• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국지능시스템학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
• /
• pp.366-369
• /
• 2007

In this paper we derived fuzzy entropy that is based on similarity measure. Similarity measure represents the degree of similarity between two informations, those informations characteristics are not important. First we construct similarity measure between two informations, and derived entropy functions with obtained similarity measure. Obtained entropy is verified with proof. With the help of one-to-one similarity is also obtained through distance measure, this similarity measure is also proved in our paper.

• Wind and Structures
• /
• 제7권2호
• /
• pp.71-88
• /
• 2004

In this paper the capacity of Covariance Proper Transformation (CPT) analyses to provide information about the wind loading mechanisms of bluff bodies is investigated through the application to square cylinders. CPT is applied to the fluctuating pressure distributions on a single cylinder, as well as on a pair of cylinders in the tandem and side by side arrangements, with different separations. Both smooth and turbulent flow conditions are considered. First, through the analysis of the contributions of each CPT mode to the total fluctuating aerodynamic forces, a correspondence between modes and aerodynamic components is sought, which is then verified through examination of the mode shapes. When a correspondence between modes and aerodynamic components is found, an attempt is made to separate the different frequency contributions to the aerodynamic forces, provided by each mode. From the analyses it emerges that (a) in most cases each mode is associated to one single force component, that (b) retaining a limited number of modes allows reproducing the aerodynamic forces with a rather good accuracy, and that (c) each mode is mainly associated with one frequency of excitation.

• 대한전기학회논문지
• /
• 제41권4호
• /
• pp.411-421
• /
• 1992

In the conventional track while scan (TWS) system, there are two major functions to be performed : detection and tracking. These two functions are normally designed and optimised independently. So TWS algorithm ignores the available decision features that can help in resolving the plot-to-track association ambiguity. Therefore conventional TWS system cna't track the targets in a densed multi-target environment. This paper presents a new TWS algorithm for multi-target track to solve the existing TWS system problem in clutter environment. The algorithm proposed in this paper is derived by modifying the part of joint probabilistic data association (JPDA) algotithm to get the one to one correspondence instead of multiple correspondence and combined with maneuvering detection logic so that it could also track the low maneuvering targets. Simulations to confirm the performance are done in crossing, parallel and maneuvering target. The proposed algorithm was successfully tracking targets above target situations.

• 천문학회보
• /
• 제40권1호
• /
• pp.74.1-74.1
• /
• 2015

'The one to one correspondence model' defines the relation between a dark matter halo (DM halo) and a galaxy. A basic assumption of this model is that a more massive DM subhalo hosts a brighter galaxy. In a more improved version of the model we may be able to assign a mock galaxy with a morphological type. In this study, we are building a mock galaxy catalog using massive halo merging trees from the Horizon Run 4. We test various merging models to calculate the merging time scale of a subhalo along its merging tree. And we obtain the halo mass functions for major subhalos and satellite subhalos, separately, and compare them with the observed luminosity functions of major galaxies and satellite galaxies from the SDSS group catalog. Furthermore, we are going to make a range of mock galaxy catalogs and investigate their properties, such as spatial distributions, environmental effects, and morphologies.

• 천문학회보
• /
• 제40권2호
• /
• pp.50.2-50.2
• /
• 2015

The Horizon Run 4 is a huge cosmological simulation intended for the study of evolution of dark matter halos in a side of volume of 3150 h-1 Mpc. Using the halo merger trees of most bound particles, we test various models on the survivals of satellites in clusters and will compare them with observed satellite galaxies in a one-to-one correspondence model. We estimate the abundances of central and satellite subhalos, and compare them with the SDSS main-galaxy group catalogue provided by Tempel et al. (2014). Based on these comparisons we will study the mass-to-light relations, environmental effects on morphology and luminosity function, halo occupations in clusters, and nonlinear dynamics of clusters of galaxies.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
• /
• 제58권2호
• /
• pp.239-262
• /
• 2019

본 연구에서는 특정한 학생의 질문에서 시작된 고민을 다루고 있으며, 교과서 분석을 통하여 해당 질문이 충분히 제기 가능한 질문임을 확인하였다. 또한 면담을 거쳐 두 대응관계가 연결된 새로운 대응관계에서 학생들이 합성함수 여부 판정과 역함수 존재 여부 판정에서 정의역에 대한 고민이 학생들에게서 어떻게 의미 있는 수학 지식으로 재구성 되어가는 지에 대한 사례를 관찰하였다. 본 연구에서 제시된 사례들은 제한된 상황에서의 특정한 사례라는 한계가 있기 때문에 곧바로 교수학습 상황에 적용될 수는 없으나 다른 연구자들에게 함수 학습 관련 연구에 대하여 통찰의 기회를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
• /
• 제3권10호
• /
• pp.7-20
• /
• 1965

One of the prerequisites for the improvement of the teaching of mathematics in our country is an improved curriculum-one which takes account of the increasing use of mathematics in science and technology and in other areas of knowledge and at the same time one which reflects recent advances in mathematics itself. In the new curriculum of mathematics, we have found the problems to teach the concept of sets at secondary level. The idea of a set is the most fundamental one in mathematics. So, this thesis contains the studies of the systematic analysis of sets in dealing with the traditional textbook. The scope of the work is limited to the fundamental ideas, and so it merely touches on the topics of the Concpets, Operations, Cardinal Numbers, Application of Logic, one-to-one Correspondence, Probability and so on. It provides only the essentials, definitions, proofs and some example which are already known and understood in their traditional context. It also presents at the appropriate stages the concepts required (illustrated by examples) in a much clearer fashion than classical teaching does. To compete a study of the sets covered in the textbook of each year, greater detail is needed at the appropriate level.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
• /
• 제30권4호
• /
• pp.439-446
• /
• 2015

This study considered network quotient (NQ) of deluxe hotel employees and schematized characteristic attributes of being selected by employees with image through correspondence analysis in terms of cognition degree. Self-administrated questionnaires were completed by employees (292 samples) and data were analysed by frequency, t-test, one-way ANOVA, reliability and correspondence analysis. First, the hotel employees indicated the high average value in "participating in special education or seminar for improving ability ($3.85{\pm}0.76$). Second, as a result of analyzing difference according to gender, the average value in men was higher than in women. It was indicated that the higher age and career lead to a rise even in the average value of relationship index. Third, in consequence of carrying out correspondence analysis in order to prepare image map according to cognition level on relationship index in hotel employees, the measurement item that is placed in the closest distance to the response as saying of not so very was the response as saying of "having a lunch (dinner) engagement twice or three times a week." On the other hand, the response as saying of "tending to have many acquaintances compared to coworkers" was schematized in the close distance to the response as saying of very so.

• ETRI Journal
• /
• 제28권2호
• /
• pp.235-238
• /
• 2006

In this letter, a block code that minimizes the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals is proposed. It is shown that peak envelope power is invariant to cyclic shift and codeword inversion. The systematic encoding rule for the proposed code is composed of searching for a seed codeword, shifting the register elements, and determining codeword inversion. This eliminates the look-up table for one-to-one correspondence between the source and the coded data. Computer simulation confirms that OFDM systems with the proposed code always have the minimum PAPR.

• 대한수학회지
• /
• 제60권2호
• /
• pp.375-393
• /
• 2023

Rabinowitz action functional is the Lagrange multiplier functional of the negative area functional to a constraint given by the mean value of a Hamiltonian. In this note we show that on a symplectization there is a one-to-one correspondence between gradient flow lines of Rabinowitz action functional and gradient flow lines of the restriction of the negative area functional to the constraint. In the appendix we explain the motivation behind this result. Namely that the restricted functional satisfies Chas-Sullivan additivity for concatenation of loops which the Rabinowitz action functional does in general not do.