• 제목/요약/키워드: orthopedic

검색결과 3,900건 처리시간 0.031초

Reconstruction of Large Bone and Soft Tissue Defect Combined with Infection in the Lower Extremity with Free Flap Followed by Ipsilateral Vascularized Fibular Transposition

  • Chung, Duke Whan;Han, Chung Soo;Lee, Jae Hoon;Kim, Eun Yeol;Park, Kwang Hee;Kim, Dong Kyoon
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to report on the results and discuss the role of free flap followed by ipsilateral vascularized fibular transposition (IVFT) for reconstruction of large bone and soft tissue defect combined with infection by open tibia fracture. Materials and Methods: During the research period, lasting from December 2002 to June 2008 (Kyung Hee University Medical Center), data were collected from three patients who underwent IVFT after free flap. We analyzed the successiveness and persistency of the infection using free flapping, bone union, and hypertrophy between transposed fibula and tibia. Results: Regarding free flap, successive results were observed in all examples. In the final follow-up results, transposed fibulas all survived, having hypertrophy similar to that of adjacent tibia. Conclusion: Reconstruction of tibia defect with free flap followed by IVTF is a useful and safe method for avoidance of the potential risk of infection for patients with a large tibial bone defect and soft tissue defect associated with infection.

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Diagnostic Consistency between Sonoelastography and Conventional Sonography of Long Head of the Biceps

  • Yoon, Sunghyun;Seo, Joong-Bae;Yoo, Jae-Sung;Ryu, Jee-Won
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2014
  • Background: Sonoelastography (SE) is a new technique that can assess differences in tissue stiffness, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of SE to assess the long head of biceps tendon alteration. Methods: Forty shoulders of 36 consecutively registered patients with clinical symptoms and conventional ultrasonography findings of biceps tendinitis or tendinosis, and 40 asymptomatic shoulders of 20 healthy volunteers were assessed with SE. Transverse and longitudinal images of long head of biceps tendon were obtained using SE. SE images were performed by one orthopedic surgeon and evaluated by two orthopedic surgeons using an experimentally proven color grading system. Results: The transverse images of SE showed a sensitivity of 87.5%, a specificity of 95.0% and a accuracy of 91.3%, the longitudinal images of SE showed a sensitivity of 92.5%, a specificity of 90.0% and a accuracy of 91.3%. Inter-observer reliability of SE was in 'almost perfect agreement' with a weighted kappa coefficient of 0.83. Conclusions: SE is valuable in the detection of the intratendinous and peritendinous alterations of biceps tendon, and has excellent accuracy and excellent correlation with conventional ultrasound findings.

대퇴골에 발생한 방골성 지방종 - 1례 보고 - (Parosteal Lipoma in the Femur - A Case Report -)

  • 강용구;이한용;고해석;유기원;송주현;장일석
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 1999
  • A parosteal lipoma is a benign tumor containing mature adipose tissue and is intimately related to the adjacent periosteum. We experienced a very rare case of parosteal lipoma arising from the shaft of femur. A 46 years old lady visited the hospital with complaining of slowly growing mass in her thigh for 7 month. Initially, it was difficult to differentiate from osteochondroma, parosteal osteosarcoma or liposarcoma. Based on the assessment of plain radiogram and magnetic resonance imaging, it was suspected the parosteal lipoma or osteosarcoma. Marginal excision was performed, and it was confirmed to parosteal lipoma histologically. We present the case with review of literatures.

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경골의 과골증을 동반한 방골성 지방종 -증례 보고- (Parosteal Lipoma with Hyperostosis of the Tibia - A Case Report -)

  • 이상수;이영현;윤영곤;윤태경;박용욱;김도영
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2003
  • 방골성 지방종은 골막에 인접하여 발생하는 양성 지방종의 일종으로 전체 지방종의 약 0.3% 이하를 차지하는 매우 드문 종양이다. 저자들은 52세 남자 환자의 좌측 경골에 발생한 과골증을 동반한 방골성 지방종 1례를 치험하였다. 이에 방골성 지방종 1례에 대한 증례 보고와 임상적 소견을 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Danis-Weber B형 족근 관절 골절에 있어 유경 나사를 이용한 비골 외 과 골절의 치료 (Treatment of Lateral Malleolar Fractures with Cannulated Screws in Danis-Weber type B Ankle Fractures)

  • 박용욱;정영기;유정한;박홍준;유선오;강기만
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: To evaluate the radiographic results of the treatment for Danis-Weber type B lateral malleolar fracture with 2 cannulated screws. Materials and Methods: Thirty-four cases of Danis-Weber type B lateral malleolar fracture were available. Follow-up averaged 8 months (6-25 months). The medial clear space for lateral displacement of talus, talo-crural angle for lateral malleolar shortening, and malunion evidence of lateral malleolar fracture were observed. Results: Medial clear space was from 2mm to 4mm in 34 cases. Talo-crural angle was from $73^{\circ}$ to $82.5^{\circ}$ in 33 cases. One case was complicated with malunion of lateral malleolus. But, we found the same condition in the immediate post- operative radiographic film. Conclusion: We believe that the 2 cannulated screws fixation for Danis-Weber type B lateral malleolar simple fractures is an excellent treatment method.

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스포츠 선수에서 발생한 주상골 부골 (Accessory Navicular in Sports Players)

  • 이경태;양기원;김재영;차승도;김응수;손상우
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: To analyze clinical symptom and clinical course of accessory navicular bone and to evaluation of surgery of accessory navicular bone in sports players Materials and Methods: Twenty-two patients with accessory navicular bone were identified between January 1 2001 and June 30. 2003 Results: Subjective satisfaction of 23 patients rated very satisfaction (16), satisfaction (6), common (1). Symptomatic pain were thoroughly disappeared at average 2.5 months ($1{\sim}6$ months) after operation. On one year follow-up, most of patients could maintain daily life and could go back to their sports carreer at 3 months. Conclusion: In athlete, excision of accessory navicular and reattachment of posteior tibial tendon to navicular like non-athletes is the best solution to management of symptomatic accessory navicular failed to manage conservatively.

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중족골 단축술을 이용한 동통성 족저부 굳은살과 무지 내반증을 동반한 양측 제 1,4 단중족증의 치료(1예 보고) (Operative Treatment of the Bilateral 1,4th Brachymetatarsia with Painful Callosity and Hallux Varus using Massive Metatarsal Axial Shortening (A Case Report))

  • 이영현;안길영;문기혁;김기철;남일현;이상충
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2009
  • In general, the operative treatment of the brachymetatarsia is the lengthening of the affected metatarsal bone due to the cosmetic problem rather than the functional one. We experienced 22 year-old female bilateral congenital foot deformities such as hallux varus and 1,4th brachymetatarsia treated with reverse Scarf osteotomy on the hallux varus and massive axial metatarsal shortening Weil osteotomy on the 2,3,5th metatarsals which could reconstruct the normal metatarsal parabola.

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외상에 의한 상완골 간부골절의 전향적 골수강내 금속정 고정술 (Antegrade Intramedullary Nailing in Traumatic Humeral Shaft Fractures)

  • 김유진;안형선;최영준;김정환;황재광;이종하
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2005
  • Background: We evaluated the clinical and the radiological results of treatment for humeral shaft fractures by using an antegrade intramedullary nail. Methods: Thirty-nine (39) cases of humeral shaft fractures treated with antegrade intramedullary nail were evaluated. Bone union was evaluated with simple radiographic findings, and a functional evaluation was done using the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score. Results: The average duration until union was 14.1 weeks. On the functional evaluation using the ASES score, 15 cases were excellent, 19 cases good, 3 cases fair, and 2 cases poor. Conclusion: We conclude that antegrade intramedullary nailing has a good clinical and radiological result for treatment of humeral shaft fractures.

요통에서의 pressure biofeedback unit(stabilizer)를 사용한 안정화 운동 (The study of stability exercise using pressure biofeedback unit for low back pain)

  • 김국주;공관우;권순오;장용근;황희준;박준기
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : This study aimed to acquire a basic knowledge about lumbar stability and inquire into exercise approach of pressure biofeedback unit for lumbar stability. Methods : This study was composed with reviewed theory of lumbar stability and several books and articles for exercise using pressure biofeedback unit. Results : The stability of lumbar should work symmetrical with passive, active, control subsystem in neutral zone, and local muscles should be using for stability. Especially, selective using of transverse abdominis work for lumbar stability importantly. The control of using pressure biofeedback unit may important not only examination but treatment. Conclusion : The stability of lumbar need co-contraction of specific local muscle and training for timing as well as using pressure biofeedback unit for accurate control may use for examination and therapedic approach.

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족관절 인공관절 치환술 후 발생한 합병증 (Complications after Total Ankle Replacement Arthroplasty)

  • 이경태;양기원;이영구;김진수;박신이;김도연
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: We evaluated the complications and failures after total ankle arthroplasty during at least 2 years short term follow up. Materials and Methods: There were 45 cases of 42 patients of HINTEGRA$^{{R}}$ (Newdeal SA, Lyon, France) model from November 2004 to August 2006. Follow up averaged at least 2 year. We evaluated the complications and analyzed the cause of the failures. Results: There were totally 15 cases of complication, 5 cases of medial impingement syndrome, 3 cases of varus malposition, 2 cases of delayed healing of wounds, and each one case of deep peroneal nerve problem, medial malleolus fracture, post-operative deep infection, gouty arthritis pain, and Achilles tendinitis. Conclusion: Total ankle arthroplasty had higher complication rate than any other joint arthroplasty, so we need a more meticulous preoperative and peri-operative care.

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