• 제목/요약/키워드: open education resource

검색결과 68건 처리시간 0.025초

오픈 콘텐츠를 활용한 디지털 리터러시 학습 요소 구성과 활용 (A Study on Composition and Utilization of Digital Literacy Education elements Using Open Contents)

  • 홍명희;이순영
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.711-721
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    • 2018
  • 인공 지능 기술의 발달과 소프트웨어 중심 사회로의 변화로 누구나 접근 가능할 수 있으며 안정적이고 지속 가능한 다양한 오픈 콘텐츠 속에서 어떻게 접근, 이해, 활용하고, 또한 새로운 오픈 콘텐츠를 어떻게 만들고 공유하는지에 대한 디지털 리터러시 교육의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 이러한 시점에서 본 논문은 디지털 리터러시를 데이터, 도구, 장치 요소에 대한 각각 하위의 리터러시 개념인 컴퓨터 리터러시, ICT 리터러시, 정보 리터러시로 계층화하고 인지적 능력과 비인지적 능력을 포함하는 개념으로 정의하였다. 또한 오픈 콘텐츠는 OER(Open Educational Resource)과 Open Access 운동과 같이 누구나 자유롭게 사용하고 공유할 수 있는 교수-학습 자료로 정의하고, 두 정의를 기반으로 한 디지털 리터러시 요소 활용 방안으로 디지털 리터러시 교육을 위한 3단계 전략을 마련하여 디지털 환경에서 오픈 콘텐츠를 선정하고, 다음으로 디지털 리터러시 교육 방안을 제시하며, 마지막으로 디지털 리터러시 역량을 함양하기 위한 교육 활동을 실시하는 교육 프레임을 제시하였다.

디지털 융합시대의 보건복지 인력 대상 직무교육 오픈 플랫폼 도입방안에 관한 탐색적 연구 (A Exploratory Study on the Introduction Plan of an Open Platform for Health and Welfare Human Resource Education of the Digital Convergence)

  • 최영순;노규성
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2021
  • 우리는 곧 포스트 코로나 시대를 마주하게 될 것이다. 현재, 한국보건복지인력개발원에서 운영 중인 보건복지 인력 대상 직무교육 본래 목적 달성과 교육 일관성 유지를 위한 변화 혁신이 필요한 시점이다. 본 고에서는 보건·복지 직무교육 콘텐츠를 집적하여 효율적·효용성 있는 교육과정 운영을 위한 대안을 찾기 위해 국내·외 문헌고찰을 했다. 이를 통해 오픈 플랫폼 구축 가능성을 점검하고 충분한 대안으로서 제시할 수 있을 것으로 판단했다. 오픈 플랫폼의 수요자는 보건복지 서비스 인력(종사자), 전문가(교수, 관련기관 공직자, 전문가 등), 대상 국민, 관련 시민사회단체 등이다. 또한, 제공자(suppliers)는 강사진(연구자, 교수, 관련기관 공직자, 전문가 등), 보건복지개발원을 포함 보건복지 관련 공공기관이 될 것이다. 보건복지 부문 직무교육 오픈 플랫폼 구축을 통해 대상자의 교육 접근성과 학습관리시스템 운영이 가능하겠다, 무엇보다도, 교육 전문가의 업무 중복과 예산 효율화에 기여할 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.

시간빈곤 해결을 위한 가족자원경영학의 과제: 교육에서의 코칭적 접근 (Resolving time poverty in family resources management: a coaching approach in education)

  • 김혜연
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2016
  • Time poverty is a kind of objective and subjective state which a person does not have a enough time to do his/her work or is in the mood to do something in a hurry. The major of family resources management has studied time as a resource to manage for long years. How to manage time has been a major part in education of family resources management. The education itself in nature has focused to inform knowledge and the disciplines of time management, to the students, on the other way, has a rare interest with a each student how to apply them or whether do in practical. Coaching is characterized as a practical learning and mutual communication skills with open questions, which help for a individual student to find his/her own goal related with time poverty or furthermore, whatever he/she wants to achieve in life. If the benefits of the education of family resources management as well as the benefits of practical learning of coaching could be merged in education on time management, the effectiveness of education to resolve time poverty is able to be increased. For the purpose, this study suggests a coaching approach in education of family resources management to resolve time poverty, by some comparisons of family resources management and coaching about time and time management.

한국과 일본의 대학 학술정보 공유 유통 체계 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study of Academic Resource Sharing and Service System Between Korea and Japan)

  • 조재인
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.23-45
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    • 2012
  • 우리나라는 1990년대 후반부터 전국 대학 학술정보 공유 유통 체계를 구축하여 소장정보 공동 활용과 해외전자정보 공동 구매, 학술원문 공동 구축을 통한 대학 간 정보 격차 해소에 노력을 기울여 왔다. 한편, 문부성과 NII를 중심으로 우리보다 15년경 일찍 대학 학술정보 공유 유통 체계를 구축한 일본은 대학 소장정보 공유 사업을 시작으로 우리와 비슷한 전개 양상을 보여 왔다. 그러나 최근 정보 환경이 급변하고 학술 커뮤니케이션에 변화가 발생하면서, 물리적 소장 자원을 대체하는 전자정보자원의 관리, 오픈 액세스 기반의 학술 커뮤니케이션을 중심으로 새로운 패러다임을 찾아가고 있다. 본 연구는 한국과 일본의 대학 학술정보 공유 유통 체계를 비교 연구하여 차이점을 분석하고 한국의 대학 학술정보 공유 유통 체계를 위한 발전 방향을 조망하였다. 그 결과 우리나라는 첫번째, 물리적 소장 자원을 대체하는 전자정보자원의 관리 체계 확립, 두 번째, 해외학술정보 공유 유통 체계 재편, 세 번째, 오픈 액세스를 위한 도구로써 기관 레포지토리 활성화, 네 번째, 분산된 학술정보 사업 추진 체계의 일원화가 시급한 것으로 보인다.

Comparing Open Educational Resource Practices in Higher Education between Finland and South Korea

  • VAINIO, Leena;IM, Yeonwook;LEPPISAARI, Irja
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.27-48
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we are comparing how the OER (open educational resources) are developed in Higher Education in Finland and South Korea. We also present a comparison model for further studies. Essential findings based on our comparison are that in both countries there are many best practices of use of the OER and open learning. Open educational resources have great potential and their use can ensure quality teaching and learning. The activity has not inspired the great mass of higher education teachers in Finland and Korea. Traditionally, a teacher's job is working alone, and so a new operational culture is required. Our comparison indicates that numerous questions, fears and problems and cultural differences are also related to the thematic. There is an evident need for a new kind of strategic leadership, a new kind of teaching and learning culture and a doing together and production ideology for the method to spread. Based on our study the following interlinked elements of OER seem to be pivotal: changes to pedagogies, technology and operational culture; educational policy intention; and attitude to culture. Lastly, comparison frame by OER practice model is developed.

초.중등 수학교사를 위한 상호 작용적 웹기반 자료센터 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of an Interactive Web Based Resource Center for K-12 Mathematics Teachers)

  • 김민경;노선숙
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2000
  • As the new century begins, it is clear that K-l2 education is going through a major change. The increasing power and affordability of personal computers along with wide spread use of the Internet has not only changed the landscape for communication but it has opened up new and exciting opportunities for education. One of the ways that Internet could help improve education is to act as an interactive communication link to gather the knowledge and experience of all the teachers and to serve as an open forum for discussing and exchanging innovative ideas. But developing a successful site is not an easy task since the success of the site depends on the level of participation and cooperation of teachers. In this paper, learnings derived from the development of an interactive web based resource center for K-12 mathematics teacher are described and recommendations for developing an effective site for teachers are suggested. The development of an interactive resource center for mathematics teachers showed that while interest for a web based resource is very high, the main obstacle for effective teacher participation is lack of easy accessibility of internet by teachers, and lack of computer and internet training for teachers. The technical issues regarding hardware installation, software development and cost were minimal. Accessibility will improve in time as more and more schools are connected to the internet, but this alone will not be enough. The study suggests that in order to bring together teachers on the internet more effort needs to be made in training teachers on the use of computers and the internet.

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Liquid Chromatography Quadrupole Time-Of-Flight Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Selective Determination of Usnic Acid and Application in Pharmacokinetic Study

  • Fang, Minfeng;Wang, Hui;Wu, Yang;Wang, Qilin;Zhao, Xinfeng;Zheng, Xiaohui;Wang, Shixiang;Zhao, Guifang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.1684-1688
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    • 2013
  • A rapid and sensitive method for determining usnic acid of Lethariella cladonioides in rat was established using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) quadrupole time-of-flight (QTOF) tandem mass (MS/MS). Rat plasma was pretreated by mixture of acetonitrile and chloroform to precipitate plasma proteins. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a column ($50{\times}2.1$ mm, $5{\mu}m$) with a mobile phase consisting of water (containing $5{\times}10^{-3}$ M ammonium formate, pH was adjusted to 3.0 with formic acid) and acetonitrile (20:80, v/v) at a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min. A tandem mass spectrometric detection with an electrospray ionization (ESI) interface was conducted via collision induced dissociation (CID) under negative ionization mode. The MS/MS transitions monitored were m/z 343.0448 ${\rightarrow}$ m/z 313.2017 for usnic acid and m/z 153.1024 ${\rightarrow}$ m/z 136.2136 for protocatechuic acid (internal standard). The linear range was calculated to be 2.0-160.0 ng/mL with a detection limit of 3.0 pg/mL. The inter- and intra-day accuracy and precision were within ${\pm}7.0%$. Pharmacokinetic study showed that the apartment of usnic acid in vivo confirmed to be a two compartment open model. The method was fully valid and will probably be an alternative for pharmacokinetic study of usnic acid.

JXTA를 이용한 Peer-to-Peer 환경에서 Peer의 성향을 고려한 Peer 탐색 알고리즘의 연구 (A Study on Effective Peer Search Algorithm Considering Peer's Attribute using JXTA in Peer-to-Peer Network)

  • 이종서;문일영
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.632-639
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    • 2011
  • 최근 클라우드 컴퓨팅 시대에 접어들면서 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 분산된 자원의 효율적인 검색이 중요하다. P2P(Peer-to-Peer) 네트워크에서 분산된 정보를 검색하기 위해서는 수많은 Peer를 순회하며 정보를 검색하기 때문에 네트워크의 규모 및 네트워크 상태에 따른 시스템의 부하와 많은 검색 시간을 소요하게 된다. JXTA(Juxtapose)는 P2P를 실현하기 위하여 셀 폰, PDA, 서버에 연결되어 있는 PC 등 어떤 다양한 디바이스도 커뮤니케이션 및 상호 협력을 위해 네트워크에 연결될 수 있도록 해 주는 P2P 프로토콜의 오픈 셋이라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 P2P 오버레이 네트워크에서 JXTA를 이용한 효과적인 Peer 탐색 알고리즘을 제안한다. 기존 JXTA의 Peer 탐색 알고리즘은 DHT(Distributed Hashing Tables) 기반의 A Loosely-Consistent DHT 방식을 활용한다. 제안한 Peer 탐색 알고리즘은 WALK_LOOKUP 메시지의 수를 줄임으로써 시스템의 부하를 줄였고, 기존 JXTA-Sim의 Peer 탐색 성공률과 동등한 성능을 보임으로써, 이를 적용하여 향 후 다른 네트워크상에서도 메시지의 수를 줄일 수 있는 최적화 모델을 찾아야 할 것이다.

가족생활교육으로서의 재무교육의 현황 및 과제 -지역 건강가정지원센터의 프로그램을 중심으로- (Developing Financial Education Programs for Better Family Life Education in the Healthy Family Support Centers)

  • 조혜진;서지원
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to emphasize the household financial education as a part of family life education, especially when provided at local community level; it also examines diverse measures by which to deliver such education. To this end, the current study focuses on the education programs of a healthy family support center, which has been established as a representative transmission system. The current status of its operations was examined, and practical measures by which to stimulate the delivery of financial education within that center were derived. In more detail, previous studies inside and outside of Korea were examined, and the current status of financial education included in the area of family life education was assessed; as a result of these assessments, the definition and objectives of financial education as family life education were adjusted. The limits of financial education that has been delivered thus far were reviewed, with the aim of proposing measures by which to sufficiently stimulate the delivery of financial education programs-programs that ultimately reflect the healthy family philosophy. This study proposes four specific measures by which to stimulate financial education. The first is the application of 'life cycle perspectives' to educational terms. The second is the activation of financial education programs that involve the family unit as educational subjects. Third, the delivery of lectures which related to the financing and nurturing of program coordinators was proposed. The fourth is drawing a connection between online and offline education in terms of effectively applying teaching methods. Ultimately, the results of this study can be used as basic data to inform the planning, development, and operational stages of financial education programs within family life education, which can be performed in healthy family support centers in the future.

다문화교육의 규범적 방향 모색 (A Study on Multi-cultural Education and Its Normative Orientation)

  • 강혜경
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.151-171
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    • 2010
  • Multi-culturalization in our society may be the cause of many problems, but if appropriately dealt with, diversity brought on by multi-culturalization could resolve chronic abuses in education and create a new culture, thereby contributing greatly to national development. The purpose of this study was to examine the current research on multi-cultural education and to provide a normative orientation to multi-cultural education. The literature research was conducted between March 2008 and September 2009. The followings are the findings of this study. First, the results reveal that the appropriate target of a multi-cultural society should not be assimilation, but rather, multi-culturalism. Multi-culturalism has greater adaptability, and the key lies in its respect for human rights, its strengthening of multi-cultural capacity, and its consideration for the minority by moving toward corporate multi-culturalism that aims for equality in results. Second, the first form of multi-cultural education emphasizes neutrality and argues that it is the best way to respect different cultures. This form of multi-cultural education emphasizes neutrality toward "sameness." In this context, sameness means equality of the rights of human beings. The other form of multi-cultural education emphasizes diversity and argues that it is the best way to respect different cultures. It focuses on the recognition of particularity. But it reveals its shortcomings when it excludes interaction not only between an individual and the culture, but also between the insider and outsider of the culture and its social institutions. Thus, multi-cultural education for mutual understanding is suggested. Third, it has been found that pure homogeneous nationalism must be destroyed, but nationalism needs to transform itself rather than be abolished in a globalized and multi-cultural society. Moreover, on behalf of pursuing open nationalism, the self-transformation of nationalism is advisable, in order to for it to overcome its antagonistic and exclusive nature.

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