• 제목/요약/키워드: parallel robot

검색결과 268건 처리시간 0.027초

가상현실 대화용 가상걸음 장치의 설계 (Design of a Virtual Walking Machine for Virtural Reality Interface)

  • 윤정원;류제하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.1044-1051
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    • 2004
  • This paper described a novel locomotion interface that can generate infinite floor for various surface, named as virtual walking machine. This interface allows users to participate in a life-like walking experience in virtual environments, which include various terrains such as plains, slopes and stair ground surfaces. The interface is composed of two three-DOF (X, Y, Yaw) planar devices and two four-DOF (Pitch, Roll, Z, and relative rotation) footpads. The planar devices are driven by AC servomotors for generating fast motions, while the footpad devices are driven by pneumatic actuators for continuous support of human weight. To simulate natural human walking, the locomotion interface design specification are acquired based on gait analysis and each mechanism is optimally designed and manufactured to satisfy the given requirements. The designed locomotion interface allows natural walking(step: 0.8m, height: 20cm, load capability: 100kg, slope:30deg) for various terrains.

엘리트 유전알고리즘을 이용한 비젼 기반 로봇의 위치제어 (Vision based position control of manipulator using an elitist genetic algorithm)

  • 백주현;김동준;기창두
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.683-686
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    • 2000
  • A new approach to the task of aligning a robot using camera is presented in this paper. We apply an elitist GA to find the joints angles of manipulator to reach target position instead of using nonlinear least error method. Since it employs parallel search and have good performance in solving optimization problems. In order to improve convergence speed, the floating coding method and geometry constraint conditions are used. Experiments are carried out to exhibit the effectiveness of vision-based control using elitist genetic algorithm.

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웹 캠을 이용한 스테레오 영상의 3차원 거리 측정 (3D Distance Measurement of Stereo Images Using Web Cams)

  • 김승환;함운철
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a three dimensional distance measurement method for a stereo system by using web cams. Using a parallel stereo system, a robot gets two images from each webcam and equalize brightness of both images. And we suggest an image processing method such as labeling, isolating an object from background and finding center of an object. We also propose a method of calculating the focal distance by using least square algorithm based on triangulation and we can reduce calculation error by this method. From experimental results, we show that the proposed method can be effective for 3D distance measurement.

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퍼지-뉴럴 합성을 이용한 제어기의 설계 (On design of a control scheme using fuzzy-neural network)

  • 임광우;조현찬;강훈;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1992
  • The fuzzy-neural hybrid control system utilizing the fuzzy-neural network(FNN) will be presented in this paper. The basic structure of the controller is the parallel combination of a conventional P-controller and a FNN. Such a combination can guarantee the stability of a plant at initial stage before the rules are completely created. And a method how to automatically tunning the parameters of the FNN will be proposed with error back-propagation(BP) algorithm. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed strategy will be verified by computer simulations using a two DOF robot manipulator.

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DNA 특성을 모방한 심혈관질환 진단용 하드웨어 (DNA Inspired CVD Diagnostic Hardware Architecture)

  • 권오혁;김주경;하정우;박재현;정덕진;이종호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new algorithm emulating the DNA characteristics for noise-tolerant pattern matching problem on digital system. The digital pattern matching becomes core technology in various fields, such as, robot vision, remote sensing, character recognition, and medical diagnosis in particular. As the properties of natural DNA strands allow hybridization with a certain portion of incompatible base pairs, DNA-inspired data structure and computation technique can be adopted to bio-signal pattern classification problems which often contain imprecise data patterns. The key feature of noise-tolerance of DNA computing comes from control of reaction temperature. Our hardware system mimics such property to diagnose cardiovascular disease and results superior classification performance over existing supervised learning pattern matching algorithms. The hardware design employing parallel architecture is also very efficient in time and area.

Adaptive Model Reference Control Based on Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Models with Applications to Flexible Joint Manipulators

  • Lee, Jongbae;Lim, Joon-hong;Park, Chang-Woo;Kim, Seungho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2004
  • The control scheme using fuzzy modeling and Parallel Distributed Compensation (PDC) concept is proposed to provide asymptotic tracking of a reference signal for the flexible joint manipulators with uncertain parameters. From Lyapunov stability analysis and simulation results, the developed control law and adaptive law guarantee the boundedness of all signals in the closed-loop multi-input/multi-output system. In addition, the plant state tracks the state of the reference model asymptotically with time for any bounded reference input signal.

3차원 평형 마이크로조정장치 : 설계 고려사항 (3-DOF Parallel Micromanipulator : Design Consideration)

  • 이정익;이동찬;한창수
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2008
  • For the accuracy correction of the micro-positioning industrial robot, micro-manipulator has been devised. The compliant mechanisms using piezoelectric actuators is necessary geometrically and structurally to be developed by the optimization approaches. The overall geometric advantage as the mechanical efficiencies of the mechanism are considered as objective functions, which respectively art the ratio of output displacement to input force, and their constraints are the vertical notion of supporting leg and the structural strength of manipulation. In optimizing the compliant mechanical amplifier, the sequential linear programming and an optimality criteria method are used for the geometrical dimensions of compliant bridges and flexure hinges. This paper presents the integrated design process which not only can maximize the mechanism feasibilities but also can ensure the positioning accuracy and sufficient workspace. Experiment and simulation are presented for validating the design process through the comparisons of the kinematical and structural performances.

근사역동역학을 이용한 스튜어트플랫폼의 위치제어 (Position Control of a Stewart Platform Using Approximate Inverse Dynamics)

  • 이세한;송재복;최우천;홍대희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.993-1000
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    • 2001
  • Configuration-dependent nonlinear coefficient matrices in the dynamic equation of robot manipulator impose computa- tional burden in real-time implementation of tracking control based on the inverse dynamics controller. However, parallel manipulators such as Stewart platform have relatively small workspace compared to serial manipulators. Based on the characteristics of small motion range. nonlinear coefficient matrices can be approxiamted to constant ones. The modeling errors caused by such approximation are compensated for by H-infinity controller that treats the modeling errors disturbance. The proposed inverse dynamics controller with approximate dynamics combined with H-infinity control shows good tracking performance even for fast tracking control in which computation of full inverse dynamics is not easy to implement.

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RBFN를 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 신경망 적응 제어 (Neuro-Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulator Using RBFN)

  • 김정대;이민중;최영규;김성신
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the direct adaptive control of nonlinear systems using RBFN(radial basis function networks). The structure of the controller consists of a fixed PD controller and a RBFN controller in parallel. An adaptation law for the parameters of RBFN is developed based on the Lyapunov stability theory to guarantee the stability of the overall control system. The filtered tracking error between the system output and the desired output is shown to be UUB(uniformly ultimately bounded). To evaluate the performance of the controller, the proposed method is applied to the trajectory contro of the two-link manipulator.

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EHW를 위한 Genetic Algorithm Processor 구현 (Hardware Implementation of Genetic Algorithm Processor for EHW)

  • 김진정;김용훈;최윤호;정덕진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2827-2829
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    • 1999
  • Genetic algorithms were described as a method of solving large-scaled optimization problems with complex constraints. It has overcome their slowness, a major drawback of genetic algorithms using hardware implementation of genetic algorithm processor (GAP). In this study, we proposed GAP effectively connecting the goodness of survival-based GA, steady-state GA, tournament selection. Using Pipeline Parallel processing, handshaking protocol effectively, the proposed GAP exhibits 50% speed-up over survival-based GA which runs one million crossovers per second(1MHz). It will be used for high speed processing such of central processor of EHW, robot control and many optimization problem.

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