• Title/Summary/Keyword: one-to-one correspondence

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Construction of Branching Surface from 2-D Contours

  • Jha, Kailash
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2009
  • In the present work, an attempt has been made to construct branching surface from 2-D contours, which are given at different layers and may have branches. If a layer having more than one contour and corresponds to contour at adjacent layers, then it is termed as branching problem and approximated by adding additional points in between the layers. Firstly, the branching problem is converted to single contour case in which there is no branching at any layer and the final branching surface is obtained by skinning. Contours are constructed from the given input points at different layers by energy-based B-Spline approximation. 3-D curves are constructed after adding additional points into the contour points for all the layers having branching problem by using energy-based B-Spline formulation. Final 3-D surface is obtained by skinning 3-D curves and 2-D contours. There are three types of branching problems: (a) One-to-one, (b) One-to-many and (c) Many-to-many. Oneto-one problem has been done by plethora of researchers based on minimizations of twist and curvature and different tiling techniques. One-to-many problem is the one in which at least one plane must have more than one contour and have correspondence with the contour at adjacent layers. Many-to-many problem is stated as m contours at i-th layer and n contours at (i+1)th layer. This problem can be solved by combining one-to-many branching methodology. Branching problem is very important in CAD, medical imaging and geographical information system(GIS).

FINITE TOPOLOGICAL SPACES AND GRAPHS

  • Chae, Hi-joon
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2017
  • We define a stratification and a partition of a finite topological space and define a partial order on the partition. Open subsets can be described completely in terms of this partially ordered partition. We associate a directed graph to the partially ordered partition of a finite topological space. This gives a one-to-one correspondence between finite topological spaces and a certain class of directed graphs.

Density Functional Theory Study of Vibrational Spectra of Anthracene Neutral and Radical Cation

  • 이상연;부봉현
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.754-759
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    • 1996
  • Ab initio Hartree-Fock and Becke 3-Lee-Yang-Parr (B3LYP) density functional theory calculations using 6-31G* basis set were carried out to study the vibrational spectra of anthracene neutral (h10 and d10) and radical cation (h10). We report results of the fundamental vibrational frequencies obtained on the basis of the calculations. The assignments of fundamentals show a one-to-one correspondence between the observed and calculated fundamentals.

Stereoscopic Operators and Their Application

  • Gruts, Yu.-N.;Son, Jung-Young;Kang, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2001
  • Direct and inverse mathematical operators of stereo transformation (stereo operators) are studied in this paper. The stereo operators install a one-to-one correspondence between three dimensional coordinates of any point in space and the stereo coordinates which can be displayed on the screen under the given conditions, i.e. stereo vision base and the position of viewer. The stereo operators can be applied to the analyses of stereoscopic image distortions when the stereo vision base and the position of viewer are changed.

Quantification and Graphical Method for DNA Fingerprinting (유전자검사자료의 통계분석을 위한 수량화 및 그래프 방법)

  • 박미라
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.85-105
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    • 2002
  • To explore the relationships among frequencies for sets of alleles, within or between loci, is one of the first analyses in population genetic study. The general question is whether the frequency of a set of alleles is the same as the product of each of the separate allele frequencies. For two alleles of a single locus, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is tested and for an allele from each of two loci, linkage disequilibrium is tested. However, it is more useful if we can quantify and graphically represent this information. In this study, we suggest graphical methods to find associations between alleles. We also analyze the STR data of Korean population as an illustration.

INVERSE SYSTEM AND ARTINIAN O-SEQUENCES OF CODIMENSION 4

  • Shin, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2007
  • There is a one to one correspondence between Artinian algebras $k[x_1,...,x_n]/Ann(M)$ and finitely generated $k[x_1,...,x_n]-submodules$ M of $k[y_1,...,y_n]$ by Inverse System. In particular, any Artinian level algebra $k[x_1,...,x_n]/Ann(M)$ can be obtained when M is finitely generated by only maximal degree generators. We prove that H = (1, 4, 8, 13,..., 27, 8, 2) is not a level Artinian O-sequence using this inverse system.

Relation between Certainty and Uncertainty with Fuzzy Entropy and Similarity Measure

  • Lee, Sanghyuk;Zhai, Yujia
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2014
  • We survey the relation of fuzzy entropy measure and similarity measure. Each measure represents features of data uncertainty and certainty between comparative data group. With the help of one-to-one correspondence characteristics, distance measure and similarity measure have been expressed by the complementary characteristics. We construct similarity measure using distance measure, and verification of usefulness is proved. Furthermore analysis of similarity measure from fuzzy entropy measure is also discussed.

THE CLASSIFICATION OF (3, 3, 4) TRILINEAR FOR

  • Ng, Kok-Onn
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.821-879
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    • 2002
  • Let U, V and W be complex vector spaces of dimensions 3, 3 and 4 respectively. The reductive algebraic group G = PGL(U) $\times$ PGL(W) $\times$ PGL(W) acts linearly on the projective tensor product space (equation omitted). In this paper, we show that the G-equivalence classes of the projective tensors are in one-to-one correspondence with the PGL(3)-equivalence classes of unordered configurations of six points on the projective plane.

PRIME IDEALS OF SUBRINGS OF MATRIX RINGS

  • Chun, Jang-Ho;Park, Jung-Won
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2004
  • In a ring $R_n(K,\;J)$ where K is a commutative ring with identity and J is an ideal of K, all prime ideals of $R_n(K,\;J)$ are of the form either $M_n(P)\;o;R_n(P,\;P\;{\cap}\;J)$. Therefore there is a one to one correspondence between prime ideals of K not containing J and prime ideals of $R_n(K,\;J)$.

PRIMARY IDEALS IN THE RING OF COTINUOUS FUNCTIONS

  • Bae, Soon Sook
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.105-107
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    • 1978
  • Considering the prime z-filters on a topological space X through the structures of the ring C(X) of continuous functions. a prime z-filter is uniquely determined by a primary z-ideal in the ring C(X), i. e., they have a one-to-one correspondence. Any primary ideal is contained in a unique maximal ideal in C(X). Denoting $\mathfrak{F}(X)$, $\mathfrak{Q}(X)$, 𝔐(X) the prime, primary-z, maximal spectra, respectively, $\mathfrak{Q}(X)$ is neither an open nor a closed subspace of $\mathfrak{F}(X)$.

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