• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.469-478
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• 2000

1999년 10월 강원대학교에서 열렸던 한국지구과학회 추계학술발표회에서 발표되었던 한글 요약문들을 훑어보았다. 요약문에는 외국어표현과 분명치 않은 말들과 너무 긴 문장들이 섞여있다. 외국말 표현은 일본어, 영어, 중국어 표현 방법들과 단어들이다. 지구과학 요약문과 논문을 한글로 잘 쓰는 방안을 제안한다. 그 방안에는 일반교양 과학책을 많이 읽고 한 문장이 20 어절이 넘지 않도록 하며 지도교수나 동료들에게 요약문의 비평을 부탁하고 그들의 비평을 받아들일 열린 마음이 포함된다. 저자들이 이 논문 표 2에 있는 여러 가지 잘못을 범하지 않도록 관심을 가져야 한다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.961-970
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• 2006

This study attempted to understand post-purchase consumer return experiences which had not received much attention in consumer behavior research. As a first step to understand return experiences from consumers' viewpoint, the study took an exploratory approach and identified themes and patterns from subjective consumer experiences. Whenever possible, attribution theory was applied to interpret the identified patterns. A total of 99 cases were collected from an open-ended questionnaire and analyzed based on a qualitative method. The reasons of product return was classified into five groups: changing mind; product defects; unsuitable products; products not expected; and for a better deal. External attribution was observed for return decisions caused by consumers' changed mind as well as by product defects. Dissatisfaction with defected products seemed to be intensified or reduced by service failure or success in the post-purchase service encounter. Consumer expectation and situations seemed to affect this process. Overall, the study supported attribution theory in the post-purchase return experience, and insights for research questions were proposed.

• 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한의용생체공학회 1998년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.211-212
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• 1998

In this experiment, we developed a mind switching device which uses $\alpha$-wave with its amplitude varying between the eye-open and closed states. If the subject closes eyes, the switch toggles with a small delay. The circuit consists of an amplifier, a filter and a switch. An instrument amplifier is used fur high CMRR and for high input impedance. An 8th order Butterworth filter was able to reduce noise satisfactorily. The signal is then converted to a DC level, and finally a Schmitt trigger was used to generate a switching pulse.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.131-145
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• 2015

The voltage-source inverters (VSI) supplying a motor drive are prone to open transistor faults. To address this issue in fault-tolerant drives applicable to electric vehicles, a new open transistor fault diagnosis (FD) method is presented in this paper. According to the proposed method, in order to define the FD index, the phase angle of the converter output current is estimated by a simple trigonometric function. The proposed FD method is adaptable, simple, capable of detecting multiple open switch faults and robust to load operational variations. Keeping the FD in mind as a mandatory part of the fault tolerant control algorithm, the FD block is applied to a five-phase converter supplying a multiphase fault-tolerant PM motor drive with non-sinusoidal unbalanced current waveforms. To investigate the performance of the FD technique, the fault-tolerant sliding mode control (SMC) of a five-phase brushless direct current (BLDC) motor is developed in this paper with the embedded FD block. Once the theory is explained, experimental waveforms are obtained from a five-phase BLDC motor to show the effectiveness of the proposed FD method. The FD algorithm is implemented on a field programmable gate array (FPGA).

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.239-249
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• 2016

본 연구에서는 청소년들이 가진 마음의 창 유형으로 개방형, 주장형, 신중형, 고립형의 네 기질들로 분류하고 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다, 연구대상은 전북소재 3개 중학생 406명 이었으며, 측정도구로는 Luft(1970)의 '조해리 마음의 창' 검사와 한국정화진흥원이 개발한 '스마트폰 중독 진단척도'를 사용하였다. 본 연구의 결과 첫째, 성별에 관한 분석결과를 살펴보면, 성별에 따라서 청소년 스마트폰 중독의 차이점은 크지 않으나 남학생의 경우 내성에 영향을 받는 경우가 크고, 여학생의 경우 일상생활장애에 영향을 받고 있음을 알 수 있다. 둘째, 학년에 따른 차이에 관한 분석결과를 살펴보면, 스마트폰 중독의 하위요인인 일상생활장애, 내성은 통계적으로 매우 높은 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 마음의 창 유형과 스마트론 중독간의 분석결과 주장형과 고립형은 스마트혼 중독에 유의미한 결과를 가져온 반면, 개방형은 부적인 상관관계를 나타냈다. 넷째, 마음의 창 유형이 스마트폰 중독에 의미 있는 영향을 미치는 변인인지에 대하여 검증한 결과 마음의 창 유형이 스마트폰 중독에 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 스마트폰 중독에 가장 심각한 유형은 신중형과 고립형으로 나타났다. 그러므로 스마트폰 중독을 치료하는 프로그램 개발에 신중형과 고립형을 위한 구체적인 방안을 모색해야 될 것이다.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.96-106
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• 1997

In Chinese medicine, the activities of removing and solving the inner cause are called the regimen in preventing the disease and the good condition of mind emphasizes us to practice ourselves the doctrine of regimen of the mind to promote the health and long life of the living body, in other words, it means we should have clean mind, less desire, less thought, less agony and widely open our emotion and will, and it also means the raising of good nature, the moral cultivation, and we can be healthy when we live by good virtus as the root of regiem. The meaning of the Qi has been expanded more and more since its origination throught the process of practice and perception of man. 1) Matter is changed to the smoke when burned, the energy of water becomes the rain in the sky and the rain raises all living creatures by making them wet. Throught these changes of circulation, men could realize the energy to be the common and original matter of forming all the creatures. 2) The direction of showing the breathing of men in and out has been expended. 3) It was widely understood as the meaning of showing vitality of men, and it was the original root of chinese medicine. 4) It was expended to be showing spirit of nature such as the sun, moon, star, sky, land, mountain and the moral spirit of men as peacefullness. By the original meaning of the word of energy expanded to the wider side of sky, land, men and things, nature, society, man and the moral spirit could get the unified basis of the matter. As the above, the word of Qi has been used in wider meaning at this time from the past. In other words, all things in the universe come into being and extinct by the chang of motion of the Qi and it is recognized to be the living activity in human body. The Qi-kong based on this energy and the motion applied to our daily life are very extensive (Lee, Hye - lung, 1997). Here are the summaries of the effect of the Qi-kong ; 1) The physical constitution is strenthened, physiological function is prosperous and we are free from various geriatric disease and psychosomatic disease not to mention the cold and indigestion. 2) It maintains the clear spirit, elevates intelligence, strengthens the spiritual power and demonstrates the potentiality at the amximum. 3) It maintain beautiful figure and clean skin never losing the charm but full of energy and vitality. 4) It keeps the balanced body never suffering from the unbalance of the bones, various and neuralgia. 5) It maintain the spiritual comfort, the natural posture in everything and real happiness (Lee, Hye-Jung, 1997 : Suh, Yong Kyu, 1989). Chinese medicine mentions the motion by Qi with Qi - kong. But the motion does not require special method in Western medicine. I t is the only way of living of our ancestor indaily life. It is maintaining the healthy lifr by training the Qi, and it is the motion of being with the nature with the open mind in breathing rather than artificially restricting our daily life, it is the motion of the body.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제4호
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• pp.10-15
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• 1995

Along with the recent pressures for market liberalizations in the legal services sector, the topsizing, multinationalization, and specialization of Law Firms have brought about the need for them to view the profession itself from a marketing perspective and promote corporate identity to improve productivity and garner clientele. With this in mind, this study attempts the revamping of the traditionally, conservative and cramped characteris-tics of Law Firms' interior space into more open and dy-namic ones with a contemporary and international feel which are also superior from a marketing viewpoint.

• 중환자간호학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.69-80
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• 2009

Purpose: The purpose of this preliminary study was to describe the physical and psychosocial distress of critically ill patients undergoing noninvasive ventilation(NIV). Method: Open-ended question interviews were conducted with four patients using NIV. Considering the outcomes of the interviews, literature, and experts'opinions, a survey questionnaire was developed. Twenty patients in medical and surgical intensive care units answered the questions. Results: Through open-ended question interviews and survey, the patients using NIV reported feeling heavy, impotent feeling, pain, loss in feeling, loss in communication, and lack of sleep as physical distress and a loss in sense of time, pain, anxiety, mind of desiring to die, worry about family, and a sense of burden for medical-cure expenses as psychosocial distress. Conclusion: Critically ill patients undergoing NIV experience physical and psychosocial distress to artificial respiratory ventilation treatment. Further research should be performed with a large sample for generalization of the study result.

• 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.128-135
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 한국기술교육대학교가 공학교육의 새로운 혁신모델로 도입예정인 산학관연계 장기현장실습(IPP) 제도에 대해 제안하고 주요사항에 대해 논의한다. IPP 제도는 기존 단기 현장실습 제도의 문제점을 보완하고 100년의 장기현장실습 역사를 갖고 있는 북미의 co-op (co-operative education) 모델을 벤치마킹하여 대한민국 학제시스템에 적합하게 설계한 한국형 co-op 모델로 특히 기존의 co-op 시스템과 달리 정부(고용노동부)가 산학간의 협력교육을 적극 지원하는 제도이다. 제안하는 IPP 제도가 성공하기 위해서는 무엇보다도 기업의 대학교육에 대한 적극적인 참여와 open mind가 필요하며, 대학은 체계적인 학사시스템 설계 및 IPP 센터 등 인프라 구축이 선행되어야 한다.

• 교육시설
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.27-36
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• 2003

This paper aims to analyse facilities and characteristics of management for 21 model schools' open education system. So, we analyzed the class management and the methods of open education, teacher's mind, the shape and form of study group and we investigated teachers' satisfaction rate about the physical space. As a result, it is considered that the change for structure of learning space unit is needed because of the limitation in standard class size by the rule for construction. Considering the decrease of real using space by the space of learning materials or learning furniture, it should enlarge the structure of learning space unit or decrease the number of students. And to use multipurpose space practically as a place of study, it need that the multiple support of study program for teachers by government, support in course of study, giving training opportunity to teachers, distribution of personal management.