• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimization scheme

Search Result 1,157, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Hierarchical Dynamic Spectrum Management for Providing Network-wise Fairness in 5G Cloud RAN (5G Cloud RAN에서 네트워크 공평성 향상을 위한 계층적 적응 스펙트럼 관리 방법)

  • Jo, Ohyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2020
  • A new resource management algorithm is proposed for 5G networks which have a coordinated network architecture. By sharing the contol information among multiple neighbor cells and managing in centralized structure, the propsed algorithm fully utilizes the benefits of network coordination to increase fairness and throughput at the same time. This optimization of network performance is achieved while operating within a tolerable amount of signaling overhead and computational complexity. Simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme improve the network capacity up to 40% for cell edge users and provide network-wise fairness as much as 23% in terms of the well-knwon Jain's Fainess Index.

Behavior Control of Autonomous Mobile Robot using Schema Co-evolution (스키마 공진화 기법을 이용한 자율이동로봇의 행동제어)

  • Sun, Joung-Chi;Byung, Jun-Hyo;Bo, Sim-Kwee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1998.03a
    • /
    • pp.123-126
    • /
    • 1998
  • The theoretical foundations of GA are the Schema Theorem and the Building Block Hypothesis. In the Meaning of these foundational concepts, simple genetic algorithm(SGA) allocate more trials to the schemata whose average fitness remains above average. Although SGA does well in many applications as an optimization method, still it does not guarantee the convergence of a global optimum. Therefore as an alternative scheme, there is a growing interest in a co-evolutionary system, where two populations constantly interact and co-evolve in contrast with traditional single population evolutionary algorithms. In this paper, we propose a new design method of an optimal fuzzy logic controller using co-evolutionary concept. In general, it is very difficult to find optimal fuzzy rules by experience when the input and/or output variables are going to increase. So we propose a co-evolutionary method finding optimal fuzzy rules. Our algorithm is that after constructing two population groups m de up of rule vase and its schema, by co-evolving these two populations, we find optimal fuzzy logic controller. By applying the proposed method to a path planning problem of autonomous mobile robots when moving objects exist, we show the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

The Investment Scheme of the Maintenance Planning with Limited Investment Budget in the Distribution Systems for Minimizing the Interruption Cost (제한된 투자 예산으로 정전비용 최소화를 위한 배전계통 유지보수 계획의 투자 방안)

  • Hwang, Won-Il;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Hong-Rae;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2010
  • The reliability of a power system has close relationship with the maintenance of the distribution systems. This paper presents the method of the maintenance planning of the distribution systems by minimizing the interruption cost. The interruption cost for the equipment failures is formulated using time varying failure rate and minimized by optimization of the object function. The proposed method provides the priority list for the investment of the maintenance subject to the limited investment budget by the economic analysis. In order to test the proposed method, the modified distribution system of a rural area is introduced for the testing system. Test results show that the proposed method is good enough by evaluating the improvement of the reliability of the power system.

Power Allocation Algorithms for ZF-THP Sum Rate Optimization in Multi-user Multi-antenna Systems (ZF-THP를 이용한 다중 안테나 다중 사용자 시스템에서 전송률 합 최적화를 위한 전력 할당 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Wookbong;Song, Changick;Lee, Sangrim;Lee, Kilbom;Kwak, Jin Sam;Lee, Inkyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37A no.9
    • /
    • pp.753-761
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study a power allocation technique for Tomlinson-Harashima precoding (THP) in multi-user multiple input single output (MISO) downlink systems. In contrast to previous approaches, a mutual information based method is exploited for maximizing the sum rate of zero-forcing THP systems. Then, we propose a simple power allocation algorithm which assigns proper power level for modulo operated users. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms a conventional water-filling method, and it provides similar performance with near optimal method with much reduced complexity.

Three-dimensional structural design based on cellular automata simulation

  • Kita, E.;Saito, H.;Tamaki, T.;Shimizu, H.;Xie, Y.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-42
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes the design scheme of the three-dimensional structures based on the concept of the cellular automata simulation. The cellular automata simulation is performed according to the local rule. In this paper, the local rule is derived in the mathematical formulation from the optimization problem. The cell density is taken as the design variable. Two objective functions are defined for reducing the total weight of the structure and obtaining the fully stressed structure. The constraint condition is defined for defining the local rule. The penalty function is defined from the objective functions and the constraint condition. Minimization of the penalty function with respect to the design parameter leads to the local rule. The derived rule is applied to the design of the three-dimensional structure first. The final structure can be obtained successfully. However, the computational cost is expensive. So, in order to reduce the computational cost, the material parameters $c_1$ and $c_2$ and the value of the cell rejection criterion (CRC) are changed. The results show that the computational cost depends on the parameters and the CRC value.

Robust Design of Gate Locations and Process Parameters for Minimizing Injection Pressure of an Automotive Dashboard (자동차 대시보드의 사출압력 최소화를 위한 게이트 위치와 공정조건의 강건설계)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Park, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.73-81
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, multiple gate locations and process conditions under concern are automatically optimized by considering robustness to minimize the injection pressure required to mold an automotive dashboard. Computer simulation-based experiments using orthogonal arrays(OA) and a design-range reduction algorithm are consolidated into an iterative search scheme, which is then used as a tool for the optimization process. The robustness of a design is evaluated using an OA-based simulation of process fluctuations due to noise as well as the signal-to-noise ratio. The optimal design solution for the automotive dashboard shows that the robustness of the injection pressure is significantly improved when compared to the initial design. As a result, both the die clamping force and the pressure distribution in the part cavity are also much improved in terms of their robustness.

A Study on the Design and Performance of a Prototype Pumping Skid for Resonant Frequency Control in the PEFP DTL (PEFP DTL 가속장치의 공진주파수 제어를 위한 펌프장치의 설계 및 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ryul;Park, Jun;Kim, Hyung-Gyun;Kim, Hee-Sub;Hwang, Woon-Ha;Yoon, Jong-Cheol;Lee, Mong-Su;Cho, En-Byul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.2064-2069
    • /
    • 2008
  • The Resonance Control Cooling System (RCCS) prototype installed in KAERI site has been designed to control the resonant frequency of the normal conducting drift tube linac (DTL) for the Proton Engineering Frontier Project (PEFP). The RCCS water pumping skid is composed of two channels as a by-passing the cooling water and a plate heat exchanger. The required temperature can be achieved by mixing both channels in order to control its the resonant frequency at 350 MHz. The temperature controlled water pumping skid operates in combination with the Low Level Radio Frequency (LLRF) system. We have discussed the design, modeling with each components, control scheme, fabrication and test results of the water pumping skid for resonant frequency control of the DTL cavity. In conclusion, the fabricated RCCS prototype through the optimization of modeling has corresponded with the design requirement and concept.

  • PDF

Intelligent Digital Redesign of Biodynamic Model of HIV-1 (HIV-1 바이오 동역학 모델의 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Kim Do-Wan;Joo Young-Hoon;Park Jin-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.547-553
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper studies digital control of biodynamic model of HIV-1 via intelligent digital redesign (IDR). The purpose of the IDR is to develop an equivalent digital fuzzy controller maintaining the satisfactory performance of an existing continuous-time fuzzy controller in the sense of the state-matching. Some conditions for the stability as well as the global state-matching are provided.. They are given by the form of the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) and thereby easily tractable by the convex optimization techniques. The main features of the proposed method are that 1) the generalized control scheme is provided for the multirate as well as the single-rate digital controllers; 2) a new compensated block-pulse function method is applied to closely match the states of the continuous-time and the sampled-data fuzzy systems in the discrete-time domain; 3) the two-step procedure of IDR is presented to prevent the performance degradation caused by the additional stability conditions. The applicability of the proposed approach is shown through the biodynamic model of HIV-1.

Evaluation of homogenized thermal conductivities of imperfect carbon-carbon textile composites using the Mori-Tanaka method

  • Vorel, Jan;Sejnoha, Michal
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.429-446
    • /
    • 2009
  • Three-scale homogenization procedure is proposed in this paper to provide estimates of the effective thermal conductivities of porous carbon-carbon textile composites. On each scale - the level of fiber tow (micro-scale), the level of yarns (meso-scale) and the level of laminate (macro-scale) - a two step homogenization procedure based on the Mori-Tanaka averaging scheme is adopted. This involves evaluation of the effective properties first in the absence of pores. In the next step, an ellipsoidal pore is introduced into a new, generally orthotropic, matrix to make provision for the presence of crimp voids and transverse and delamination cracks resulting from the thermal transformation of a polymeric precursor into the carbon matrix. Other sources of imperfections also attributed to the manufacturing processes, including non-uniform texture of the reinforcements, are taken into consideration through the histograms of inclination angles measured along the fiber tow path together with a particular shape of the equivalent ellipsoidal inclusion proposed already in Sko ek (1998). The analysis shows that a reasonable agreement of the numerical predictions with experimental measurements can be achieved.

A Sensing System of the Halbach Array Permanent Magnet Spherical Motor Based on 3-D Hall Sensor

  • Li, Hongfeng;Liu, Wenjun;Li, Bin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.352-361
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a sensing system of the Halbach array permanent magnet spherical motor(PMSM). The rotor position can be obtained by solving three rotation angles, which revolves around 3 reference axes of the stator. With the development of 3-D hall sensor, the position identification problem of the Halbach array PMSM based on rotor magnetic field is studied in this paper. A nonlinear and serious coupling relationship between the rotation angles and the measured magnetic flux density is established on the basis of the rotation transformation theory and the magnetic field model. In order to get rid of the influence on position detection caused by the harmonics of rotor magnetic field and the stator coil magnetic field, a sensor location combination scheme is proposed. In order to solve the nonlinear equation fast and accurately, a new position solution algorithm which combines the merits of gradient projection and particle swarm optimization(PSO) is presented. Then the rotation angles are obtained and the rotor position is identified. The validity of the sensing system is verified through the simulation.