• 제목/요약/키워드: organizations and industry

검색결과 923건 처리시간 0.026초

An Empirical Investigation of Factors Influencing Innovation and Organizational Performance among Logistics and Supply Chain Organizations in Thailand

  • Rawin VONGURAI
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: As Thailand endeavors to solidify its position in the global supply chain, unraveling the determinants of innovation and performance becomes imperative for sustained competitiveness. This research delves into the multifaceted landscape of logistics and supply chain organizations in Thailand, aiming to identify and understand the key factors that significantly influence innovation and organizational performance in this dynamic sector. Research design, data, and methodology: A questionnaire is developed to survey to 400 employees who have at least one-year experience in selected ten logistics and supply chain organizations in Thailand. The sampling techniques involved judgmental, convenience and snowball sampling. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were employed to assess and validate the model's adequacy and to conduct hypothesis testing. Results: The findings reveal that ICT use significantly influenced entrepreneurial orientation and innovation but has no significant influence on organizational performance. Additionally, innovation was significantly influenced by collective entrepreneurship but not by entrepreneurial orientation. Finally, innovation significantly influenced organizational performance. Conclusions: The study concludes with actionable insights for logistics and supply chain organizations in Thailand. This research serves as a valuable resource for practitioners, policymakers, and researchers seeking to advance the understanding of organizational dynamics in this critical industry.

ICT 고객서비스 및 소매유통 조직의 품질경영 활동과 종업원 만족도 및 로열티간의 관계 연구 (The Relationship among TQM Practices, Employee Satisfaction and Employee Loyalty in ICT Customer Service and Retail Distribution Organizations)

  • 황기현
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2015
  • Both employee satisfaction and loyalty play an important role in increasing the business performances of organizations in the service industry. However, the influence of TQM practices on employee satisfaction and employee loyalty has not been examined in the ICT service supply chain. This study aimed to investigate the impact of five total quality management (TQM) practices on employee satisfaction and employee loyalty in Korean ICT customer service and retail distribution organizations. Based on an empirical study of 578 respondents in a Korean ICT service company, the study examined the hypothesized relationships among TQM practices, employee satisfaction, and employee loyalty. Using structural equations modeling, it is found that TQM practices are significantly related to employee satisfaction, whereas the latter in turn influences employee loyalty. The results of analysis suggest that the ICT customer service and retail distribution organizations should concentrate on enhancing employee satisfaction of their TQM practices and creating a people-satisfied job environment.

공항운영조직의 안전관리시스템(SMS) 운영 효율성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficient Operation of Safety Management System for Airport Organization)

  • 안경령;장청윤;장정환;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2015
  • Continued efforts to build up Safety Management System(SMS) and to improve its efficiency in airports, to which customers have direct access, are taken for granted due to continuous development of the aviation industry in both quantity and quality and rapid growth of air transportation market. This thesis proposed efficient operation methods of SMS for domestic airport organizations including Incheon International Airport(IIA), the largest airport in South Korea, aiming at strengthening aviation safety from the perspective of airport operators who play a pivotal role in service provider SMS. Those are consolidation of the existing safety management organizations and various improvements to promote voluntary incident reporting system. To draw a proposal for the improvements, conducted a research on domestic safety management status, carried out an analysis on operating conditions and did a research on ICAO regulations, domestic legal system as well as statistics data. Relevant studies and researches were also gathered and analyzed. A search for further improvements can also help increase operational efficiency and promoting a higher-level of safety awareness among operators can establish mature safety culture at airports.

The Relationship Between Islamic Leadership on Employee Engagement Distribution in FMCG Industry: Anthropology Business Review

  • MEIYANI, Eliza;PUTRA, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study aims to analyze the causality relationship between Islamic leadership style on employee engagement through empirical testing and anthropology economics approach. Research design, data, and methodology - The sample of this study 117 respondents who are employees of various levels of management in one of the FCMG industry in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Data collection with surveys. Data analysis through three steps, i.e., Pearson Correlation, The Second order modeling and also regression using SPSS. Results - Islamic leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee engagement. The Islamic leadership that we developed in this study can be an alternative solution for organizations in today's modern business. Apart from those anthropological elements in the viewpoint of contemporary activity in the example in this study illustrate that to realize employee engagement, the role of organizational atmosphere and leadership, as well as management and team support has a genuine impact on accomplishing the company's goals and sustainability. Conclusions - The Islamic leadership that we developed in this study can be an alternative solution for organizations in today's modern business. The critical elements in embodying employee engagement are mainly in the skills, reliability, and level of trust of a leader in the organization.

Document Trace Diagram 과 IDEF 모델을 이용한 CALS 시스템 개발 방법론 (CALS System Development Methodology Using Document Trace Diagram and IDEF Model)

  • 김성희;조성식;이재광;한창희;윤영석
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 1998
  • The basic goal of CALS is to improve transactions and relationships among organizations through information sharing and integration. CALS is an information strategy which needs strong cooperation between organizations or between users and developers in design step. However, current design methodologies using IDEF models, that are considered to be standard for CALS system development, has some limitations. For example, it is difficult for system developers to communicate with counterparts by IDEF model since IDEF models are difficult for counterparts to understand. In this paper, we suggest a development methodology for GALS systems by complementing IDEF model with Document Trace Diagram, which we developed as a communication tool, The concept of Document Trace Diagram stems from the fact that most information exchanged within or between organizations is in the form of documents and most standard operating procedures of organizations are about processing the documents. It helps system developers identify functions and their ICOMs (Input, Control, Output, Mechanism) with ease and little communication cost. With this methodology, we have constructed the GALS prototype system for construction industry.

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Analysis of Penalties Imposed on Organisations for Breaching Safety and Health Regulations in the United Kingdom

  • Arewa, Andrew Oyen;Theophilus, Stephen;Ifelebuegu, Augustine;Farrell, Peter
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.388-397
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    • 2018
  • Background: The study analyzes penalties imposed on organizations for breaching safety and health regulations. The research questions are as follows: what are the commonly breached safety and health regulations? How proportional are penalties imposed on organizations for breaching health and safety regulations in the United Kingdom? Methods: The study employed sequential explanatory mixed research strategies for better understanding of health and safety penalties imposed on organizations. Actual health and safety convictions and penalties data for 10 years (2006 to 2016) were obtained through the United Kingdom Health and Safety Executive (HSE) public register for convictions. Overall, 2,217 health and safety cases were analyzed amounting to total fines of £37,179,916, in addition to other wide-ranging penalties. For thorough understanding, eight interviews were conducted with industry practitioners, lawyers, and HSE officials as part of the study qualitative data. Results: Findings show that the Health and Safety at Work (HSW) Act accounted for 46% of all HSE prosecution cases in the last decade. This is nearly half of the total safety and health at work prosecutions. Moreover, there is widespread desire for organizations to comply with the HSW Act, but route fines are seen as burdensome and inimical to business growth. Conclusion: A key deduction from the study reveal significant disproportionality concerning penalties imposed on organizations for breaching safety and health regulations. On aggregate, small companies tend to pay more for health and safety offenses in a ratio of 1:2 compared to large companies. The study also reveals that the HSW Act accounted for nearly half of the total safety and health at work prosecutions in the last decade.

Research on Current Execution of Knowledge Management in Taiwan's Medical Organizations

  • Tien, Shiaw-Wen;Liu, Chiu-Yen;Chung, Yi-Chan;Tsai, Chih-Hung;Chen, Ching-Piao
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.29-56
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    • 2008
  • Since the execution of National Health Insurance system in Taiwan, the competition of medical industry is becoming more and more severe. The ways the hospital operate knowledge management (KM) concept, combine current human resources and professional knowledge by information techniques and upgrade the competitiveness through reinvention of organizational culture have become the important issues. This research is based on the relationship between KM and organizational operation, integrates the characteristic of medical institutions and framework of medical knowledge cycle and starts the research subject by questionnaires from three dimensions: current situation of KM construction in medical organizations, executive effect of KM activities and the challenges faced by KM; subsequently, from qualitative interview, this research attempts to understand how a medical organization executes and adjusts in the consideration of theory and reality as well as quality and costs when actually operates the organization. This research accesses to KM system application of medical institutions and the empirical executive benefits and difficulties through questionnaires. The research results are as follows: (1) having initial understanding toward current KM establishment of medical institutions; (2) confirming the most important items of KM establishment of medical organizations; (3) understanding the most difficulty which the medical organizations encounter when executing KM; (4) establishing medical knowledge cycle figure of the hospitals receiving interviews. Through case interview, this research profoundly accessed to the actual operation of KM application of medical organizations. The target hospitals intended to try many medical KM measures; however, during to complicated hospital organizations and cultural characteristics, the promotion was not successful and the results were not apparent. The most difficulty was to change the employees’ behavior. The targets believed that only the continuous promotion of KM can allow it to be an important aspect of organizational culture and the competitiveness could constant be upgraded.

VOC 기반 연관규칙 마이닝을 이용한 통신선로설비의 장애 예측 (Fault Prediction of a Telecommunications Network using Association Rules Mining based on Voice of the Customer)

  • 나기주;한인섭;조남욱
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2015
  • Customer complaints handling helps organizations to retain existing customers and attract new customers, as well. As Voice of the Customer (VOC) is one of the main sources of customer complaints, many organizations utilize VOC to enhance customer satisfaction. Effective management of VOC has been proved as one of the best ways to maintain organization's brand image and reputation. In spite of its importance, little has been reported on the utilization of VOC to detect faults in a telecommunication industry. In this paper, association rule mining based on VOC is used to identify root fault causes of a telecommunications network. To do that, VOC of a Communication Service Provider has been collected first. Then, association rule mining has also been conducted with various support and confidence levels. As a result, root fault causes of the telecommunications network can be identified. It is expected that this study can be used as a basis for decisions about customer satisfaction management such as preventive maintenances or reduction of the customer maintenance cost.

다중 가중치를 적용한 웹 기반 정보보호수준 측정 도구 설계 및 구현 ((Design and Implementation of a Web-Based Tool for Information Security Levelling with Multiple Weights))

  • 성경;최상용;소우영;김성옥
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제3권9호
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    • pp.1315-1328
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    • 2002
  • 최근 보안 사고가 증가됨에 따라 조직의 효율적인 정보보호 관리를 위한 보안수준 측정 방법 및 도구의 개발에 대한 요구가 높아 가고 있다. 그러나 대부분 외국의 연구로서 수준 측정을 위한 항목 구성이 우리 조직의 실정에 맞지 않고 또한 도구 역시 사용의 편이성이나 경제성을 제공하지 못하고 있으며, 국내의 연구 또한 조직의 특성을 적절히 감안하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 최근 개발된 국내의 표준을 기초로 조직이 정보보호 관리체계를 구축하기 이전에 조직의 정보보호수준을 보다 정확하게 측정하기 위한 도구를 설계 구현하였다. 수준 측정 시 4가지의 다중 가중치를 조직의 특성에 따라 가변적으로 적용하여 측정결과의 정확성을 높였다.

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