• Title/Summary/Keyword: on-device

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Location-Based Device Identification Algorithm for Device-to-Device Communication (기기간 직접통신을 위한 위치 정보 기반의 기기 식별 방법)

  • Park, Eunhye;Kang, Joonhyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.10
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    • pp.893-897
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    • 2013
  • Recently the interest on device-to-device (D2D) communication has been increased due to the growing popularization of smart phones and tablet PCs. However, existing device identification mechanisms of D2D communication provide a text-based long list of possible devices, which leads the users to avoid to use D2D techniques. In this paper, we propose a location-based device identification technique for D2D communication. This paper describes the algorithm, analyzes its accuracy using analytical models, and verifies the results using computer simulations. The proposed algorithm is more user-friendly and intuitive way than existing D2D techniques.

A Study on the Prioritization of Medical Device using Fuzzy-AHP (Fuzzy-AHP를 활용한 미래유망 의료기기 우선순위 도출)

  • Lee, Chang-Seop;Yoon, Jae-Woong;Chun, Jae-Heon;Lee, Suk-Jun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.181-213
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    • 2017
  • According to the aging, the medical device industry is focused as a future promising industry. However, Korea medical device industry is not enough market competitiveness due to a narrow domestic market and a small company structure. This study aims at evaluating medical device priorities following 3 steps. First, we classify the medical device into three hierarchy categories and AHP survey was conducted on 30 experts in order to extract medical device priorities. Second, priority scores of medical device are analysed using AHP and Fuzzy-AHP. Third, a most important medical device is selected by comparing the volume of medical device manufacture and priority scores. As a result, 'dental implant' is the most import medical device, and we suggest a strategy based on a positioning map. The proposed methodology will provide a inspiration for establish of R&D and support policy in the medical device industry.

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The Proposal of the Conceptual Model for Cognitive Action of Smart Device (스마트 디바이스의 인지적 행동에 대한 개념모델 제안)

  • Song, Seung-Keun;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2010
  • Currently many people are awfully concerned about smart device in domestic and foreign mobile market. The need of smart device has been rapidly increased. Unlike a feature phone smart devices provide us with an intuitive interface which is easy to control. They are enable to smoothly interact between user and device. Though higher market outlook, there is a lack of empirical research on user interface in touch screen based on smart device. In this paper, we propose the touch interface conceptual model concentrating on user based on the result of previous research. Materials of this research are three kinds of smart devices which are currently released. Through expert's depth interview and observation of user, user's cognitive actions in smart device are defined. Since the method of the touch interface which is suitable for the action has been derived, we have proposed the conceptual model of user's cognitive action. This research imply to offer the excellent design guideline in order to implement touch interface to optimize user experience in touch screen based on smart device to release in the future.

A Study on the Analysis and Improvement of Medical Device Standards in Korea (국내 의료기기 표준 분석 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yong Wan Kang;Kyung Ah Kim
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on analyzing medical device standards and regulatory requirements in the medical device industry, based on the Medical Device Act in Korea. The objective of this analysis is to determine whether the domestic standards for medical devices in Korea align with international and regional standards. Furthermore, it aims to identify the current application of domestic standards in ensuring the safety and essential performance of medical devices. The analysis revealed that out of a total of 281 domestic standards, 127 standards reference international standards. In terms of the application of domestic standards to specific items, there were 473 types of instruments/machines, 30 types of medical supplies, and 45 types of dental materials. However, the level of compliance with international standards among the domestic medical device standards was only 21%. Upon detailed analysis, general and collateral standards accounted for 24%, while particular standards accounted for 19%. This indicates a significant deviation from the latest international standards. On the other hand, the level of compliance with international standards was analyzed to be 60% for particular standards and 72% for general and collateral standards in Korean industrial standards (KS). Considering these results, the disparities between domestic standards and international standards underscore the need for discussions on domestic medical device regulation and standardization. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the significance of maintaining up-to-date medical device standards and ensuring their alignment with international standards to ensure the safety and quality of medical devices. The findings highlight the necessity for further efforts to strengthen the domestic standardization system in order to promote the development of safe and high-quality medical devices.

Study for Mechanical and Physicochemcial Properties of Silicone Gel Filled Mammary Implants (실리콘겔 인공유방의 기계적 및 물리화학적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Baek, H.;Jang, D.H.;Song, J.M.;Lee, S.Y.;Seo, M.Y.;Park, G.J.;Maeng, E.H.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the guideline of the physicochemical and mechanical properties evaluation for silicone gel filled breast implants. First of all, the use and development status for silicone gel filled breast implants were investigated, and then, standard and criteria about performance evaluation established by the international organizations such as ASTM, FDA guidance and ISO were examined. To evaluate the mechanical properties, data research and testing for breaking strength, elongation, tensile set, joint intensity, silicone gel cohesion, weight loss from heating, static rupture resistance, impact resistance test, fatigue test, and gel bleed were performed. On the other hand, to evaluate the physicochemical properties, volatile matter, extent of cross linking, heavy metals, and extractable were analyzed. In this study, results for general function, mechanical properties and physicochemical properties were examined and reviewed for the accordance with international standard, and objective and standardized guideline was provided.

Device Information Processing System for Securing Interoperability of Mobile Web Service (모바일 웹 서비스의 상호운용성 확보를 위한 단말정보 처리 시스템)

  • Kim, Chang-Su;Choi, Bong-Kyu;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1185-1192
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the demand for various contents and mobile web service has been rising due to the improvement of the techniques of wireless networks. In mobile web service, it is essential to exchange the device informations and contents using specific information which are standardized for users, operators and contents providers. This is based on the existing service providers based on the existing terminal, which provides information to help plan and operate independently of the mobile Web services and content services for various users needs. In this paper, the interoperable DDL is proposed for providing contents to fit with each different mobile device, which contributes toward the optimized mobile web service and guarantee the interoperability of device information. and we implemented the device information processing system, which has the purpose of servicing the device information and verifying the result to the interoperability of mobile web service on proposed DDL and the description language of the device information.

Dosimetric characterization and commissioning of a superficial electronic brachytherapy device for skin cancer treatment

  • Park, Han Beom;Kim, Hyun Nam;Lee, Ju Hyuk;Lee, Ik Jae;Choi, Jinhyun;Cho, Sung Oh
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.937-943
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    • 2018
  • Background: This work presents the performance of a novel electronic brachytherapy (EBT) device and radiotherapy (RT) experiments on both skin cancer cells and animals using the device. Methods and materials: The performance of the EBT device was evaluated by measuring and analyzing the dosimetric characteristics of X-rays generated from the device. The apoptosis of skin cancer cells was analyzed using B16F10 melanoma cancer cells. Animal experiments were performed using C57BL/6 mice. Results: The X-ray characteristics of the EBT device satisfied the accepted tolerance level for RT. The results of the RT experiments on the skin cancer cells show that a significant apoptosis induction occurred after irradiation with 50 kVp X-rays generated from the EBT device. Furthermore, the results of the animal RT experiments demonstrate that the superficial X-rays significantly delay the tumor growth and that the tumor growth delay induced by irradiation with low-energy X-rays was almost the same as that induced by irradiation with a high-energy electron beam. Conclusions: The developed new EBT device has almost the same therapeutic effect on the skin cancer with a conventional linear accelerator. Consequently, the EBT device can be practically used for human skin cancer treatment in the near future.

The Effect of the User Attitude towards Digital Device of the Middle and Older Adults on Life Satisfaction: Mediating Effect of the Utilization Performance of Digital Device (장노년층의 디지털기기 이용태도가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 : 디지털기기 이용성과의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Su Kyoung;Shin, Hye Ri;Kim, Young Sun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2021
  • Purpose This study aims to verify the mediating effect of the utilization performance of digital device on the relationship between user attitude and life satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach Using the data of 2018 Digital Divide Survey conducted by the National Information Society Agency(NIA), the mediating effect was verified by Baron & Kenny (1986)'s 3 step process, targeting 1,662 adults older than 55. Findings The result is as follows: first, the user attitude of middle and older aged people has a positive effect on their life satisfaction. Second, the effect of user Attitude towards Digital Device of middle and older citizens is partially mediated by the utilization performance of digital device. The results of this study indicate that when providing informatization education in the local community to promote the use of digital devices for the elderly, efforts should be made to grasp the level and inclination of informatization individually, and furthermore present improvements for wireless devices that the elderly can easily access in their daily lives. This study is expected to be a groundwork for a practical intervention to boost positive attitude towards using digital device to enhance the utilization performance of digital device and the life satisfaction of middle and older aged people.

A 3D Parametric CAD System for Smart Devices (스마트 디바이스를 위한 3D 파라메트릭 CAD 시스템)

  • Kang, Yuna;Han, Soonhung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2014
  • A 3D CAD system that can be used on a smart device is proposed. Smart devices are now a part of everyday life and also are widely being used in various industry domains. The proposed 3D CAD system would allow modeling in a rapid and intuitive manner on a smart device when an engineer makes a 3D model of a product while moving in an engineering site. There are several obstacles to develop a 3D CAD system on a smart device such as low computing power and the small screen of smart devices, imprecise touch inputs, and transfer problems of created 3D models between PCs and smart devices. The author discusses the system design of a 3D CAD system on a smart device. The selection of the modeling operations, the assignment of touch gestures to these operations, and the construction of a geometric kernel for creating both meshes and a procedural CAD model are introduced. The proposed CAD system has been implemented for validation by user tests and to demonstrate case studies using test examples. Using the proposed system, it is possible to produce a 3D editable model swiftly and simply in a smart device environment to reduce design time of engineers.

Implementation of ISO/IEEE 11073-10404 Monitoring System Based on U-Health Service (유헬스 서비스 기반의 ISO/IEEE 11073-10404 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Mok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2014
  • The u-health service is using portable device such as smart device and it consists of small computing device. The u-health service carry out same performance with desktop computer. We designed message structure based on Bluetooth HDP. This message structure is used to transmit patient's biometric data on the smart device of medical team, patient and family over the mobile network environment. ISO/IEEE 11073 PHD standard was defined based on the method of communication between the agent and the manager. And We are confirmed the reliable transmission of biometric data at the smart device by implementing the android OS based patient information monitoring application to check the status of patient for medical team, patient and family.