analysis was achieved using Statistical Program for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 12.0. A total of 1,905 average risk individuals responded making a response rate of 93.8%. Only 13 (0.7%) respondents had undergone any of the colorectal cancer screening methods in the past five years. The main patient and test factors for not participating were embarrassment (35.2%) and feeling uncomfortable (30.0%), respectively. There were 11.2% of respondents who never received any advice to do screening. The main reason for them to undergo screening was being advised by health care providers (84.6%). The study showed that participation in colorectal cancer screening in Malaysia is extremely low and multiple factors contribute to this situation. Given the importance of the disease, efforts should be made to increase colorectal cancer screening activities in Malaysia.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.185-201
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• 2010

현대사회에서 주요 디자인 패러다임으로 부각되고 있는 상호작용 공간을 디자인하고자 할 때 사용자가 공간과의 관계에 대해 갖게 되는 인지심리적 특성을 이해하고 이를 디자인 요소로 구체화하기 위한 사용자 중심적인 디자인 방법론이 필요하다. 연계논문 I 편에 이어 본고는 3개의 핵심 상호작용성 영향요인인 인터서브젝트, 인터페이스, 인터랙션 중에서 인터페이스 요인의 세부유형을 분석하였다. 즉 공간디자인 구성요소들 중에서 공간-사용자 간 접속요소로서 사용자의 상호작용적 참여행태를 유발, 또는 지원하는 특성을 분석하고 이를 일반속성으로 개념적 조직화하였다. 연구방법은 정성적 사례분석과 복합사례연구로 진행하였다. 각 사례를 '개별사례분석-이행적 일반화-종합적 일반화'의 3단계로 정성 분석하였고 여기서 공통점을 추출하여 '범주화-명명'의 과정을 거쳐 최종적으로 8개 지원 측면의 17개 참여행태 지원 속성을 분석하였다.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.371-379
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• 2005

This article studied the motivational factor of participation skill competition and their effectiveness. This study was restricted to cooks within those who had participated in a cooking contest to allow measurement of participation and satisfaction. This thesis investigated 116 cooks by questionnaires from April 6, 2005 to April 23, 2005, of which 106 responses were used for statistical processing to perform this study First, from the motive of participation, 13 variables were analyzed into 3 factors such as the factor of social recognition, the factor of speciality, and the factor of self-development and self-realization. The factor as a motive of participating in skill competition has a significant effect on effectiveness. A total of three factors were extracted from Recognition consisting of 10 variables. Each factor was labeled as awareness of the competition, revision of test questions, and selection of the judges of the competition. Second, three factors were derived from 12 variables in association with the effect of the contest, including factors of contribution to industry development, technical and technological effect, and psychological effect. In addition, it was revealed that the motive of participating in skill competition had an significant impact on recognition. Third, the results of regression analysis demonstrated that factors relating to recognition of skill competition and participation motives significantly influence on the effect of the contest. One limitation of this study is that the Population of the survey was limited to those who had Participated in the contest. Thus, the findings of this study may not be generalizable for other cases. It is clear that further research is needed to collect more in-dept data from other similar competitions in an effort to extend the application of the present results to other studies.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.14-22
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• 2005

The objectives of this study were: a) to determine the motive type of adults' participation in environmental education program, and b) to identify factors related to their motive from the activities, and c) to provide strategies implications to satisfy their motive. For the purpose, literatures related to adults' participation motive type are reviewed. Based on the theoretical finding, the following suggestions could be offered for the environmental education program. 1) Environmental NGOs should offer motive-friendly programs which may help the adults participate in the NGO environmental education and activities. 2) Environmental NGOs should provide diverse education programs to facilitate participation and to formulate eligible management system for the activities. 3) To satisfy the motive of participation, environmental education programs should be organized and conducted through a careful consideration of the motive type of the participation, the characteristics of adults, and so on.

• 아동학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.111-122
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• 2016

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between father marital satisfaction and parenting participation and young child emotion regulation to determine the mediating effects of father marital satisfaction and parenting participation on young child emotion regulation. Methods: This study was conducted with 249 3-, 4-, and 5-year-olds and their fathers at nurseries in Seoul and Gyeonggi. The collected data were analyzed via frequency, average, standard deviation, Pearson's correlation analysis, Baron and Kenny's hierarchical regression analysis, and the Sobel test. Results: First, father marital satisfaction, parenting participation and young child emotion regulation, including the sub-factors of each variable, were all significantly correlated. Second, father parenting participation was found to have a full-mediating effect emotion regulation of the young child. Meanwhile, father parenting participation was found to have a full mediating effect others-regulation of the young child. In addition, father parenting participation was found to have a partial mediating effect on young child self-regulation. Conclusion: These results suggests the need to provide more practical family programs and realistic governmental support to promote father parenting participation.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.287-300
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• 2010

본 연구는 지역 주민을 대상으로 하여 보건소에서 시행하는 건강증진 프로그램 참여와 관련된 요인을 파악하기 위해 시행되었다. 연구 대상은 2009년 상반기에 시행된 일개 보건소의 지역특화 건강증진 프로그램에 신청하여 기초 조사를 받은 여자 199명을 대상으로 하였으며, 이들의 건강증진 프로그램의 출석 횟수를 파악하여 참여 정도를 분류하였다. 출석 횟수에 근거하여 총 36회의 프로그램 기간 동안 전혀 참여하지 않은 비참여군과 1회 이상 출석한 참여군, 30회 미만 출석한 참여 실패군과, 30회 이상 출석한 참여 성공군등으로 분류하여 건강증진 프로그램의 참여여부와 참여 성공과 관련된 특성을 파악하였다. 건강증진 프로그램 신청자의 참여 정도를 보면, 비참여군은 28.6%이었고, 1회 이상 참여한 경우는 71.4%, 이중 30회 이상 성공적으로 참여한 경우가 28.1%였다. 보건소 시행 건강증진 프로그램참여 여부와 관련이 있었던 특성은 연령, 배우자 유무, 교육수준, 독거 여부, 월평균 소득, 프로그램장소로의 접근 방법과 동반 참여자, 평소 운동시설에의 접근성, 만성질환 이환여부와 건강생활에 대한 인지된 장애와 호감도 등이었다. 다중로지스틱 회귀분석 시행결과 건강증진 프로그램 참여 여부와는 프로그램 시행 장소로 접근 방법이 다른 교통수단을 이용한 것에 비해 도보로 접근하는 경우 교차비(95% 신뢰구간)가 4.72(1.80-12.36)로 통계적으로 유의하였고, 프로그램의 참여 성공과 관련된 특성으로는 건강생활에 대한 호감도의 교차비(95% 신뢰구간)는 1.26(1.01-1.57), 고혈압 이환 여부는 2.37(1.03-5.44), 체질량지수는 1.18(1.03-1.35)등이었다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 지역 주민이 보건소에서 제공하는 건강증진 프로그램에 참여를 결정하는 데는 프로그램이 진행되는 장소에서의 접근 방법이, 성공적으로 참여하는 데는 대상자의 건강상태와 건강생활에 대한 인식 등이 영향을 미침을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 연구 결과는 향후 보건소에서 시행하는 건강증진 프로그램을 진행하는데 있어서 참여자 관리 및 새로운 프로그램의 개설 등에 활용할 수 있을 것이고, 또한 향후 프로그램이 구성과 내용에 관한 정보를 고려하여 주민의 건강증진 프로그램 참여를 높일 수 있는 다양한 연구의 진행이 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.123-129
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• 2003

Drift design using resizing techniques can be a very practical method in drift design of high-rise buildings since it cannot require sensitivity analysis and structural re-analysis. Resizing techniques has used the cross sectional areas as design variable and supposed that displacement participation factors are inversely proportional to structural weights. Efficiency of resizing techniques based on displacement participation factors may depend on proper selection of sectional properties as design variables. In this study, two different drift design methods with the different sectional properties as design variables are presented and applied to a 20-story structure.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.217-232
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• 2003

Purpose : This paper was attempted to identify the job stress related factors among the staff nurses and to provide the basic data concerning development of stress management program focused on hospitals. Method : The subjects were 309 staff nurses at two general hospitals in Seoul. Data were collected with self-reported questionnaires and analyzed by SPSS-PC+10.0 for descriptive analysis, ANOVA, stepwise multiple regression, factor analysis. Results : The subjects exhibit significantly highest level of 'the participation in decision making factor'. The mean score of 'control coping strategies' was higher than 'avoid coping strategies'. The mean scores of social support and stress responses were high. The main factor that affected the stress responses was 'the job characteristic factor' and it was explained 23.0% out of the total variance of the stress responses. Also, it would be explained 42.6% out of the total variance of the stress responses with 'the control coping strategies, work overload factors, social support, and participation in decision making factors'. Conclusion: For developing the hospital- focused stress management program for staff nurses, 'the participation in decision making factors' and 'the job characteristics' should be considered. Also, the organizational efforts and supports should be required to support and use of 'control coping strategies' of nurses