• Title/Summary/Keyword: ohmic layer

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Ohmic Contact Characteristics of p-InGaAs with Near-Noble Transition Metals of Pt and Pd (준귀금속 전이원소, Pt, Pd를 이용한 p-InGaAs의 오믹 접촉저항 특성 연구)

  • Park, Young-San;Ryu, Sang-Wan;Yu, Jun-Sang;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Sun-Hun;Kim, Jin-Hyeok
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.629-632
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    • 2006
  • Electrical characteristics of Pt/Ti/Pt/Au and Pd/Zn/Pd/Au contacts to p-type InGaAs grown on an InP substrate have been characterized as a function of the doping concentration and the annealing temperature. The Pt/Ti/Pt/Au contacts produced the specific contact resistance as low as $2.3{\times}10^{-6}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm^2$, when heat-treated at an annealing temperature of $400^{\circ}C$. Comparison of the Pt/Ti/Pt/Au and Ti/Pt/Au contacts showed that the first Pt layer plays an important role in reducing the contact resistivity probably by lowering energy barrier at the metal-semiconductor interface. For the Pd/Zn/Pd/Au contacts, the contact resistivity remained virtually unchanged with increasing annealing temperature. The specific contact resistivity as low as $4.7{\times}10^{-6}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm^2$ was obtained. The results indicate that the Pt/Ti/Pt/Au and Pd/Zn/Pd/Au schemes could be potentially important for the fabrication of InP-based optoelectronic devices, such as photodetector and optical modulator.

Development of ZnSSe:Te/ZnMgSSe DH structure Blue~Green tight Emitting Diodes (ZnSSe:Te/ZnMgSSe DH 구조 청색~녹색발광다이오드의 개발)

  • 이홍찬
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2003
  • The optical properties of $ZnS_ySe_{1-\chi-y}:Te_{\chi}(\chi<0.08,y~0.11)$ alloys grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) have been investigated by photoluminescence (PL) and PL-excitation (PLE) spectroscopy. Good optical properties and high crystal quality were established with lattice match condition to GaAs substrate. At room temperature, emission in the visible spectrum region from blue to green was obtained by varying the Te content of the ZnSSe:Te alloy. The efficient blue and green emission were assigned to $Te_1 and Te_n(n\geq2)$cluster bound excitons, respectively. Bright green (535 nm) and blue (462 nm) light emitting diodes (LEDs) have been developed using ZnSSe:Te system as an active layer. The turn-on voltage of 2.1 V in current-voltage characteristics is very small compared to that of commercial InGaN-based LEDs (>3.4 V), indicating the formation of a good ohmic contact due to the optimized p-ZnSe/p-ZnTe multi-quantum well (MQW) superlattice electrode layers.

A Studying on the Crosstalk Characteristic of mm-wave Coplanar-waveguide (극초고주파용 CPW의 결합노이즈특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang In-Bum;Park Jae-Jun;Lee Joon-ung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to establish the crosstalk characteristic of mm-wave Coplanar structure. The components in mm-wave CPW are classified to transmission devices, EM devices, and quasi - TEM devices. After design of these devices, we analyzed these CPW s electromagnetically using FDTD method, and suggested the corsstalk characteristic of mm-wave CPW. In oder to realize a CPW module up to 30 GHz-100 GHz band, we research on a technology of 3-dimensional mm-wave CPW, and GaAs substrate with ohmic lossy layer. As a result this research, we suggested the optimum crosstalk characteristic of mm-wave CPW, and improved the crosstalk quality of mm-wave CPW.

Optimum Design of EHF CPW using FDTD (시간영역유한차분법을 이용한 극초고주파용 CPW의 최적화 설계)

  • Jang, In-Bum;Lee, Joon-ung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1129-1132
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this reserch is to establish the new design technology for microwave Coplanar structure. The components in microwave circuit are classified to transmission devices, EM devices, and quasi-TEM devices. After design of these devices, we analyzed these CPWs electromagnetically using FDTD method, and suggested optimum CPW structure. In oder to realize a CPW module up to 30 GHz-100 GHz band, we research on a technology of 3-dimensional microwave CPW, and GaAs substrate with Si layer for ohmic loss. As a result this research, we suppressed the leakage, resonance, coupling, and radiation of CPW EMI, and improved resonance quality of CPW.

Fabrication and Characterization of GaAs/AlGaAs HEMT Device (GaAs/AlGaAs HEMT소자의 제작 및 특성)

  • 이진희;윤형섭;강석봉;오응기;이해권;이재진;최상수;박철순;박형무
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.9
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 1994
  • We have been successfully fabricated the low nois HEMT device with AlGaAs and GaAs structure. The epitazial layer with n-type AlgaAs and undoped GaAs was grown by molecular beam epitaxy(MBE) system. Ohmic resistivity of the ource and drain contact is below 5${\times}10^{6}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm^{2}$ by the rapid thermal annealing (RTA) process. The ideality factor of the Schottky gate is below 1.6 and the gate material was Ti/Pt/Au. The HEMTs with 0.25$\mu$m-long and 200$\mu$m-wide gates have exhibited a noise figure of 0.65dB with associated gain of 9dB at 12GHz, and a transconductance of 208mS/mm.

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Metal-assisted grown Si films and semiconducting nanowires for solar cells

  • Kim, Jun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 2010
  • The solar energy conversion will take 10 % global energy need by 2033. A thin film type solar cell has been considered as one of the promising candidates for a large area applicable solar cell fabrication at a low cost. The metal-assisted growth of microcrystalline Si (mc-Si) films has been reported for a quality Si film synthesis at a low temperature. It discusses the spontaneous growth of a Si film above a metal-layer for a thin film solar cell. Quite recently, a substantial demand of nanomaterials has been addressed for cost-effective solar cells. The nanostructure provides a large photoactive surface at a fixed volume, which is an advantage in the effective use of solar power. But the promising of nanostructure active solar cell has not been much fulfilled due mainly to the difficulty in architecture of nanostructures. We present here the Si nanowire (SiNW)-embedded Schottky solar cell. Multiple SiNWs were connected to two different metals to form a Schottky or an ohmic contact according to the metal work function values. It discusses the scheme of rectifying contact between metals and SiNWs and the SiNW-embedded Schottky solar cell performances.

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Permittivity Characteristics of SiO/TiN Thin Film (SiO/TiN 박막의 유전율 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김병인;이우선;김창석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 1996
  • SiO 7f the SiO/TiN film is used as the insulating layer and TiN film is chosen as the barrier against the diffusion of Al which is the terminal connected by ohmic contact because TiN has the advantageous properties such as good thermal stability and very low diffusion rate in spite of it\`s relatively low specific resistance. In this study we investigated it\`s electrical and optical characteristics to determine refractive index, absorption coefficient and Permittivity. The films are differently fabricated in thickness method for this experiment.

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Investigation of charge injection in organic thin film transistor using ink-jet printed silver electrodes

  • Kim, Dong-Jo;Jeong, Sun-Ho;Lee, Sul;Jang, Dae-Hwan;Moon, Joo-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.730-732
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    • 2007
  • We fabricated a coplanar type organic thin-film transistors using ink-jet printed silver source/drain electrodes and ${\alpha},{\omega}-dihexylquaterthiophene$ (DH4T) which is an active layer. Use of ink-jet printed silver nanoparticle-based metal electrode assists the energetic mismatch with p-type organic semiconductor via modification of their interfacial properties to enable ohmic contact formation.

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Permittivity Characteristics of SiO/TiN Thin Film according to Coating Thickness (SiO/TiN 박막의 증착두께에 따른 유전율 특성)

  • 김창석;이우선;정천옥;김병인
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.570-575
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    • 1997
  • In this days, the thinner film of dielectric materials is required while its capacitance is required to be still large at the VLSI process. Most of such VLSI have MOS structures. For the research on this requirement, MOS capacitors were fabricated on the silicon wafer in four different thickness groups by RF sputtering method. SiO of the SiO/TiN film is used as the insulating layer and TiN is chosen as the barrier against the diffusion of Al which is the terminal connected by ohmic contact because TiN has the advantageous properties such as good thermal stability and very low diffusion rate in spite of its relatively low specific resistance. In this study their electrical and optical characteristics are investigated to find refractive index, absorption coefficient and Permittivity.

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Enhanced Electrical and Optical Properties of Ag Ohmic Contacts for GaN-based FCLEDs by an NiZn Alloy Capping Layer (Capping층으로의 NiZn 합금을 이용한 Ag 오믹 반사전극의 전기적, 광학적 특성 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Han;Jeong, Se-Yeon;Hong, Hyeon-Gi;Jeon, Jun-U;Jeong, Sang-Yong;Lee, Jin-Bok;Seong, Tae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.39-39
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    • 2008
  • 기존의 Flip-chip형 발광소자에에서의 Ag반사층 상에 NiZn 합금을 적용한 구조를 통하여 기존보다 향상된 열적 안정성과 전기적, 광학적 물성을 얻고 이에 따른 오믹 메커니즘의 규명을 실시하였다.

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