• Title/Summary/Keyword: optic

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Fabrication and Characterization of Fiber-optic Packet Address Detectors Using Metal-Deposited Fiber-Optic Delay Line (금속박막을 증착한 광섬유 지연선로를 이용한 패킷 어드레스 검출기 제작 및 특성연구)

  • 전민용;신종덕
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 1994
  • A fiber-optic matched filter with Cr/ Au film-deposited fiber-optic delay lines is fabricated for a possible application as photonic packet address detectors for an all-optical slotted ring network. Correlation waveforms for a set of 6-bit address codes with 2.5 Gb/s are produced by simulation. It is shown that the measured correlation outputs agree well with the calculated ones.d ones.

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Fiber-optic Communications - Historical Perspectives and Future Directions (광통신의 발전 과정 및 향후 전망)

  • Chung, Yun Chur
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.187-203
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    • 2018
  • This paper reviews the progress achieved in the field of fiber-optic communications during the last 40 years, and discusses its future directions. In particular, the highlights and milestones in the development of the high-capacity fiber-optic transmission system are presented in historical perspective.

A New Possible Partial Discharge Detection Technique using Electro-optic Effect (전기광학 효과를 이용한 부분방전 신호의 검출)

  • Noh, S.S.;Chang, Y.M.;Lee, J.H.;Koo, J.Y.;Oh, C.H.;Kim, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1929-1931
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    • 1996
  • In this work, it is proposed new PD(partial discharge) detection technique using electro-optic effect, for which partial discharges generated from needle-plane electrode in air were detected through optical measuring system by use of $LiNbO3_3$ electro-optic crystal. As a result, it is noticed that PD measurable phase intervals are limited by the asymmetrical D-E hysteresis loop of the crystal with defects and half-wave voltage. However, both number of measured PD pulses and their amplitude were increased with applied voltage, which likely implies that it is possible to detect PD through newly proposed electro-optic method.

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Detect to Impulse Large Current based on faraday Effect (파라데이효과를 이용한 임펄스 대전류 측정)

  • Park, Hae-Soo;Kim, Yo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.505-507
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    • 1995
  • Applications of the fiber optic sensing are glowing rapidly, particularly in situations where size, weight, speed, and immunity to electromagnetic interference are important considerations. The fiber optic current sensors have been developed for low frequency(60Hz) metering in electric power systems. But we try measure to high frequency large current by fiber optic current sensor based on Bi substituted rare earth iron garnet. In this paper, we report the linearity to 500 amperes and frequency response of signal processor and a result of detection the standard impulse large current of fiber optic impulse sensor system.

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A study of cycle-to-cycle variations with dwell angle in spark ignition engines (스파크 점화기관의 드웰각 변화에 의한 사이클 변동에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Bin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1701-1709
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    • 1997
  • The diagnostic used to observe the early flame development was a fiber optic spark plug, which enabled measurement of the flame front arrival times on a cycle-to-cycle basis. The data obtained with this fiber optic spark plug were analyzed to obtain two parameters to describe the behavior of the flame kernel : an expansion speed and a convection velocity. In addition, synchronized cylinder pressure data were taken to compare with the fiber optic spark plug data on a cyclic basis. Heat release analysis was performed on the cylinder pressure data to obtain the mass burning profile of the charge for each cycle. There was a significant correlation observed in the initial flame duration and the kernel expansion speed with dwell angle.

Simple polarimetric method for electro-optic coefficients

  • Kim, S.Y.;Lee, M.W.;Won, Y.H.;Kim, Y.K.;Lee, H.G.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1999
  • A simple technique to measure electro-optic coefficients has been developed. It is based on rotating analyzer polarimetry. With a coaxial configuration of the optically active polarizing devices, the synchronously digitized signals are Fourier analyzed to quantitatively determine the elliptical polarization of light and, hence, the electric field induced birefringence. This technique has the advantage that it does not require waveguiding, and since it is improved from the crossed polarizer method it measures the phase retardation directly. It has been applied for the precise determination of electro-optic coefficients of uniaxial LiNbO3 single crystals. The excellent agreeement with reported values confirms its usefulness toward accurate characterization of electro-optic coefficients of unknown specimens.

Vertically Integrated Waveguide Thermo-Optic Switch for Three-Dimensional Optical Interconnection (3차원 광연결용 수직방향 광도파로 열광학 스위치)

  • 김기홍;신상영;최두선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2002
  • We propose and fabricate a vertically integrated waveguide thermo-optic switch. It controls the optical path between two vertically stacked waveguide. As a first step, we fabricate polymeric waveguides. The measured propagation loss is ranged from 0.3 db/cm to 0.4 dB/cm at the wavelength of 1.55 $\mu\textrm{m}$. We fabricate the proposed vertically integrated waveguide thermo-optic switch to demonstrate its preliminary feasibility. The measured crosstalk is better than -10 db. The power consumption is about 500 mW. Further effort is necessary to improve its performance.

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Principles and Analytical Applications of Acousto-Optic Tunable Filters

  • Tran, Chieu D.
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1101-1108
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    • 1995
  • Acousto-optic tunable filter is a compact, all solid state electronic dispersive device. It is based on the acousto-optic interaction in an anisotropic crystal. Compared to conventional grating monochromators. the AOTF has no moving parts, wider spectral tuning range (from UV through visible and near-IR to IR), higher throughput, higher resolution, faster scanning (${\mu}s$) and random wavelength access. These features make it possible to use the filter to develop novel instruments which are not possible otherwise. The instrument development and unique advantages of such AOTF based instruments including the multidimensional fluorimeter, the multiwavelength thermal lens spectrometer, and the detectors for HPLC and flow injection analysis are described.

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Fiber-optic biosensor for analysis of glucose and lactate in blood samples (혈액중 포도당과 젖산의 분석을 위한 광섬유 생물센서)

  • Sohn, Ok-Jae;Rhee, Jong-Il
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2006
  • Optical-fiber sensors have been developed to determine the concentrations of glucose and lactic acid in blood samples. Fluorescence dye [tris(2,2'-biphenyridine)-ruthenium(II)-chloride (RuBPY)] was entrapped by using a silicon to the unclad tip of a glass optic fiber. Enzymes like glucose oxidase (GOD) and lactate oxidase (LOD) have been immobilized by acrylamide resin adhesive, adsorption with zeolite or covalent bonding with aminopropyl-triethoxysilan. The fiber-optic glucose/lactate sensor was then used to analyze the concentrations of glucose and lactate in blood samples. The results were compared with the results of HPLC analysis and their difference was in error by less then 5 %.

Fabrication and characterization of plastic fiber optic temperature sensor using TSCM (TSCM을 이용한 플라스틱 광섬유 온도센서의 제작 및 특성평가)

  • Lee, Bong-Soo;Heo, Hye-Young;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Sin;Cho, Hyo-Sung
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a plastic fiber-optic temperature sensor is fabricated using TSCM(thermo sensitive clouding material) which changes its light transmittance with temperature and the characteristics of this sensor are evaluated. The fabricated fiber optic temperature sensor is the reflector type using a Y-coupler. The optimum light source and reflector are decided by measuring the amount of reflected light through TSCM. Also, the optimum distance from the end of sensor to the surface of reflector is determined. Then the relationship between the amount of measured reflected light and the temperature of TSCM is found.