• Title/Summary/Keyword: paper antenna

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Dipole- and Loop-Mode Transformable Origami Paper Antenna (다이폴 상태와 루프 상태로 변환 가능한 종이접기 방식의 종이 안테나)

  • Lee, Dongju;Seo, Yunsik;Lim, Sungjoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2016
  • A pattern-switchable origami antenna is designed with paper using inkjet-printing technology. The proposed antenna can be switched between loop and dipole antenna modes by folding and unfolding the paper, respectively. The proposed antenna is designed for the resonant frequencies of both modes to be 1.85 GHz. Eutectic gallium-indium liquid metal is introduced in order to avoid cracks in the conductive ink when the paper is folded. The performance of the proposed antenna is demonstrated through simulation and measurement results and antenna gain of dipole-mode and loop-mode are -4 dBi and -5 dBi, respectively. Also, the nulls of both dipole and loop modes compensate nulls from each mode.

An Array Antenna Calibration Algorithm Using LTE Downlink Zadoff-Chu Sequence (LTE 하향링크의 Zadoff-Chu 시퀀스를 이용한 배열 안테나 Calibration 알고리즘)

  • Sun, Tiefeng;Jang, Jae Hyun;Yang, Hyun Wook;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • Research on calibration of array antenna has become a hot spot in the area of signal processing and it is necessary to obtain the phase mismatch of each antenna channel. This paper presents a new calibration method for an array antenna system. In order to calibrate the phase mismatch of each antenna channel, we used primary synchronization signal (PSS) which exists in LTE downlink frame. Primary synchronization signal (PSS) is based on a Zadoff-Chu sequence which has a good correlation characteristic. By using correlation calculation, we can extract primary synchronization signal (PSS). After extracting primary synchronization signal (PSS), we use it to calibrate and reduce the phase errors of each antenna channel. In order to verify the new array antenna calibration algorithm which is proposed in this paper, we have simulated the proposed algorithm by using MATLAB. The array antenna system consists of two antenna elements. The phase mismatch of first antenna and second antenna is calculated accurately by proposed algorithm in the experiment test. Theory analysis and MATLAB simulation results are shown to verify the calibration algorithm.

Implementation of a Smart Antenna Base Station for mobile-WiMAX (Mobile-WiMAX를 위한 스마트 안테나 기지국 구현)

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the mobile-WiMAX (m-WiMAX) using the Smart antenna technique is implemented. Experiments are performed to compare Smart antenna system with conventional single antenna system. To implement the m-WiMAX smart antenna system there are many considerations, key issues of which are symbol time acquisition, beamforming, calibration. In the paper, symbol time acquisition, beamforming, calibration are implemented in WiMAX Smart antenna system and we verified that Smart antenna system is superior to single antenna system. The experimental results show 5.5 dB performance enhancement of implemented Smart antenna system in throughput compared with a single antenna system. The experimental result is almost same as theoretical result of 6 dB.

Design of the Pattern Adjustable Base Station Antenna for WCDMA Applications

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Jung-Nam;Lee, Don-Shin;Park, Jong-Kweon;Kim, Hak-Sun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have proposed the pattern adjustable base station antenna for WCDMA applications. The proposed antenna consists of an omni-antenna(sleeve monopole) and two movable reflectors. The two reflectors can be controlled by mechanically and used to adjust the horizontal pattern of the base station antenna. The antenna was designed, fabricated, and measured. The antenna covers the entire WCDMA band for VSWR<1.4. The measured antenna gain is more than 15 dBi over the operating frequency range. By changing the angle (a) and the distance (d) of the antenna, the pattern adjustment of the proposed base station antenna is found to be possible.

Analysis of High Efficiency Small Antenna with Matching Circuit (정합회로 장착 고효율 소형안테나의 해석)

  • Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1358-1363
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the analysis of high efficiency small antenna like superconductor antenna. The superconductor antenna is useful to low frequency range because surface resistance of superconductor increased with the rate of square of frequency. Thus, the used antenna increases in size. For such a reason, the role of the matching circuit is very important in small antenna. In this paper, low loss antenna included the optimal structure of matching circuit is analyzed by using quasi-static approximation. To verify the results of this paper, input impedance and radiation characteristics of this antenna have been evaluated.

5 GHz Bow-tie-shaped Meander Slot Antenna

  • Wi, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Jung-Min;Yoo, Tae-Hoon;Park, Jae-Yeong;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, Ive propose a bow-tie-shaped meander slot antenna find by a microstrip line to achieve compact size as well as wideband characteristic. While conventional bow-tie slot antennas exhibit wide band characteristic, they have relatively large size. On the other hand, the meander slot antennas are very small, but they reveal quite narrow bandwidth (typically less than 1 %). To realize miniaturized antennas balling large bandwidth, combination of the bow-tie slot and the meander slot geometries is proposed in this paper. Theoretical results show that the proposed antenna with uniform slot width is 65.5 % smaller than that of the conventional bow-tie antenna in size, while the bandwidth is 3 times larger than that of the meander slot antenna. Moreover, the non-uniform slot width antenna shows 60 % smaller in size and about 3.5 times wider in bandwidth than the previous antennas. Measured antenna performance reveals excellent agreement with the predicted values.

Design and Fabrication of 5.8GHz Band Microstrip Array Antenna (5.8GHz 대역 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, P.S.;Lee, J.H.;An, J.S.;Kim, T.H.;Ha, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.478-483
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, in order to fabricate the circularly polarized diversity system which will mitigate multipath fading, 5.8GHz band microstrip array antenna were designed and fabricated. These antenna were designed using Ensemble 6.0 program and the fabricated antenna were vertical and horizontal polarized antenna, left-handed circularly polarized antenna, and right-handed circularly polarized antenna. The designed antenna parameters included S11 and impedance characteristics of fabricated antenna were measured using Network Analyzer(8753ES). From the measurement results, the S11 for each polarization antenna at resonance frequency of 5.8GHz band was showed -38dB, -44dB, and -50dB respectively and it was similar to the simulation result, and also the impedance can be matched at $50{\Omega}$. In order to compare polarization characteristics, broadband measurement was also conducted in this paper.

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The Design of Dielectric Ceramic Antenna for GPS (GPS 용 유전체 세라믹 안테나의 설계)

  • 김현철;노용래;김인태;김윤호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.977-984
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    • 1996
  • This paper analyzes the performance of a rectangular dielectric ceramic antenna by the theoretical cavity model such as input impedance resonant frequency quality factor efficiency and bandwidth. Through a compu-ter simulation variation of the antenna characteristics is found as a function of the antenna parametes. (permit-tivity permeability antenna size etc) Based on the results we propose a new design method for the dielectric ceramic antenna to be employed in Global Positioning Systems.

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Design of Reconfiguration Antenna by using PIN Diode and Elliptical Resonator (PIN 다이오드와 타원형 반사기를 이용한 Reconfiguration 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Hyeon-jin;Shahzad, Tariq;Jung, Byung-Ik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2017
  • In this paper is proposed wide band reconfiguration antenna by using PIN diode. The proposed antenna consisted of elliptical dipole and exponential taper balun. The proposed new matching method was exponential tapered balun in this paper. The research paper comprised of two PIN diode and Elliptical dipole. This paper used CPW to CPS feed. We obtained a good band width characteristics result by simulating. This antenna is designed to apply ISM and WiFi band.

A Design of a Meander Antenna using Magneto-dielectric Material for 433.92 MHz band (433-92 MHz대 Magneto-dielectric 매질을 이용한 미앤더 안테나의 설계)

  • Tran, Viet Hong;Park, Chul-Keun;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2005
  • The paper describes a meander antenna using magneto-dielectric composite for 433.92 MHz band. The antenna with magneto-dielectric material in this paper is suggested for miniaturization of antenna size. The return loss of meander antenna is achieved by optimizing the permittivity, $\varepsilon_r$=1.71-j0.004 and permeability, $\mu_r$=2.39+j2.58. Over all dimension of the antenna is $51\times11\times1.6mm$. The return loss and gain are -41 dB, -5dBi, respectively at 433.92 MHz.

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