• Title/Summary/Keyword: parameter uncertainty

Search Result 701, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Neural Network Learning Algorithm for Variable Structure System (가변구조 시스템을 위한 신경회로망 학습 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Dong-Wook;Kim, Young-T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.401-403
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new control strategy is presented that combines sliding mode control theory with a neural network. Sliding mode control theory requires the complete knowledge of the dynamics of the controlled system. However, in practice, one often bas only a small number of state measurements. This could be a serious limitation on the practical usefulness of sliding mode control theory. A multilayer neural network is employed to solve this kind of problem. The neural network serves as a compensator without a prior knowledge about the system. The proposed control algorithm is applied to a class of uncertain nonlinear system. The robustness against parameter uncertainty, nonlinearity and external disturbances, and the effectiveness is verified by the simulation results.

  • PDF

Robust control of robot manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 강인한 제어)

  • Yi, Hyung-Kyi;Yi, Moon-No;Chung, Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.07a
    • /
    • pp.380-382
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, we derive a simple robust nonlinear control scheme for n-link robot manipulators subject to parameter uncertainty. By using the theory of variable structure system(VSS) and taking advantage of the important property of the robot dynamics, the stability of the derived control scheme is proved. This scheme utilizes the desired trajectory outputs, which can be calculated a priori, instead of the actual joint outputs in the nonlinear compensation controller. So the amount of on-line calculations is largely reduced, and as a result, this scheme can be implemented much more efficiently.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Linguistic Variable Based Approach for Safety Assessment of Human Body in ELF Electromagnetic Field Considering Power System States (계통상태를 고려한 ELF 전자계의 인체안전평가를 위한 퍼지언어변수 접근법)

  • 김상철;김두현;고은영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.70-79
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a study on the fuzzy linguistic variable based approach for safety assessment of human body in ELF electromagnetic field considering power system states. To cope with the demand in modern industry, the power system becomes larger in scale, higher in voltage. The advent of high voltage system has increased the relative importance of field effects. The analysis of ELF electromagnetic field based on Quasi-Static Method is introduced while the power system is included to model the expected and/or unexpected uncertainty caused by the load fluctuation and parameter changes. In order to analyze the power system, Monte Carlo simulation method and contingency analysis method are adopted in normal state and alert state, respectively. In the safety assessment of human body, the approach based on fuzzy linguistic variable is employed to overcome the shortcomings resulting from a crisp set concept. The suggested scheme is applied to a sample system(modified IEEE 14 bus system) to validate the usefulness.

  • PDF

Empirical Fragility Curves for Bridge (교량의 경험적 손상도 곡선)

  • Lee, Jong-Heon;Kim, Woon-Hak;Choi, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.255-262
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a statistical analysis of empirical fragility curves for bridge. The empirical fragility curves are developed utilizing bridge damage data obtained from the 1995 Hyogoken Nanbu(Kobe) earthquake. Two-parameter lognormal distribution functions are used to represent the fragility curves with the parameters estimated by the maximum likelihood method. This paper also presents methods of testing the goodness of fit of the fragility curves and estimating the confidence intervals of the two parameters(median and log-standard deviation) of the distribution. An analytical interpretation of randomness and uncertainty associated with the median is provided.

Reduced-order $H_{\infty}$ controller Design of Drum-type boiler system (드럼형 보일러 시스템의 저차 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, S.C.;Jo, C.H.;Seo, Jin.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.11a
    • /
    • pp.366-369
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, reduced-order $H_{\infty}$ robust controller is designed for the drum-type boiler system. From the known nonlinear dynamic model, a linearized multivariable model is obtained. To reduce order of robust controller, observer-based proper $H_{\infty}$ compensator is designed. The designed controller has robust property against the influence of sensor noise, system parameter variation and model uncertainty. A good Performance of the designed controller is shown by simulation.

  • PDF

Robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ control for singular systems (특이시스템의 강인 관측기 기반 $H_{\infty}$ 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.7-9
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper provides an observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller design method for singular systems with and without time-varying delay by just one LMI condition. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by perfect LMI (linear matrix inequality) approach. The design procedure involves solving an LMI. The observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller in the existing results can be constructed from the coupled two or more conditions while the proposed controller design method can be obtained from an LMI condition, which can be solved efficiently by convex optimization. Since the obtained condition can be expressed as an LMI form, all variables including feedback gain and observer gain can be calculated simultaneously by Schur complement and changes of variables. An example is given to illustrate the results.

  • PDF

Application of Bootstrap Method to Primary Model of Microbial Food Quality Change

  • Lee, Dong-Sun;Park, Jin-Pyo
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1352-1356
    • /
    • 2008
  • Bootstrap method, a computer-intensive statistical technique to estimate the distribution of a statistic was applied to deal with uncertainty and variability of the experimental data in stochastic prediction modeling of microbial growth on a chill-stored food. Three different bootstrapping methods for the curve-fitting to the microbial count data were compared in determining the parameters of Baranyi and Roberts growth model: nonlinear regression to static version function with resampling residuals onto all the experimental microbial count data; static version regression onto mean counts at sampling times; dynamic version fitting of differential equations onto the bootstrapped mean counts. All the methods outputted almost same mean values of the parameters with difference in their distribution. Parameter search according to the dynamic form of differential equations resulted in the largest distribution of the model parameters but produced the confidence interval of the predicted microbial count close to those of nonlinear regression of static equation.

Robust H$\infty$ Filtering for discrete-Time Polytopic Uncertain Systems with Multiple Time Delays

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Park, Hong-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.34.3-34
    • /
    • 2001
  • The design method of H$\infty$ filter for discrete-time uncertain linear systems with multiple state delays is investigated. The uncertain parameters are assumed to be unknown but belonging to known convex compact set of polytope type less conservative than norm bounded parameter uncertainty. The modified H$\infty$ performance measure is introduced to consider the initial states values which affect the performance of filter. The objective is to design a stable H$\infty$ filter guaranteeing asymptotic stability of filtering error dynamics and minimizing H$\infty$ norm bound. The sufficient condition for the existence of filter and the filter design method are established by LMI (linear matrix inequality) approach.

  • PDF

Reassessment on SEBAL Algorithm and MODIS Products

  • Uranchimeg, Sumiya;Kwon, Hyun-Han;Kim, Hyun-Mook;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.230-230
    • /
    • 2016
  • Hydrological modeling is a very complex task dealing with multi-source of data, but it can be potentially benefited from recent improvements and developments in remote sensing. The estimation of actual land surface evapotranspiration (ET), an important variable in water management, has become possible based entirely on satellite data. This study adopted a Surface Energy Balance Algorithm for Land (SEBAL) with the use of MODerate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) satellite products. The SEBAL model is one of the commonly used approach for the ET estimation. A primary advantage of the SEBAL model is rather its minimum requirement for ground-based weather data. The MODIS provides ET (MOD16) product that is based on the Penman-Monteith equation. This study aims to further develop the SEBAL model by employing a more rigorous parameterization scheme including the estimation of uncertainty associated with parameter and model selection in regression model. Finally, the proposed model is compared with the existing approaches and comprehensive discussion is then provided.

  • PDF

Fuzzy system reliability using intuitionistic fuzzy Weibull lifetime distribution

  • Kumar, Pawan;Singh, S.B.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-26
    • /
    • 2015
  • Present study investigates the fuzzy reliability of some systems using intuitionistic fuzzy Weibull lifetime distribution, in which the lifetime parameters are assumed to be fuzzy parameter due to uncertainty and inaccuracy of data. Expressions for fuzzy reliability, fuzzy mean time to failure, fuzzy hazard function and their ${\alpha}$-cut have been discussed when systems follow intuitionistic fuzzy Weibull lifetime distribution. A numerical example is also taken to illustrate the methodology to calculate the fuzzy reliability characteristics of systems.