• 제목/요약/키워드: oxide thin film

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원자층 제어 PLD를 이용한 산화물 자성 박막 연구의 동향 (Research Trend of Oxide Magnetic Films with Atomically Controlled Pulsed Laser Deposition)

  • 김봉주;김복기
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2012
  • 최근 들어 박막의 원자층 두께를 정밀하게 제어하는 여러 가지 박막 성장 방법에 관한 관심이 높다. 그 중에서 원자층 두께를 조절할 수 있는 PLD 방법은 매우 폭넓은 관심을 받고 있다. 우리는 기존의 PLD 방법과 Reflection high energy electron diffraction(RHEED)을 이용하여 원자층 제어 PLD 방법을 구현하였다. 이러한 방법을 이용하여 산화물에서의 원자층 두께를 정밀하게 제어하는 방법에 관한 실험을 수행하였다. 이와 같은 실험방법이 가지는 다양한 조건을 제어하여 최소한의 결함을 가지고 결정의 화학적 조성에 근접하는 고품질의 박막을 구축하여 이를 바탕으로 다양한 실험을 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 최근 이러한 박막을 이용한 우리의 실험결과와 타 그룹의 실험 동향을 정리하여 보았다.

Crystallization of a-Si Induced by Ni-Si oxide source

  • Meng, Z.;Liu, Z.;Zhao, S.;Wu, C.;Wong, M.;Kwok, H.;Xiong, S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.985-988
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    • 2008
  • Metal induced crystallization of a-Si with a source of Ni/Si oxide was studied. Its mechanism to induce crystallization was discussed. It was found that new source behaves an effect of self-released nickel and reducing nickel residua, so can provide a wider process tolerance; improve the uniformity and stability of TFTs.

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비정질 실리콘 박막 태양전지 효율 향상을 위한 양극산화 알루미늄 템플레이트을 이용한 플라즈모닉 금 나노점 배열 최적화 (Plasmonic gold nanodot array optimization on a-Si thin film solar cells using anodic aluminum oxide templates)

  • 배규영;김경식
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2013
  • The fabrication method of plasmonic nanodots on silicon substrate has been developed to improve the efficiency of thin film solar cells. Nanoscale metallic nanodots arrays are fabricated by anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template mask which can have different structural parameters by varying anodization conditions. In this paper, the structural parameters of gold nanodots, which can be controlled by the diverse structures of AAO template mask, are investigated to enhance the optical properties of a-Si thin film solar cells. It is found that optical properties of the thin film solar cells are improved by finding optimization values of the structural parameters of the gold nanodot array.

XPS Study of MoO3 Interlayer Between Aluminum Electrode and Inkjet-Printed Zinc Tin Oxide for Thin-Film Transistor

  • Choi, Woon-Seop
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2011
  • In the process of inkjet-printed zinc tin oxide thin-film transistor, the effect of metallic interlayer underneath of source and drain electrode was investigated. The reason for the improved electrical properties with thin molybdenum oxide ($MoO_3$) layer was due to the chemically intermixed state of metallic interlayer, aluminum source and drain, and oxide semiconductor together. The atomic configuration of three Mo $3d_3$ and $3d_5$ doublets, three different Al 2p core levels, two Sn $3d_5$, and four different types of oxygen O 1s in the interfaces among those layers was confirmed by X-ray photospectroscopy.

Nickel Doping on Cobalt Oxide Thin Film Using by Sputtering Process-a Route for Surface Modification for p-type Metal Oxide Gas Sensors

  • Kang, Jun-gu;Park, Joon-Shik;An, Byeong-Seon;Yang, Cheol-Woong;Lee, Hoo-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • 제73권12호
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    • pp.1867-1872
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a route for surface modification for p-type cobalt oxide-based gas sensors. We deposit a thin layer of Ni on the Co oxide film by sputtering process and annealed at $350^{\circ}C$ for 15 min in air, which changes a typical sputtered film surface into one interlaced with a high density of hemispherical nanoparticles. Our in-depth materials characterization using transmission electron microscopy discloses that the microstructure evolution is the result of an extensive inter-diffusion of Co and Ni, and that the nanoparticles are nickel oxide dissolving some Co. Sensor performance measurement unfolds that the surface modification results in a significant sensitivity enhancement, nearly 200% increase for toluene (at $250^{\circ}C$) and CO (at $200^{\circ}C$) gases in comparison with the undoped samples.

AZO 투명 전극 기반 반투명 실리콘 박막 태양전지 (AZO Transparent Electrodes for Semi-Transparent Silicon Thin Film Solar Cells)

  • 남지윤;조성진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2017
  • Because silicon thin film solar cells have a high absorption coefficient in visible light, they can absorb 90% of the solar spectrum in a $1-{\mu}m$-thick layer. Silicon thin film solar cells also have high transparency and are lightweight. Therefore, they can be used for building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems. However, the contact electrode needs to be replaced for fabricating silicon thin film solar cells in BIPV systems, because most of the silicon thin film solar cells use metal electrodes that have a high reflectivity and low transmittance. In this study, we replace the conventional aluminum top electrode with a transparent aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) electrode, the band level of which matches well with that of the intrinsic layer of the silicon thin film solar cell and has high transmittance. We show that the AZO effectively replaces the top metal electrode and the bottom fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate without a noticeable degradation of the photovoltaic characteristics.

Indium Sulfide and Indium Oxide Thin Films Spin-Coated from Triethylammonium Indium Thioacetate Precursor for n-Channel Thin Film Transistor

  • Dao, Tung Duy;Jeong, Hyun-Dam
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.3299-3302
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    • 2014
  • The In2S3 thin films of tetragonal structure and In2O3 films of cubic structure were synthesized by a spin coating method from the organometallic compound precursor triethylammonium indium thioacetate ($[(Et)_3NH]^+[In(SCOCH_3)_4]^-$; TEA-InTAA). In order to determine the electron mobility of the spin-coated TEA-InTAA films, thin film transistors (TFTs) with an inverted structure using a gate dielectric of thermal oxide ($SiO_2$) was fabricated. These devices exhibited n-channel TFT characteristics with a field-effect electron mobility of $10.1cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$ at a curing temperature of $500^{\circ}C$, indicating that the semiconducting thin film material is applicable for use in low-cost, solution-processed printable electronics.

Present and trend of oxide phosphor thin film development for electroluminescent device applications

  • Miyata, Toshihiro;Minami, Tadatsugu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1145-1148
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    • 2008
  • The present status and trend of oxide phosphor thin-film development for thin-film electroluminescent (TFEL) device application are presented in this paper. Recently, several newly developed types of bendable or bendable see-through oxide TFEL lamps have been fabricated using the TFEL technology with a newly developed bendable ceramic sheet, glass sheet or sapphire sheet substrate, which has become available on the market. Stable operation at high temperatures was obtained in double-insulating-layer-type TFEL lamps fabricated with a $Zn_2Si_{0.6}Ge_{0.}4O_4$:Mn thin-film emitting layer forming on translucent or transparent bendable sheet substrates.

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Effect of Annealing on the Dielectric Properties and Microstructures of Thin Tantalum Oxide Film Deposited with RF Reactive Sputtering

  • 이경수;남기수;천창환;김근홍
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1991
  • Effects of annealing on the dielectric properties and microstructures of thin tantalum oxide film(25nm) deposited on p-type Si substrate with rf reactive magnetron sputtering were investigated. The leakage current density was remarkably reduced from $10^-8$ to $10^-12$ A/$\mum^2$at the electric field of 2MV/cm after rapid thermal annealing(RTA) in $O_2$at $1000^{\circ}C$, while little leakage reduction was observed after furnace annealing in $O_2$ at $500^{\circ}C$. The structural changes of thin tantalum oxide film after annealing were examined using high resolution electron microscope(HREM). The results of HREM show that substantial reduction in the leakage current density after the RTA in $O_2$ can be attributed to crystallization and reoxidation of the thin amorphous tantalum oxide film.

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플라즈마 포커스를 이용한 크롬 산화물 박막 성장의 분위기 기체 압력 의존성 연구 (Dependence of Gas Pressure on Cr Oxide Thin Film Growth Using a Plasma Focus Device)

  • 정규호;이재갑;임현식;;;이전국
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2007
  • Chromium oxide thin films have been deposited on silicon substrates using a tabletop 9kJ mathertyped plasma focus (PF) device. Before deposition, pinch behavior with gas pressure was observed. Strength of pinches was increased with increasing working pressure. Deposition was performed at room temperature as a function of working pressure between 50 and 1000 mTorr. Composition and surface morphology of the films were analyzed by Auger Electron Spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscope, respectively. Growth rates of the films were decreased with pressure. The oxide films were polycrystalline containing some impurities, Cu, Fe, C and revealed finer grain structure at lower pressure.