• Title/Summary/Keyword: parameter insensitive

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Variable Structure Model Reference Adaptive Control, for SIMO Systems

  • mohammadi, Ardeshir Karami
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1987-1992
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    • 2004
  • A Variable Structure Model Reference Adaptive Controller (VS-MRAC) using state Variables is proposed for single input multi output systems. . The structure of the switching functions is designed based on stability requirements, and global exponential stability is proved. Transient behavior is analyzed using sliding mode control and shows perfect model following at a finite time. The effect of input disturbances on stability and transients is investigated and shows preference to the conventional MRAC schemes with integral adaptation law. Sliding surfaces are independent of system parameters and therefore VS-MRAC is insensitive to system parameter variations. Simulation is presented to clear the theoretical results.

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Dead Time Compensation Scheme Insensitive to PMSM Parameter Variations (PMSM 파라미터 변화에 영향을 받지 않는 데드타임 보상기법)

  • Park, Dong-Min;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2011
  • PMSM 구동을 위한 PWM 인버터에서는 DC 링크의 단락으로 인한 스위칭 소자의 파괴를 방지하기 위하여 인버터에 데드타임을 적용하며, 이는 인버터의 출력 전압과 전류 왜곡, 토크 리플을 일으키는 원인이 된다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 파라미터 변화에 무관한 데드타임 보상기법이 제안되며 제안된 기법의 타당성이 시뮬레이션을 통해 입증된다.

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A Fast lock-on time Delay Locked Loop with selective starting point (빠른 lock-on time을 위한 선택적 시작점을 갖는 DLL)

  • 김신호;장일권;곽계달
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a delay locked loop with selective starting point for use in a high-frequency systems. SSRDLL (selective starting point RDLL) has been simulated in a 0.25$\mu\textrm{m}$ standard n-well CMOS process parameter to realize a fast lock-on time. This DLL is shown to be insensitive to variations in PVTL. The simulated lock time of the proposed SSRDLL is within 4 clock cycles at 333㎒ clock input.

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The optimal control of DC motor under large disturbance in the system (큰 외란이 존재하는 시스템에 있어서의 직류 전동기의 최적제어)

  • 홍찬호;김종준;윤명중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.575-577
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    • 1987
  • A new control method for DC motor position control with variable structure is presented. The proposed method uses the desired trajectory with optimal input satisfying the given performance requirement as the switching curve and is insensitive to parameter variation and disturbance. To show the validity of the proposed method, digital computer simulation is performed. And the result is compared with that of the optimal state feedback.

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Vehicle Longitudinal Brake Control with Wheel Slip and Antilock Control (바퀴 슬립과 잠김 방지 제어를 고려한 차량의 종렬 브레이크 제어)

  • Liang Hong;Choi Yong-Ho;Chong Kil-To
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.502-509
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a 4-wheel vehicle model including the effects of tire slip was considered, along with variable parameter sliding control, in order to improve the performance of the vehicle longitudinal response. The variable sliding parameter is made to be proportional to the square root of the pressure derivative at the wheel, in order to compensate for large pressure changes in the brake cylinder. A typical tire force-relative slip curve for dry road conditions was used to generate an analytical tire force-relative slip function, and an antilock sliding control process based on the analytical tire force-relative slip function was used. A retrofitted brake system, with the pushrod force as the end control parameter, was employed, and an average decay function was used to suppress the simulation oscillations. The simulation results indicate that the velocity and spacing errors were slightly larger than those obtained when the wheel slip effect was not considered, that the spacing errors of the lead and follower were insensitive to the adhesion coefficient up to the critical wheel slip value, and that the limit for the antilock control under non-constant adhesion road conditions was determined by the minimum value of the equivalent adhesion coefficient.

River stage forecasting models using support vector regression and optimization algorithms (Support vector regression과 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 하천수위 예측모델)

  • Seo, Youngmin;Kim, Sungwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.606-609
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 support vector regression (SVR) 및 매개변수 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 하천수위 예측모델을 구축하고 이를 실제 유역에 적용하여 모델 효율성을 평가하였다. 여기서, SVR은 하천수위를 예측하기 위한 예측모델로서 채택되었으며, 커널함수 (Kernel function)로서는 radial basis function (RBF)을 선택하였다. 최적화 알고리즘은 SVR의 최적 매개변수 (C?, cost parameter or regularization parameter; ${\gamma}$, RBF parameter; ${\epsilon}$, insensitive loss function parameter)를 탐색하기 위하여 적용되었다. 매개변수 최적화 알고리즘으로는 grid search (GS), genetic algorithm (GA), particle swarm optimization (PSO), artificial bee colony (ABC) 알고리즘을 채택하였으며, 비교분석을 통해 최적화 알고리즘의 적용성을 평가하였다. 또한 SVR과 최적화 알고리즘을 결합한 모델 (SVR-GS, SVR-GA, SVR-PSO, SVR-ABC)은 기존에 수자원 분야에서 널리 적용되어온 신경망(Artificial neural network, ANN) 및 뉴로퍼지 (Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system, ANFIS) 모델과 비교하였다. 그 결과, 모델 효율성 측면에서 SVR-GS, SVR-GA, SVR-PSO 및 SVR-ABC는 ANN보다 우수한 결과를 나타내었으며, ANFIS와는 비슷한 결과를 나타내었다. 또한 SVR-GA, SVR-PSO 및 SVR-ABC는 SVR-GS보다 상대적으로 우수한 결과를 나타내었으며, 모델 효율성 측면에서 SVR-PSO 및 SVR-ABC는 가장 우수한 모델 성능을 나타내었다. 따라서 본 연구에서 적용한 매개변수 최적화 알고리즘은 SVR의 매개변수를 최적화하는데 효과적임을 확인할 수 있었다. SVR과 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 하천수위 예측모델은 기존의 ANN 및 ANFIS 모델과 더불어 하천수위 예측을 위한 효과적인 도구로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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Development of Medical Ultrasound Imaging Techniques for Tissue Characterization (Attenuation Effect on Measurement and Tomography of Nonlinear Parameter) (조직 정량화를 위한 의용 초음파 영상 기술 개발(비선형 파라미터의 측정 및 단층영상에 미치는 감쇠의 영향))

  • 이현주;이강호;최종호;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1916-1924
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    • 1990
  • In this paper attenuation effect on the measurement and the tomography of nonlinear parameter is discussed. We perform computer simulation with the method using harmonic components and the method using secondary wave components, and then estimate attenuation effect through the results and compare two measurement techniques. According to simulation result the attenuation effect is more intensive as large n and \ulcorner, and the degree of the attenuation effect is represented as error functions. In the aspect of measuremnet techniques, the method using secondary wave components is more insensitive to attenuation effect than the method using harmonic compnents. We obtain the same result in the nonlinear tomography, and show that the attenuation compensive filter is required because the whole tomogram is affected by frequency dependent attenuation(or nonlinear attenuation)

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A Study on the Position Control of BLDC Motor with a New Sliding Surface (새로운 슬라이딩 면을 가지는 BLDC 전동기의 위치 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Sik;Park, Su-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.719-727
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    • 1999
  • A robust position control method of the BLDC motor using a new sliding mode control strategy is presented. The main property of variable structure system(VSS) is that the system response is robust and insensitive to parameter variations and external disturbances in the sliding mode. When using the conventional VSS, generally the reaching phase problem occurs, which cause the system response to be sensitive to parameter variations and external disturbances. Furthermore, the speed of response is relatively slow because the swithching surface is a linear function. In order to overcome these problems, VSS with nonlinear sliding surface eliminating reaching phase is proposed. The validity of the proposed scheme is shown by results of simulations of simulations and experiments for the BLDC motor with variable load.

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A study on the development of Electro-hydraulic servo Excavator(1) -Simulation of the trajectory tracking control using VSS- (전기-유압서보에 의한 자동유압굴삭기의 개발에 관한 연구(1) -가변구조에 의한 궤도추종제어 시뮬레이션-)

  • Heo, Jun-Yeong;Ha, Seok-Hong;Lee, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 1989
  • The objective of this paper is to design the variable structure system(VSS) controller for the tracking control of excavator which is driven by electro-hydraulic servomechansim. It is generally agreed that the dynamic characteristics of the robot arm such as excavator are coupled, time varying, and highly nonlinear, and also hydraulic system contains nonlinear characteristics in itself, so performing exact position control and trajectory tracking control need remarkable consideration. To solve this porblem, this system was designed as a variable structure system. The salient feature of VSS is that the sliding mode occur on a switching surface. While in sliding mode, the system remains insensitive to parameter variations and disturbances. This control algorithm was applied to a hydraulic excavator by simulaltion and to a simulator by experiment. And its effectiveness was verified. And the results of VSS for the electro-hydraulic excavator was compared with that of the PID when load disturbances and system parameter variations exist.

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A Study on the Development of Intelligent Cruise Control System (자동차 지능주행 제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Y.B.;Song, Y.K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.176-187
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    • 1995
  • The problem of designing intelligent cruise control system for a longitudinal motion of an automobile, which is powered by internal combustion engines coupled to an automatic multispeed transmission, is considered. The basic concept is a vehicle-following system which maintains desired spacing between vehicles. This system actuates throttle with the information of the spacing error so as to maintain proper spacing and improve passenger ride comfort. In designing the controller, a modified controller, i.e, PID gain scheduling and fuzzy controller with fuzzy compensator was developed in order to overcome the nonlinearities of the automobile and obtain better performance. The computer simulation results illustrate that the better vehicle responses were obtained with the modified fuzzy controller and, under this controller, the vehicle responses were found to be relatively insensitive to parameter variations.

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