• Title/Summary/Keyword: oscillatory solutions

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High conservative nonlinear vibration equations by means of energy balance method

  • Bayat, Mahmoud;Pakar, Iman;Bayat, Mahdi
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents He's Energy Balance Method (EBM) for solving nonlinear oscillatory differential equations. Three strong nonlinear cases have been studied analytically. Analytical results of the EBM are compared with numerical solutions using Runge-Kutta's algorithm. The effects of different important parameters on the nonlinear response of the systems are studied. The results show the presented method is potentially to solve high nonlinear vibration equations.

ON THE DIFFERENCE EQUATION $x_{n+1}=\frac{a+bx_{n-k}-cx_{n-m}}{1+g(x_{n-l})}$

  • Zhang, Guang;Stevic, Stevo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.201-216
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we consider the difference equation $$x_{n+1}=\frac{a+bx_{n-k}\;-\;cx_{n-m}}{1+g(x_{n-l})}$$ where a, b, c are nonegative real numbers, k, l, m are nonnegative integers and g(x) is a nonegative real function. The oscillatory and periodic character, the boundedness and the stability of positive solutions of the equation is investigated. The existence and nonexistence of two-period positive solutions are investigated in details. In the last section of the paper we consider a generalization of the equation.

OSCILLATORY PROPERTY OF SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF SECOND ORDER NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH PERTURBATION

  • Zhang, Quanxin;Qiu, Fang;Gao, Li
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.883-892
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    • 2010
  • This paper is concerned with oscillation property of solutions of a class of second order nonlinear differential equations with perturbation. Four new theorems of oscillation property are established. These results develop and generalize the known results. Among these theorems, two theorems in the front develop the results by Yan J(Proc Amer Math Soc, 1986, 98: 276-282), and the last two theorems in this paper are completely new for the second order linear differential equations.

Multi-scale finite element analysis of acoustic waves using global residual-free meshfree enrichments

  • Wu, C.T.;Hu, Wei
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.83-105
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a multi-scale meshfree-enriched finite element formulation is presented for the analysis of acoustic wave propagation problem. The scale splitting in this formulation is based on the Variational Multi-scale (VMS) method. While the standard finite element polynomials are used to represent the coarse scales, the approximation of fine-scale solution is defined globally using the meshfree enrichments generated from the Generalized Meshfree (GMF) approximation. The resultant fine-scale approximations satisfy the homogenous Dirichlet boundary conditions and behave as the "global residual-free" bubbles for the enrichments in the oscillatory type of Helmholtz solutions. Numerical examples in one dimension and two dimensional cases are analyzed to demonstrate the accuracy of the present formulation and comparison is made to the analytical and two finite element solutions.

Electromagnetic Analysis and Control Parameter Estimation of Moving-Coil LOA Using Transfer Relations (전자기적 전달관계를 이용한 가동코일형 LOA의 전자기적 특성해석 및 제어정수 도출)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook;Park, Ji-Hoon;Jeong, Sang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an electromagnetic analysis and control parameter estimation of a moving-coil linear oscillatory actuator (MCLOA). Analytical solutions for electromagnetic characteristics of the MCLOA are obtained from transfer relations derived in terms of a magnetic vector potential and two-dimensional (2-d) rectangular coordinate systems. And then, on the basis of 2-d analytical solutions, control parameters such as the thrust constant, the back-emf constant and winding inductances are estimated. Finally, analytical results for both electromagnetic characteristics and control parameters of the MCLOA are validated extensively by finite element (FE) analyses. In particular, test results such as static thrust, resistance and inductance measurements are given to confirm the analyses.

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A Finite Volume Model Using ENO Scheme for 2D Unsteady flows (ENO 기법을 이용한 2차원 유한체적 수치모형)

  • Kang, Min-goo;Park, Seung-woo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a finite volume, two-dimensional model. It adopts a recently developed essentially non-oscillatory(ENO) schemes based on the Lax-Friedrichs solver, which was modified for a finite volume grid, and employs a modified MUSCL(Monotonic Upstream centered Scheme for Conservation Law) for second-order accuracy in space. To demonstrate the applications of the model, it is applied to solve the 1-D and 2-D dam-break problems. The model in conjunction with the modified MUSCL showed a better agreement with analytical solutions than the minmod function in 1-D dam-break problems and is satisfactorily validated with documented published data in 2-D dam-break problems. The model was applied to tidal wane entering channel at one end, and the results showed a good agreement with analytical solutions. In the channel with reflective boundary conditions specified at the extremities, the model was capable of accurately simulating the wave propagation.

Analysis on Eddy Current Losses for Cylindrical Linear Oscillatory Actuator with Halbach Array according to Drive Voltage Waveform (영구자석 Halbach형 원통형 액추에이터의 구동전압 파형에 따른 와전류 손실)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Kim, Hyun-Kyu;Park, Ji-Hoon;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Choi, Jang-Young;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the analysis on eddy current losses for cylindrical linear oscillatory actuator (LOA) with Halbach array mover according to voltage waveform. This paper presents analytical procedures for calculation of eddy current losses using Poynting theorem. On the basis of the magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2-d) cylindrical coordinate system, this paper derived analytical solutions of eddy current tosses using phase current analysis. The eddy current losses of each harmonic obtained by fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis of phase current are compared with results obtained from finite-element method (FEM). Particularly, this paper shows that the eddy current losses of cylindrical LOA according to square voltage waveform are more significant than those according to sinusoidal voltage waveform.

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Nonlinear response of complex fluids under LAOS(large amplitude oscillatory shear) flow

  • Ahn, Kyung-Hyun;Kyu Hyun;Nam, Jung-Gun;Manfred Wilhelm;Lee, Seung-Jong
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2003
  • In the previous paper (Hyun et al.,2002), we have investigated the shape of storage modulus (G') and loss modulus (G") of complex fluids under large amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS) flow. As the strain amplitude increases, owever, the stress curve becomes distorted and some important information may be smothered during data processing. Thus we need to investigate the stress data more precisely and systematically. In this work, we have obtained the stress data using high performance ADC (analog digital converting) card, and investigated the nonlinear response of complex fluids, 4wt% xanthan gum (XG), 2 wt% PVA/ 1 wt% Borax, and 1 wt% hyaluronic acid (HA) solutions, using Fourier transformation (FT) rheology. Comparing the strain signals in time domain with FT parameters in frequency domain, we could illustrate the sensitivity and importance of FT rheology. Diverse and unique stress patterns were observed depending on the material system as well as flow environment. It was found that they are not the outcome of experimental deficiency like wall slip but characteristics of the material system. When nonlinear response of complex fluids is analyzed, the intensity and phase angle of higher harmonic contributions should be considered together, and the shape of the stress signal was found to be strongly dependent upon phase angle.ngle.