• Title/Summary/Keyword: output information characteristic

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Output Signal Characteristics according to Input Signal Characteristics of Two Input Ports in 4-port Coupler Circuit (4단자 커플러 회로에서의 두 개 단자의 입력 신호 특성에 따른 출력 신호 특성)

  • Park, Ung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2015
  • The four-port coupler circuit consists of input port, isolation port and two output ports. When it inserts a signal at the input port and the isolation port, the magnitude and phase of the output signal at two output ports are decided by the magnitude and phase of the input signal. This paper analyzes the output signal characteristic of two output ports due to the input signal magnitude and phase of two input ports using the typical 4-port coupler circuit, Branchline hybrid coupler and Ring-hybrid coupler. And, it studies about new way to use branchline hybrid coupler and ring-hybrid coupler on the basis of the this information.

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Fuzzy Controller Development for Efficiency Improvement of Photovoltaic Tracking System using Sensor (센서방식 태양광 추적 시스템의 효율 향상을 위한 퍼지제어기 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Jung, Chul-Ho;Jung, Byung-Jin;Kim, Do-Yeon;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2008
  • In this paper proposed the solar tracking system to use a fuzzy based on PC in order to increase an output of the PV array. The solar tracking system operated two DC motors driving by signal of photo sensor. The control of dual axes is not an easy task due to nonlinear dynamics and unavailability of the parameters. The fuzzy control made a nonlinear dynamics to well perform and had a robust and highly efficient characteristic about a parameter variable as well as a nonlinear characteristic. Hence the fuzzy control was used to perform the tracking system after comparing with error values of setting-up, nonlinear altitude and azimuth. In this paper designed a fuzzy controller for improving output of PV array and evaluated comparison with efficient of conventional PI controller. The data which were obtained by experiment were able to show a validity of the proposed controller.

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A variable power divider circuit using the combine characteristic of the branchline coupler (브랜치라인 커플러 결합을 이용한 가변 전력 분배기 회로)

  • Park, Ung-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2017
  • The proposed variable pawer divider in this paper is composed of one equal power 2-way Wilkinson power divider, two variable phase shifters with 90-degree phase variation to be connected two output paths of the 2-way power divider, and one branchline coupler to combine output signals of two variable phase shifter. The proposed variable power divider can theoretically have an arbitrary power division ratio ranging from ${\infty}:1$ to ${\infty}:1$ due to 90-degrees phase variation of two phase shifter. The proposed power divider circuit fabricates on laminated TLX-9(h=20 mil, er=2.5; Taconic) with a center frequency of 1.7 GHz. The power division ratio of the fabricated prototype varies from about 1:100 to 200:1, with an input reflection characteristic(S11) of below -16 dB, an insertion loss of about -1.0 dB, and an isolation characteristic of below -17 dB between two output ports in the range 1.65-1.75 GHz.

High Efficiency Control of Solar Tracking System using Fuzzy Control (퍼지제어를 이용한 태양광 추적시스템의 고효율 제어)

  • Jung, Byung-Jin;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kim, Do-Yeon;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2008
  • In this paper proposed the solar tracking system to use a fuzzy based on PC in order to increase an output of the PV array. The solar tracking system operated two DC motors driving by signal of photo sensor. The control of dual axes is not an easy task due to nonlinear dynamics and unavailability of the parameters. The fuzzy control made a nonlinear dynamics to well perform and had a robust and highly efficient characteristic about a parameter variable as well as a nonlinear characteristic. In this paper designed a fuzzy controller for improving output of PV array and evaluated comparison with efficient of conventional PI controller. The data which were obtained by experiment were able to show a validity of the proposed controller.

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Binary Sequence Generator with a Large Number of Output Sequences (다수열 출력 이진 수열 발생기)

  • 이훈재;문상재
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 1997
  • The number of output sequence was proposed as a characteristic of binary sequence generators for cryptographic application, but in general most of binary sequence generators have single number of output sequence. In this paper, we propose two types of binary sequence generators with a large number of output sequences. The first one is a Switched-Tap LFSR (STLFSR) and it applies to the generalized nonlinear function and the Geffe's generator as example. The other is a generalized memory sequence generator(GMEM-BSG) which is an improved version of the Golic's memory sequence generator (MEM-BSG) with a large number of output sequences, and its period, linear complexity, and the number of output sequence are derived.

Effects of Coupling Resistor Resistance Discrepancy from Characteristic Impedance on Discriminating Characteristics of Super Wide-Band FM Line Discriminator (전송선형 초광대역 FM변별기에서 결합 저항기의 오차가 미치는 영향)

  • 이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1970
  • This presents the way in shich the input impedance, and the output waveform of the line discriminator are influenced by a discrepancy of less than $\pm$10% in the coupling resistor resistance from the optium value(Characteristic impedance of the transmission line used in the line discriminator)

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The Etrance Authentication Systems Using Real-Time Object Extraction and the RFID Tag (얼굴 인식과 RFID를 이용한 실시간 객체 추적 및 인증 시스템)

  • Jung, Young Hoon;Lee, Chang Soo;Lee, Kwang Hyung;Jun, Moon Seog
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the proposal system can achieve the more safety of RFID System with the 2-step authentication procedures for the enhancement about the security of general RFID systems. After authentication RFID Tag, additionally, the proposal system extract the characteristic information in the user image for acquisition of the additional authentication information of the user with the camera. In this paper, the system which was proposed more enforce the security of the automatic entrance and exit authentication system with the cognitive characters of RFID Tag and the extracted characteristic information of the user image through the camera. The RFID system which use the active tag and reader with 2.4GHz bandwidth can recognize the tag of RFID in the various output manner. Additionally, when the RFID system have errors, the characteristic information of the user image is designed to replace the RFID system as it compare with the similarity of the color, outline and input image information which was recorded to the database previously. In the result of experiment, the system can acquire more exact results as compared with the single authentication system when it using RFID Tag and the information of color characteristics.

A jitter characteristic improved two negative feedback loop PLL (두 개의 부궤환 루프로 지터 특성을 개선한 위상고정루프)

  • Ko, Gi-Yeong;Choi, Hyuk-Hwan;Choi, Young-Shig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a jitter characteristic improved phase locked loop (PLL) with an RC time constant circuit. In the RC time constant circuit, LPF's voltage is inputted to a comparator through small and large RC time constant circuits. The negative feedback loop reduces the variation of loop filter output voltage resulting in jitter characteristic improvement.

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A Low Jitter on Multiple Frequency of Dividing Ratio Changeable Type ADPLL

  • Sasaki, Hirofumi;Yahara, Mitsutoshi;Fujimoto, Kuniaki;Sasaki, Hirotoshi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1630-1633
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a new control system of the dividing ratio changeable type ADPLL (DCPLL). The DCPLL has been designed by us. However, in the DCPLL, there are some problems such as this curcuit is increased the output jitter on multiple frequency, and the output jitter is large on steady state. Then, the output jitter characteristic on multiple frequency is improved by using “rest-control” system. Also, output jitter decreases by using “W-edge (positive edge h negative edge)” system. We confirmed some characteristics of the DCPLL with the circuit simulator, PSpice.

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The Recognition of Unvoiced Consonants Using Characteristic Parameters of the Phonemes (음소 특정 파라미터를 이용한 무성자음 인식)

  • 허만택;이종혁;남기곤;윤태훈;김재창;이양성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.4
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 1994
  • In this study, we present unvoiced consonant recognition system using characteristic parameters of the phoneme of the each syllable. For the recognition, the characteristic parameters on the time domain such as ZCR, total energy of the consonant region and half region energy of the consonant region, and those on the frequency domain such as the frequency spectrum of the transition region are used. The objective unvoiced consonants in this study are /ㄱ/,/ㄷ/,/ㅂ/,/ㅈ/,/ㅋ/,/ㅌ/,/ㅍ/ and /ㅊ/. Each characteristic parameter of two regions extracted from these segmented unvoiced consonants are used for each recognition system of the region, independently, And complementing two outputs of each other system, the final output is to be produced. The recognition system is implemented using MLP which has learning ability. The recognition simulation results for 112 unvoiced consonant samples are that average recognition rates are 96.4$\%$ under 80$\%$ learning rates and 93.7$\%$ under 60$\%$ learning rates.

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