• Title/Summary/Keyword: organizational design

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A Study on the Determinants of Organizational Level for the Advancement of Smart Factory (스마트공장 고도화 수준의 조직수준 결정요인에 대한 연구)

  • Chi-Ho Ok
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.281-294
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to explore the determinants of the organizational level for the advancement of smart factory. We suggested three determinants of the organizational level such as CEO's entrepreneurship, high-involvement human resource management, and cooperative industrial relations. Design/methodology/approach - The population of our survey was manufacturing SMEs, and we took a sample and conducted a survey of 232 companies. Since the level of smart factory advancement, which is a dependent variable, was measured on an ordinal scale, ordinal logistic regression analysis was used to test the hypothesis. Findings - The higher the level of high-involvement human resource management, the higher the level of smart factory advancement. As the level of high-involvement human resource management increases by one unit, the probability of smart factory advancement increases by 22.8%. On the other hand, the CEO's entrepreneurship did not significantly affect the level of smart factory advancement. Interestingly, the cooperative industrial relations negatively affected to the level of smart factory advancement, contrary to the hypothesis prediction. Research implications or Originality - This study explored determinants at the organizational level that affect the advancement of smart factories. Through this, various implications are presented for related research and policy fields.

The Influence of Core Sales Task on the Sales Service of Fashion Brand Salesperson -Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Organizational Member Relationship- (패션브랜드 판매원의 판매 중심 업무가 판매서비스에 미치는 영향 -조직구성원 관계의 매개 효과를 중심으로-)

  • Hyun-Jeong Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2024
  • This study confirmed the relationship between variables developed by qualitative ground theory through quantitative research. The purpose of the study is to explain the effect of core sales tasks on sales services and the mediating effect of organizational member relationships on sales services. The data were collected through a survey of fashion brand salespeople in Gwangju from September to October 2020 with data from 235 responses analyzed using SPSS 27.0 and AMOS 26.0. The validity of the research model verified the confirmatory factor analysis and the research hypothesis was verified through path analysis and multi-mediated analysis of the structural model. The research results were as follows. First, sales management did not directly affect sales services, and customer management affected sales services. Second, a meaningful causal relationship was shown to exist between organizational member relationships and sales management, but organizational member relationships and customer management did not have a significant relationship. Third, the total and individual indirect effects of headquarters relations, colleague relations, and customer management were all statistically significant.

Effects of the CEO's Authentic Leadership of Fashion Company on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Performance (패션기업 CEO의 진정성 리더십이 직원의 직무만족 및 조직성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Dongjin;Lee, Hyejoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.66 no.8
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    • pp.138-156
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the effects of CEO's authentic leadership on job satisfaction and organizational performance in a fashion company, and the differences in the CEO's authentic leadership, job satisfaction and organizational performance by the size of the companies. The study analyzed responses collected from questionnaires filled out by 440 employees of fashion companies. The results of this study were as follows; First, the transparency, future orientation, self-awareness, balanced process, and ethicality of CEO's authentic leadership positively influenced the wages or system satisfaction. The CEO's transparency, future orientation, self-awareness, and ethicality positively influenced job satisfaction. Also, the CEO's transparency, future orientation, self-awareness positively influenced the working condition or environmental satisfaction. Second, the wages or system satisfaction and working condition or environmental satisfaction of employees positively influenced the management performance of fashion companies. And the wages or system satisfaction, job satisfaction and working condition or environmental satisfaction of employees positively influenced the new product performance and job performance. Third, the CEO's authentic leadership of fashion companies positively influenced the management performance, and the CEO's transparency and future orientation positively influenced the new product performance. In addition, the CEO's self-awareness, balanced process and ethicality influenced the job performance. Fourth, there were significant differences in the CEO's authentic leadership, job satisfaction, management performance and new product performance by fashion companies' size. The results of this study will be useful in successful business strategy and improving the performance of fashion companies.

Determinants Affecting the Intention to Adopt the Internet Shopping Mall (기업의 인터넷 쇼핑몰 채택의도의 결정요인)

  • 지성구;임채운
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigates the determinants which influence the intention to adopt the Internet shopping mall in the form of a new B2C by off-line manufacturers or service providers in their design of a channel. The current study purports to provide managerial suggestions for a firm that sets up channel design strategies, with the Internet channel considered. Research findings are as follows: First, the intention to adopt the Internet shopping mall increases as a firm's relative benefits are perceived higher; second, as organizational readiness increases, the intention to adopt the Internet shopping mall increases; third, the intention to adopt the Internet shopping mall decreases as the level of perceived barriers on the Internet increases, and fourth, as the level of perceived social/organizational pressures is higher, the intention to adopt the Internet shopping mall increases. In addition, this paper presents theoretical and practical Implications, given the limits of the current study.

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Measuring Library User Satisfaction using the Public-service Customer Satisfaction Index (PCSI) (공공기관 고객만족지수(PCSI) 모형을 적용한 도서관 고객만족도 측정)

  • Kwon, Nahyun;Pyo, Soon Hee;Lee, Jungyeoun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.313-340
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to design a PCSI model that can be applicable to measurement of library user satisfactions, which can be used in evaluating organizational performance. The National Assembly Library (NAL) was selected as a case to design a PCSI-based model and to test the model by conducting a self-administered survey of 341 internal and external library users. The model was validated to have a satisfactory model fit. Fitting the model, the study confirms that the service qualities of the NAL affect user satisfactions, which in turn affects organizational performances. The PCSI score of the library was 80.4, which can be used as a useful index that can compare the library's performance with other organizations in the similar public domain. Major contributions of this study are two-fold: the PCSI-based model proposed in this study provides a theoretical basis that assesses organizational performance of libraries via user satisfaction; and libraries can utilize the model as a management tool to assess the organizational performance from the user perspective.

The Development of Component-Based SCM System to be integrated with Heterogeneous ERP (이기종 ERP 연동되는 컴포넌트형 SCM 시스템 개발)

  • Chang, Kyung-Won;Choi, Jung-Won;Yeo, Sung-Joo;Wang, Gi-Nam
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 1999
  • Recently, business application vendors have responded to customer demand with several technological and organizational changes for reflecting network-oriented process flow with electronic communication and expanding their market. In organizational changes. Vendors are adding new functionality to their core offerings through mergers and acquisitions, or by partnering with front-office operation and SCM vendors. And technological changes are embracing the development of component-based application and middleware technology to be possible with integration of their function modules. We will present the design and development process of component-based SCM system to be integrated with heterogeneous ERP under implementation. Especially, we survey and analyze the technology related with CBD(Component-Based Development) to be adapted this research - component's design and methodology, the interface for component integration, middleware's development methodology of Enterprise Middleware vendo to bundle various types of middleware into a single package product with easy-to-use interface.

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A Study on the Space Organizational and Classification of Health Facilities for the Elderly in Japan (일본 노인보건시설의 공간구성과 유형화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Suia;Kim, Tae-Il
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.6 s.59
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was analyze the space organizational characteristics of heath facilities for the elderly in Japan, in order to refer them in establishing the planning direction in Korea. Therefore the 79 architectural drawings, which was gathered through mailed self-reported questionnaires in Japan and standard of heath facilities for the elderly have been analysed for this study. The results of the study were following: The spatial composition was categorized into living space, public use space, nursing, medical treatment, management, provision, and home assistance, and daycare. Moreover, coupling method of respective space was diversity according to inmate satisfaction measurement and form of service. In order to do that, this study has classified type of health facilities into 6 types on the basis of the space of position and space organization characteristics. Therefore study shows the functional relationships of spaces, the proportions of departmental areas in each type.

The Relationship between Work-Family Facilitation and Organizational Commitment: Moderating Effect of Perceived Organizational Support (일-가정 촉진과 조직몰입 간의 관계: 조직지원인식의 조절효과)

  • Jung, Se-Hee;Son, Ah-Jin;Cha, Yunsuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2013
  • This study defined that the construct of work-family is not the opposite meaning but the construct having positive synergy effects each other. For more meaningful implications to HR partitioner in the era of smart working, Data collection was done from the manufacturing companies in Kyungsangnamdo and hierarchical regression was conducted. we investigated the relationship between work-family facilitation and organizational commitment and moderating effect of perceived organizational support between work-family facilitation and organizational commitment. Based on the result, we have proposed some implications. First, we should study more detail processes between work-family facilitation and organizational commitment not only continuous commitment but also affective and normative commitment. Second, we could know that not only work-family balance but also work-family facilitation could positively impact on organizational commitment, there when we design the job of employees, we should consider the family issues of job holder.

A Study on Nurse Image, Professional Self-concept and Organizational Commitment of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 간호사이미지, 전문직 자아개념 및 조직몰입)

  • Lee, Jong-Yul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.284-295
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the degree of nurses' image, professional self-concept, and organizational commitment of nursing students to clarify the relationship among these variables. A descriptive research design was used. The participants were 238 nursing students in J city who were surveyed between September 7 and 10, 2016. The data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 21.0 program, which determined the frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and Stepwise multiple regression analysis. The nurses' image, professional self-concept, and organizational commitment of nursing students showed an average of 4.01, 3.40, and 3.77 points, respectively, based on a five-point scale. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between the nurses' image, professional self-concept and organizational commitment. In addition, there was a positive correlation between the professional self-concept and organizational commitment for nursing students. Two factors explained 56.3% of the organizational commitment of the nursing students. The relative influence affecting the organizational commitment Nurse image, and professional self-concept were found. The nurse image was confirmed to be the largest predictor of organizational commitment.

Analysis of Job Training Activities of Male and Female Workers in the Design Office (설계사무소 남성 및 여성종사자의 직무 교육활동 실태분석)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Young;Lee, Jun-Yong;Shin, Won-Sang;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2021
  • In the construction industry, due to the nature of the job, the need for job training to maximize the performance of the job and to improve the organization's qualifications is needed to acquire professional knowledge that is practiced according to the training needs of the members of the organization. In the form of education, the government or the government or the government provides systematic and planned professional job training that is implemented to improve qualifications and instill pride in the profession by helping the employees of the design office acquire new knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for professional performance. Although it is recommended at the organizational level, as a result of examining the implementation, it was found that most workers did not receive job training activities. Therefore, follow-up studies that can maximize work efficiency at the individual and organizational level of design office workers should be continuously performed.

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