• 제목/요약/키워드: organizational effectiveness

검색결과 749건 처리시간 0.03초

민간경비원의 변혁적 리더십이 직무만족, 조직몰입에 미치는 영향: 팔로워십의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Influence of the transforming leadership of private security guards on job satisfaction, organizational commitment : focusing on the mediation effectiveness of followership)

  • 이용주;장석인
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 변혁적 리더십이 팔로워십과 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 대한 관계를 규명하기 위하여 2011년 서울, 경기, 인천 등 수도권 소재 민간경비회사에서 재직 중인 경비원 및 관리자를 모집단으로 선정한 후 유의표집법(purposive sampling method)을 이용하여 880명의 표본을 추출하였으나, 연구에 사용된 사례 수는 총 790명이다. 이 연구는 SPSSWIN 16.0을 이용하여 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석, 경로분석을 실시하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 이 연구는 변혁적 리더십이 팔로워십과 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 첫째, 변혁적 리더십은 팔로워십에 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 변혁적 리더십은 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 팔로워십은 부분적으로 영향을 미친다. 즉, 행동성향은 직무만족 및 조직몰입을 높여준다. 또한 사고성향은 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 영향을 주지 않는다.

외국인 전문 인력과 조직 혁신성과간의 관계 및 다양성 친화형 인적자원관리의 조절역할에 대한 연구 (A study on the relationship between foreign professionals and organizational innovative performance and the moderating role of diversity-friendly HRM)

  • 이진규;김태규;김학수;이준호
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.137-154
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    • 2013
  • In an ever-tougher competitive environment caused by globalization, domestic companies are increasingly adopting business strategies aimed at continuously securing competitive advantage by taking advantage of globally-competitive foreign professionals. Despite a persistent rise of such trend, domestic researches regard migrant workers as the socially underprivileged, and delve into the issue of migrant workers from the policy, welfare, and ethical perspectives. With a growing need to deal with migrant professionals from the strategic viewpoint - to acquire professional talent in an era of global competition, it becomes essential to verify the real effectiveness of migrant professionals. Yet, there has been relatively little discussion of it. This study assumes that based on th137e integration-learning perspective on diversity, the greater the number of foreign professionals, the greater the effect on organizational innovative performance. Also could be effective in managing diversity is diversity-friendly HRM which involves eliminating discrimination against migrant professional workers and treating them fairly. Based on the data collected from 72 domestic companies, this study conducted an empirical analysis of the impact of the percentage of foreign professionals in the total workforce on organizational innovative performance and of the moderating role of diversity-friendly HRM. The results show that the proportion of foreign professionals in the entire workforce has had no significant impact on organizational innovative performance, and that the proportion of foreign professionals in the total workforce and diversity-friendly HRM have had a interaction effect on organizational innovative performance. Based on these research results, the study attempted to interpret the significance of the proportion that migrant professionals make up of the total workforce and of diversity-friendly HRM in relation to organizational innovative performance, and their implications for diversity management.

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공유리더십, 조직신뢰, 직무성과의 영향 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Factors Relevant to Effects of Shared Leadership, Organizational Trust and Job Performance)

  • 김재붕
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2019
  • 현대 기업경영 환경의 수평적 구조화로의 변화는 조직구성원 개개인의 역량을 넘어, 기업의 목표를 이루기 위해 팀이나 조직 전체가 책임과 목적을 공유하고, 긍정적인 상호영향력을 높이기 위한 공동의 노력과 협력을 요구하고 있으며, 조직의 목적을 달성하기 위해 한 개인(리더)에게 집중화된 구조보다는 여러 구성원들이 정보를 공유하고 집합적인 리더십을 지향하는 조직 구조가 더 효과적이다. 이에 본 연구는 공유리더십의 효과성에 대해 살펴보고자 하였으며, 공유리더십과 조직신뢰 그리고 직무성과에 대한 인과관계 및 영향에 대해 조사하였다. 분석결과, 공유리더십은 조직신뢰에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 조직신뢰는 직무성과에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 조직에 대한 신뢰가 높으면 성과에도 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구는 아직 연구가 많이 되지 않은 공유리더십과 기존의 리더십 유형들과의 차별성을 살펴보고자 한 것에 의의가 있다.

간호사의 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 대한 리더십-팔로워십 결합유형의 중요도 분석 (Importance of the Types of Leadership-Followership Combination for Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment in the Nursing Organization)

  • 김소인;임지영;김인아
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.563-574
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : This study was designed to compare importance of the types of leadership-followership combination in the nursing organization. Method : The subjects of this study were nurses working in the hospital. They were recruited 490 from three medical centers. Data were collected by using self-reported questionnaires from April 8th to 18th, 2002. Result : The results were as follows; 1) It appeared that the most important type of leadership-followership combination for job satisfaction in the nursing organization was the transformational leadership-effective follower, however the most important type of leadership-followership combination for organizational commitment was the transformational leadership-the conformist. 2) According to analysis of partial correlational coefficient to compare the importance of variables, the leadership-followership combination type was the more important than other variables: education, age, duration of job, religion, marriage. Conclusion : With these findings, it was found that the most proper type of leadership-followership combination in nursing organization was the transformational leadership-effective follower for job satisfaction and the transformational leadership-the conformist for organizational commitment. So these results will be used to develop a more effective staffing management strategies to improve the effectiveness of nursing organization.

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Using Analytic Network Process to Construct Evaluation Indicators of Knowledge Sharing Effectiveness in Taiwan's High-tech Industries

  • Liu, Pang-Lo;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2008
  • High-tech industry has been the principal economic source for Taiwan in recent years. The characteristics of high-tech industries in Taiwan are changeable product markets, short product life cycles and high company attrition rate. In the globalization trend, the high-tech industry has gradually increased corporate competitiveness and reached the goal of sustainable operations through knowledge management, knowledge sharing and new product research and development. Firms have aggressively strengthened and integrated their internal and external resources and enhanced knowledge sharing to increase industry operational performance. Effectively strengthening the knowledge management operation and performance evaluation of knowledge sharing in Taiwan's high-tech industry has become a critical issue. In the selection of knowledge sharing Key Performance Indicators (KPI), this research divided the knowledge sharing indicators into representative strategic indicators such as organizational knowledge learning, organizational knowledge resources, organizational information capacity and organizational knowledge performance through screening using Factor Analysis. The characteristics of the constructs were interdependent. This research calculated and adjusted the correlation among the key performance knowledge sharing indicators using ANP and determined the relative weight of knowledge sharing.

군대 조직에서 진성리더십이 직무만족과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Authentic Leadership on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Focus on Military Organization Behavior)

  • 손정기;송택근;이근중
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.569-592
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The study is aimed to understand the influence of the authentic leadership in the military organization on the collective and personal level of effectiveness and to examine the impact of authentic leadership on job satisfaction and the organizational citizenship behavior in the military. Methods: The empirical test are based on an effective survey with 337 respondents who are military officers in order to verify the hypothesis of the research. Results: The results of this study found that the authentic leadership has partial positive impact on the job satisfaction. The job satisfaction has positive impact on organizational citizenship behavior. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, leaders must be educated through personal education in order to express themselves honestly. Education should be carried out so that they ca develop qualities that can truly reward mental rewards for good work and praise. The self-examination should be done with the self-examination.

커피전문점에서의 변혁적 리더십이 신뢰, 상사후원인식 및 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 - 종사원 통제위치의 조절효과를 중심으로 - (Effects of Transformational Leadership on Trust, Perceived Support from Superiors, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Employees in Coffee Shop Industry - Moderating Role of Locus of Control -)

  • 성운주;윤혜현
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine the effects of transformational leadership on employees' trust, perceived support from superiors, organizational citizenship behavior, and moderating effects of locus of control. Using the Amos program, this study tested reliability and fitness of the research model and verified five hypotheses based on empirical data from 233 employee samples in coffee shops. The result of this study shows that positive consideration and charisma of transformational leadership positively influenced employees' level of trust toward superiors and perceived support from superiors. Trust had positive effects on promotion of organizational citizenship behavior of employees. Lastly, analysis of the moderating effect of locus of control showed that a lower level of extrinsic control and higher level of intrinsic control were both positively correlated with greater receptiveness to transformational leadership. The findings in this study identified several significant factors of employee effectiveness influenced by transformational leadership in the coffee shop industry. Limitations and future research directions are also discussed.

긍정심리자본에 영향을 미치는 개인수준과 팀 수준 요인에 관한 연구 (A multi-level analysis of the individual and team-level effects on psychological capital)

  • 한주희;임규혁
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of person-organization fit(PO fit) and person-job fit(PJ fit) on positive psychological capital at both team-level and individual-level. Present study intends to confirm the effectiveness through theoretical considerations and empirical analysis of positive organizational behaviors. This is expected to strengthen the basis of positive organizational behavior studies and provide the foundation to integrate positive organizational behavior to the actual organization. In order to test the hypotheses, the data were collected from multiple domestic organizations and composed 47 team-level and 244 individual-level data. For the analysis, hierarchical linear modelling(HLM) were conducted. The results of this study are as follows. PO fit and PJ fit had significant relationships with positive psychological capital at both team-level and individual-level. Also, in the relationship between the attitudes and behaviors of the members and positive psychological capital, the positive psychological capital was found to have significant effect on affective commitment and organizational citizen behaviors. The implications of this study according to the results as follows. Positive relationships of psychological capital with the antecedents and consequences variables, it is necessary for the management to magnify the strength of members in the actual operation at the organization level. Such the management of positive psychological capital can be suggested as a new approach method for achievement of the organization's goals and visions.

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기업의 조직분위기가 직무만족과 직무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A study on the Effect of the Organizational Climate on the Job Satisfaction and Job Performance)

  • 이선규;김영형;이웅희
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2009
  • Member's perception toward organizational climate is an concept but generally it has been used in the meaning of Organizational climate by members, in an attempt to give an idea of what kind of meaning an organization can have from a psychological point of view to its members. This thesis insists Individual attitudes in the organization be changed characteristics of organization and individual who percepts the organization, one the basis of Organization climate effects individual attitudes directly and indirectly, and objective of the study is to verify the dependence of cause and effect between organization climate and job satisfaction and performance with manufacturing firms within Gumi National Industrial Complex. As a result, to promote the effectiveness and efficiency of the enterprise, firstly, we have to set an appropriate objectives within the organization, Secondly, the manager should recognize the controversial issue be solved in public. Lastly, the members should be inspired loyalty into their organization.

MIS 요인의 경력지향 유형과 직무만족 및 조직몰입간의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship of the Major Career Orientation of Korean MIS Personnel, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment)

  • 김익균;장윤희;이재범
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.163-179
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    • 1999
  • MIS personnel should not only be capable of developing technically sounded systems, but also act as the companion role of strategic management. For this reason, it is important to direct efficient human resource management for MIS personnel. For directing efficient MIS human resource management, this paper studies the relationship of major types of MIS career orientation, job satisfaction and organizational commitment based on the work area of MIS personnel, Based on the empirical analysis using questionnaires answered from MIS personnel of Korean public and private enterprises, the hypotheses of this study were proved. The result of this research shows most of the domestic MIS personnel tends to line up with technology and management favoritism for their career orientation. If an individual career orientation and his or her work area are matched, it presents higher job satisfaction. Furthermore, a group of management orientation shows higher organizational commitment than a group of technology arientation among MIS personnel with identical job satisfaction. Therefore, this study suggests that career orientation of MIS personnel affect the job satisfaction and organizational commitment. In the future, a career management system suitable to the MIS personnel should be developed to improve the effectiveness of MIS organization.

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