• 제목/요약/키워드: optimum

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이진코딩 유전알고리즘과 모드해석법을 이용한 선박 추진축계의 직경 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Diameters of Marine Propulsion Shafting by Binary-Coded Genetic Algorithm and Modal Analysis Method)

  • 최명수;문덕홍;설종구
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2003
  • Genetic algorithm is a optimization technique based on the mechanics of natural selection and natural genetics. Global optimum solution can be obtained efficiently by operations of reproduction, crossover and mutation in genetic algorithm. The authors developed a computer program which can optimize marine propulsion shafting by using binary-coded genetic algorithm and modal analysis method. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the developed computer program, we apply the program to a optimum design problem which is to obtain optimum diameters of intermediate shaft and propeller shaft in marine propulsion shafting. Objective function is to minimize total mass of shafts and constraints are that torsional vibration stresses of shafts in marine propulsion shafting can not exceed the permissible torsional vibration stresses of the ship classification society. The computational results by the program were compared with those of conventional design technique.

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사장교 케이블의 감쇠성능 향상을 위한 댐퍼의 비선형성 연구 (Study of the Non-linearity of Cable Damper to Enhance Damping Performance of Stay Cable)

  • 서주원;고현무
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.785-796
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    • 2007
  • This study offers a design procedure of optimum cable damper for multi-mode vibration control with nonlinear damper and also investigates the relation between mode and amplitude dependency. The proposed multi-mode damping index, which is defined as a potential energy loss ratio of cable vibration, is a main component of optimization problem of optimum nonlinear damper. In order to include the amplitude dependency of nonlinear damper, three types of multi-mode patterns such as ambient vibration, support excitation and rain-wind induced vibration are assumed. The optimum damper exponent depends on amplitude patterns. In case of ambient vibration, optimum factor is less than 0.5 and in case of support excitation or rain-wind induced vibration it is between 0.5 and 1.0.

저순도 알루미나 세라믹 가소결재의 피삭성

  • 이재우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1995
  • In this study, unsistered, pre-sintered and sintered low purity alumina ceramics were machined with various tools to clarify the machniability, the optimum tool materials and the optimum tool materials and the optimum cutting conditions. The maon conclusions obtained were as follows. (1) Machined withalloy steel tool, the machinabilty of te pre-sintered ceramics becomes better with the decrease of pre-sintering temperature, but that of unsintered ceramics(white body) was extremely poor. (2) In the case of carbide tool K01, the tool life in machining white body was the longest, and the machinabilty of pre-sintered ceramics becomes poorer with the increase of the pre-sintering temperature. (3) In the case of ceramic tool, the 10000-1100 .deg. C pre-sintered ceramics showed te best machinability within a certain cutting speed range. So far as dry machining, the above combination and conditions showed the highest productivity. (4) When the pre-sintered ceramics were wet machined withsintered diamond tool, the tool life becomes extremelylong, and higher cutting speed can be can be used than in the case offull-sintered ceramics. The productivity of wet cutting is much higher than that ofdry cutting.

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Optimum Vibration Angle for Transporting Granular Materials on Linear Conveyors

  • Keraita, James Nyambega
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2008
  • Vibratory conveyors are widely used in industry to transport granular materials and products. A theoretical point mass model for vibratory conveying was studied. The results agreed well with experimental observations. The model theory included the resting, sliding and flight states of the material. Each state was considered separately when determining the equations of motion. For the coefficients of restitution, values of zero for the normal component and 0.8 for the tangential component were found to be appropriate for modeling the collisions of the granular particles with the conveying surface. The vibration angle had a large influence on the mode and rate of transport. There was an optimum vibration angle for a given set of conditions. The optimum vibration angle decreased and was better defined as the coefficient of friction increased. The results suggest the existence of an optimum dimensionless track acceleration (throw number), which does not support general industrial practice in which the track acceleration is limited when the feed cycle becomes erratic and unstable.

Simulated Annealing법을 이용한 저널베어링의 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Journal Bearing Using Simulated Annealing Method)

  • 구형은;송진대;양보석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the optimum design for journal bearing by using simulated annealing method. Simulated annealing algorithm is an optimum design method to calculate global and local optimum solution. Dynamic characteristics of a journal bearing are calculated by using finite difference method (FDM), and these values are used for the procedure of journal bearing optimization. The objective is to minimize the resonance response (Q factor) of the simple rotor system. Bearing clearance and length to diameter ratio are used as the design variables.

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적흑게임에서 p>1/2인 경우의 최적전략 (The Optimum StrategyWhen p>1/2 in Red & black)

  • 석영우;안철환
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • In a game called red and black, you can stake any amount s in your possession. Suppose you. goal is 1 and you. current fortune is i with 0 < f < 1. You win back your stake and as much more with probability p and lose your stake with probability, q = 1 - p. Ahn(2000) considered optimum strategy for this game with the value of p greater than \frac{1}{2} where the player has the advantage over the house. The optimum strategy at any when p>\frac{1}{2} is to play timidly, which is to bet a small amount each time. In this paper we perform the simulation study to show that the Timin strategy is optimum.

프리스트레스트 콘크리트 구조물의 합리적인 최적설계 (Reasonable Optimum Design of Prestressed Concrete Structures)

  • 김종옥
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to find out the reasonable optimum design method for the design of prestressed concrete structures. The optimum design problems were formulated and computer programs to solve these problems were developed. To test the reliablity, efficiency, possibility of application and reasonablity of optimum design problems and computer programs, both continuous optimization method and mixed-discrete optimization method were applied to the design of prestressed concrete composite girder and application results were discussed. It is proved that mixed-discrete optimization method is more reliable, efficient and reasonable than continuous optimization method for the optimum design of prestressed concrete structures.

GA에 의한 차량용 이종재 최적점용접 조건 (Optimal Condition for Spot Weldment of Dissimilar Steel Sheet in Automotive)

  • 한재희;양성모;유효선;김태진
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2010
  • Welding conditions in process of spot welding must become optimum and need to guarantee stability and reliability of vehicle body considering dynamic load history. Because welding parameters in process of spot welding are various, it is difficult that the quality of spot weldment was included in the optimum levels. In this paper, we found the optimum welding conditions satisfying KS spot welding qualities using genetic algorithm and spot welding experiments of high tensile strength steel and galvanized steel. Those experiments were dissimilar weld and 2-lap spot welding. Genetic algorithm created random welding condition after that, selected optimum individuals by probability concept.

단상 유도전동기의 이용률 변동에 대한 최적효율 산정기법 (Method of Optimum Efficiency to Coefficient of Utilization for Single Phase Induction Motor)

  • 김양호;김영선
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, deduced suitable optimization to request output condition after taking closely characteristic data of single phase induction motor(SIM) which is the possibility becoming economic is coming to be demanded. Motor proper move connection data took advantage of result of existing data and iron loss and copper loss, mechanical loss took advantage of statistical data, and decide motor move laking advantage of saving data and secondary resistance and optimum purpose of method that is proposed through single phase induction motor and comparison performance evaluation having on the same output parameter. That decide material factor, electric power damage ratio, and coefficient of utilization for optimum function by method that search request output and optimum values of efficiency case by case and decided is proper that is saved after take magnetizing reactance relationship. This research result which it sees against a material expense with use coefficient of utilization which is included in loss expense decides the same plan variable back the place efficiency is useful and will be applied.

Barium-Ferrite 조직구조(組織構造)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (제2보(第二報)) (Studies on Microstructure of Barium Ferrite. <2nd. Report>)

  • 안영필;오평제;김동수;도명기
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1972
  • The Optimum Conditions of Preparing barium Ferrite from $BaCO_3$ and $Fe_2O_3$ are Sought for with electron microscope. At first to find the optimum sintering temperature, the mixture in 1 : 3 mole ratio. Sintered primarily at $700^{\circ}C$ for an hour, is Sintered secondary at $960^{\circ}C{\pm}10,\;1040^{\circ}C{\pm}10,\;1120^{\circ}C{\pm}10,\;1200^{\circ}C{\pm}10,\;1250^{\circ}C{\pm}10,\;1330^{\circ}C{\pm}10$, respectively for an hour. at the optimum temperature,abtained in this way. Sintering time is varied from 10 minutes to 120 minutes with 10 minutes intervals. Through the experiment, It is found that the optimum temperature of $1200{\sim}1250^{\circ}C$ and optimum time of half-one hour.

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