• Title/Summary/Keyword: organizational productivity

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New Trends of Managers' Leadership Style in the Food Service Industry (외식산업 관리자의 리더십에 관한 최근 연구동향)

  • Jean, Kyung-Chul
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.223-240
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to review the current state of the transformational leadership and LMX approach to the study of leadership. Leadership research has witnessed a shift from traditional transactional models to a new genre of theories of transformational and charismatic leadership and LMX. Transformational leadership theories offer the promise of extraordinary individual and organizational outcomes. Leaders motivate followers to perform beyond expected levels by activating higher order needs, fostering a climate of trust, and inducing them to transcend their self-interest for the organization's sake. Numerous investigations point of the robustness of the effects of such leadership on individual and organizational outcomes such as job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and performance. LMX theory suggests that leaders do not use the same style in dealing with all subordinates, but rather develop a different type of relationship or exchange with each subordinate. These relationships range from those that are based strictly on employment contracts to those that are characterized by mutual trust, respect, liking, and reciprocal influence. LMX has been positively related to job satisfaction, productivity, and career progress of managers and negatively related to turnover and employee grievances. In conclusions, effective leaders link achievement of organizational goals to follower fulfillment of self-development goals, with the former advancing the latter.

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A Study on the Relationships between Workplace Spirituality and Team Productivity : Mediating Effect of Employee Creativity (일터영성이 팀 생산성에 미치는 영향: 창의성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Ki Seok;Passmore, David L.
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.513-524
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship among workplace spirituality, creativity, and organization performance in the Korean context. In South Korea, workplace spirituality has recently received attention from scholars and practitioners. However, research on workplace spirituality is little known in the South Korean business context. Creativity is positively related to intrinsic motivation. The workplace spirituality can provide a corporate several advantages for their competitiveness in developing employees' creativity as well as resulting in more effective organizational performance. 514 cases was analyzed for this study. Three all factors (Inner life, meaningful work, & membership) of workplace spirituality as intrinsic motivation positively influenced employee creativity. employee creativity positively mediated the relationship between workplace spirituality and team productivity.

A New Approach to the Nursing Performance Measurement (간호서비스 성과 측정의 새로운 접근)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu;Jung, Myun-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.401-414
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    • 1999
  • 향후 더욱 경쟁적인 상황에 놓이게 될 보천의료 분야에 능동적으로 대처하기 위한 방안의 하나로서 보건의료 조직은 간호부서의 성과 향상을 위한 노력을 지속적으로 기울이고 있다. 이러한 성과 향상을 위한 노력은 정확한 성과의 측정이 함께 이루어질 때 가능하게 된다. 간호서비스의 성과 측정은 여러 각도에서 조명되고 측정이 이루어져야하며 간호관리자는 총괄적인 성과측정시스템에 대한 새로운 인식과 사전 준비작업으로 무장을 하여야 한다. 이러한 요구에 맞추어, 본 논문은 간호 서비스의 성과측정방법에 대한 고찰, 즉 생산성, 효율성, 간호의 질, 수익성. quality of work life에 대한 간호분야에서의 접근방법을 재정리하고, 새로운 총괄적인 성과측정방법의 개념을 제시한다.

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A Study on Establishing Performance Measurement and Evaluation System of ATM (ATM 성능측정 및 평가체계 구축 연구)

  • Seo, Youngsung;Park, Bomi;Kim, Jun-hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2018
  • There has been the migration to a performance-based approach in many areas which include transition planning at global, regional and local levels, performance-based navigation and safety management. Achieving continuous success of Air Traffic Management (ATM) systems would require a performance-based approach to raise productivity and efficiency of it through performance measurements and reviews. This paper considers establishment planning of performance measurement and evaluation system for ATM. Related to key performance areas proposed by International Civil Aviation Organization, performance indicators and metrics which could be used to measure and evaluate ATM performance are presented. Also, organizational system and operational planning for efficient operation of ATM are presented.

Selecting reward measure for improved business results (경영성과의 배분기준량 설정)

  • 장영기;이재권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this study is to select reward measure of improved business results. Grain sharing is defined as a compensation system that is designed to provide for variable compensation and to support an employee involvement process by rewarding the members of a group or organization for improvements in organizational performance. Gains, as measured by a predetermined formula, are shared with all eligible employees, typically through the payment of cash bonuses. Generally sales, profit, value-added, cost reduction portion and otherthings have been used as gains, otherwise improved business results, without any proof which is correlated to productivity improvement. This paper suggests which business result is fit reward measure for each business types and sizes.

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Determinant Factors of Business Agility for Real Time Enterprise : Empirical Validation (실시간 기업구현을 위한 비즈니스 민첩성의 결정요인에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim J. W.;Park C. H.;Nam K. C.;Park S. Y.;Kim B. W.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2005
  • We could confirm through this study that in the company which has secured its agility in an information technology dimension, a process dimension and an organization behavior dimension as a real time enterprise, various agility competences of that company are used more effectively for productivity Improvement, development on new products and customer satisfaction. Therefore, based on these determinant factors, it has been proved that an individually differentiated investment of technical and organizational resources for development and innovation of new products has contributed affirmatively to get a more efficient enterprise performance : and, in this point, it is verified again that the agility secured through a conversion toward the real time enterprise (RTE) is a more effective plan to increase the enterprise performance.

An Empirical Study on the Factors Affecting Diffusion of Objeccl-Oriented Technology (객체지향 기술의 확산에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 경험적 연구)

  • 이민화
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.97-126
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    • 2001
  • Object-orientation has been proposed as a promising software process innovation to improve software productivity and quality. It has not been understood clearly, however, what factors influences the diffusion of object-oriented technology in organizations. A research model was formulated and hypotheses were generated based on the literature of information technology implementation and software process innovation. To test the research hypotheses, a questionnaire survey was conducted. The results based on 121 responses from Korean companies revealed that project characteristics, use of external experts, and number of development projects are significantly related to the diffusion of object-oriented analysis and design and object-oriented programming. Innovation champion is positively related to the diffusion of object-oriented analysis and design, whereas it is not related to the diffusion of object-oriented programming language. Only project complexity was significantly related to the diffusion of visual programming language. On the other hand, organizational size was not significantly related to any object-oriented technology in this study.

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Selecting Reward Measure for Improved Business Results (경영성과의 배분기준량 설정)

  • 이재권
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.37
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this study is to select reward measure of improved business results. Ga-in sharing is defined as a compensation system that is designed In provide for variable compensation and to support an employee involvement process by rewarding the members of a group or organization for improvements in organizational performance. Gains, as measured by a predetermined formula, are shared with all eligible employees, typically through the payment of cash bonuses. Generally sales, profit value-added, cost reduction portion and otherthings have been used as gains, otherwise improved business results, without any proof which is correlated to productivity improvement. This paper suggests which business result is fit reward measure for each business types and sizes.

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A Study of Future Office on Postindustrial Society-Hybrid Office- (후기산업사회의 오피스 변화에 관한 연구-복합기능형 오피스-)

  • 민찬홍
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1995
  • Recently, much attention is paid on the office design be-cause the real world of work has undergone substantial changes, in both spatial and temporal aspects, due to the in-troduction of data processing technologies and new types of production. Today's renewed objectives of office are to define new physical space for work, to deal with economic and organizational changes. In the period of information, the purpose of an office is to improve the productivity for employers employees the comfort and vitality. Today's intellecture resources are necessary for the development in the modern business. The Hypid office, as an alternative in order to correspond the rapid changes, is proposed to give the space for satisfy-ing the basic desires of a human being-eating, resting and working. Accompanying with flexibility and comfortability, this office should include the space for personal purpose and the space for social purpose. Applying the concept of comfort like at home leads to re-lease a worker's stress from the society of information. The future office which is to enhance the quality of culture by in-tegrating indivisual, domestic and social life should commu-nicate efficiency, movement, energy, transformation.

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An Empirical Study on OA Propulsion Strategy and Performance (사무자동화(OA) 추진전략과 성과의 관계에 대한 실증적연구)

  • John, Yong-Jean
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.85-106
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    • 1992
  • Much attention currently is being aimed to OA (office automation). OA has a potential for improving management decision making as well as increasing productivity of secretarial and clerical workers. This study construct a model that may be useful to the OA manager, in channeling OA efforts in the right direction. The purpose of this study is to analyze the improtance of critical success strategy for OA implementation, to test 5 hypotheses and 11 subsidiary hypothese of organizational characteristics and OA propulsion characteristics, and to suggest and evaluate a cussess strategy for OA implementation. The population consists of the Korean business in Seoul, 292 response of the 1000 questionaires were available and analyzed. The analytical methods are adopted on the frequency analysis to analyze the general characteristics, the one-way ANOVA, the Pearson's correlation analysis, the regression analysis for the test of the hypotheses.

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