• Title/Summary/Keyword: off-line simulation

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A cell scheduling of a logically separated buffer in ATM switch (ATM 스위치에서 논리적으로 분할된 버퍼의 셀 스케쥴링)

  • 구창회;나지하;박권철;박광채
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1755-1764
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed the mechanism for the buffer allocation and a cell scheduling method with logical separation a single buffer in the ATm switch, and analyzed the cell loss probability and the delay of each trafic (CBR/VBR/ABR) based on the weighted value and the dynamic cell service scheduling algorithm. The proposed switch buffering system classifies composite trafics incoming to the switch, according to the characteristic of traffic, then stores them in the logically separated buffers, and adopts the round-robin service with weighted value in order to transmit cells in buffers though one output port. We analyzed 4 cell service scheduling algorithms with dynamic round-robinfor each logically separated service line of a single buffer, in which buffers have the respective weighted values and 3 classes on mixed traffic which characteristized by traffic descriptor. In simulation, using SIMCRIPT II.5., we model the VBR and the ABR traffics as ON/OFF processes, and the CBR traffic as a Poisson processes. As the results of analysis according to the proposed buffer management mechanism and cell service algorithm, we have found that the required QoS of each VC can be quaranteed depends on a scale of weighted values allocated to buffers that changed the weighted values, and cell scheduling algorithm.

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A Web-based Virtual Laboratory System for Electronic and Digital Circuit Experiments Uing Multimedia

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Lee, Sun-Heum;Choi, Kwan-Sun;Seo, Sam-Jun;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1178-1182
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents web-based virtual laboratory system for electronic and digital circuit experiments. Through our virtual laboratory, the learners will be capable of learning the concepts and theories related to circuit experiments and how to operate virtual experimental equipments such as multimeters, function generators, digital oscilloscopes, DC power suppliers and bread board etc. The proposed virtual laboratory system is composed of important components: Principle Classroom to explain the concepts and theories of electronic and digital circuit operations, Simulation Classroom to provide a web-based simulator to the learners, Virtual Experiment Classroom to provide interactive multimedia contents about the syllabus of off-line laboratory class, Assessment Classroom, and Management System. With the aid of the management System every classroom is organically tied together collaboration to achieve maximum learning efficiency. We have obtained several affirmative effects such as high learning standard, reducing the total experimental hours and the damage rate for experimental equipments.

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A New Online Calibration Algorithm for Array Antenna using Independent Component Analysis

  • Suk, Mi-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Chun, Joo-Hwan;Park, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1568-1572
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new online calibration algorithm for the array antenna system. As you know, the several previous calibration methods for the mutual coupling did not estimate but measure mutual coupling effect at the real or test-bed system directly. Therefore we suggest some idea to compensate the calibration errors due to mutual coupling effect and mismatch in cables and electronic modules without the off-line calibration. In this work, we can calibrate the array antenna system under the operation of the system using Independent Component Analysis(ICA). This is what is called an online calibration. As you know, the ICA method has permutation and scaling problems. However, we solve problems of the ICA method and apply it to the calibration of an array antenna. The method simultaneously estimates the DOA(Direction of Arrival) of the signals, and calibrates the array for that specific angle. The proposed algorithm is evaluated by computer simulation and its behavior is illustrated by a numerical example.

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Trajectory Control of a Hydraulic Excavator using Disturbance Observer in $H_{\infty}$ Framework

  • Choi, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Seung-Soo;Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Ahn, Tae-Kyu;Duoc, Buiquang;Yang, Soon-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a disturbance observer based on an $H_{\infty}$ controller synthesis for the trajectory control of a hydraulic excavator. Compared to conventional robot manipulators driven by electrical motors, the hydraulic excavator has more nonlinear and coupled dynamics. In particular, the interactions between an excavation tool and the materials being excavated are unstructured and complex. In addition, its operating modes depend on working conditions, which make it difficult to not only derive the exact mathematical model but also design a controller systematically. In this study, the approximated linear model obtained through off-line system identification is used as nominal plant model for a disturbance observer. A disturbance observer based tracking controller which considers the effect of disturbance and model uncertainty is synthesized in $H_{\infty}$ frameworks. Simulation results are used to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed control scheme.

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Cooperative Contour Control of Two Robots under Speed and Joint Acceleration Constraints

  • Jayawardene, T.S.S.;Nakamura, Masatoshi;Goto, Satoru;Kyura, Nobuhiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1387-1391
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    • 2003
  • The fundamental aim of this paper is to present a solution algorithm to achieve cooperative contour controlling, under joint acceleration constraint with maximum cooperative speed. Usually, the specifications like maximum velocity of cooperative trajectory are determined by the application itself. In resolving the cooperative trajectory into two complementary trajectories, an optimum task resolving strategy is employed so that the task assignment for each robot is fair under the joint acceleration constraint. The proposed algorithm of being an off-line technique, this could be effectively and conveniently extended to the existing servo control systems irrespective of the computational power of the controller implemented. Further, neither a change in hardware setup nor considerable reconfiguration of the existing system is required in adopting this technique. A simulation study has been carried out to verify that the proposed method can be realized in the generation of complementary trajectories so that they could meet the stipulated constraints in simultaneous maneuvering.

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Wideband Bandstop Filter Based on Capacitively Coupled λ/4 Short-Circuited Lines

  • Duong, Thai Hoa;Kim, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2010
  • A new wideband bandstop filter(BSF) with a sharp roll-off characteristic is introduced in a stripline structure in this paper. The BSF consists of two sections: the first is two capacitively coupled $\lambda/4$ short-circuited lines with opposite ground positions, while the second is a capacitively coupled $\lambda/4$ short-circuited line. The BSF provides three transmission zeros within the stopband and better than 22 dB rejection over the whole wireless local area network (WLAN) band from 5.15 to 5.825 GHz. The BSF, cascaded to an U.S. ultra-wideband(UWB: 3.1~10.6 GHz) band-pass filter(BPF), is simulated with HFSS and realized with low-temperature co-fired ceramic(LTCC) green tape with a dielectric constant of 7.8. The measurement results agree well with the HFSS simulation results. The size of the UWB BPF including the BSF is $3{\times}6.3\times0.45\;mm^3$.

A Study on Industrial Security Outflow Prevention System Based on Network Biometric Authentication (네트워크 바이오 인증 기반 산업기술 유출방지 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2011
  • Enterprise which has a core technology or organization which manages a core information will be walking into a critical situation like a ruins when organization's confidential information is outflowed. In the past confidential information that was leaked to the off-line, recently the outflow made possible through a variety of equipment at any time via the network based on the ubiquitous communication environment. In this paper, we propose to authenticate and block all packets transmitted via the network at real-time in order to prevent confidentials outflow. Especially in or der to differentiate between users who attempt to disclose confidentials, we propose to insert user's biometric informaion transparently at per-packet basis, and also verify a performance by simulation.

Applications of Metabolic Modeling to Drive Bioprocess Development for the Production of Value-added Chemicals

  • Mahadevan, Radhakrishnan;Burgard, Anthony P.;Famili, Iman;Dien, Steve Van;Schilling, Christophe H.
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.408-417
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    • 2005
  • Increasing numbers of value added chemicals are being produced using microbial fermentation strategies. Computational modeling and simulation of microbial metabolism is rapidly becoming an enabling technology that is driving a new paradigm to accelerate the bioprocess development cycle. In particular, constraint-based modeling and the development of genome-scale models of industrial microbes are finding increasing utility across many phases of the bioprocess development workflow. Herein, we review and discuss the requirements and trends in the industrial application of this technology as we build toward integrated computational/experimental platforms for bioprocess engineering. Specifically we cover the following topics: (1) genome-scale models as genetically and biochemically consistent representations of metabolic networks; (2) the ability of these models to predict, assess, and interpret metabolic physiology and flux states of metabolism; (3) the model-guided integrative analysis of high throughput 'omics' data; (4) the reconciliation and analysis of on- and off-line fermentation data as well as flux tracing data; (5) model-aided strain design strategies and the integration of calculated biotransformation routes; and (6) control and optimization of the fermentation processes. Collectively, constraint-based modeling strategies are impacting the iterative characterization of metabolic flux states throughout the bioprocess development cycle, while also driving metabolic engineering strategies and fermentation optimization.

Remote Dynamic Control of AM1 Robot Using Network (네트워크를 이용한 AM1 로봇의 원격 동적 제어)

  • Kim, Seong-Il;Yoon, Sin-Il;Bae, Gil-Ho;Lee, Jin;Han, Seong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.556-560
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a remote controller for robot manipulator using local area network(LAN) and internet. To do this, we develope a server-client system as used in the network field. The client system is in any computer in remote place for the user to log-in the server and manage the remote factory. the server system is a computer which controls the manipulator and waits for a access from client. The server system consists of several control algorithms which is needed to drive the manipulator and networking system to transfer images that shows states of the work place, and to receive a Tmp data to run the manipulator The client system consists of 3D(dimension) graphic user interface for teaching and off-line task like simulation, external hardware interface which makes it easier for the user to teach. Using this server-client system, the user who is on remote place can edit the work schedule of manipulator, then run the machine after it is transferred and monitor the results of the task.

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Path Design Method of Mobile Robot for Obstacle Avoidance Using Ceiling- mounted Camera System and Its Implementation (천장설치형 카메라 시스템을 사용한 장애물 회피용 이동 로봇의 경로설계법과 그 구현)

  • 트란안킴;김광주;중탄람;김학경;김상봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, implementation of obstacle avoidance of a nonholonomic mobile robot in unstructured environment is introduced. To avoid obstacles, first, a reference collision-free path for the MR is generated off-line using HJB-based optimal path planning method. A controller is designed using integrator backstepping method for tracking the generated reference path. To implement the designed controller, a control system are needed and composed of camera system and PIC-based controller. The workspace is observed by a ceiling-mounted USB camera as part of an un-calibrated camera system. Thus the positional information of the MR is updated frequently and the MR can get the useful inputs for its tracking controller. The whole control system is realized by integrating a computer with PIC-based microprocessor using wireless communication: the image processing control module and path planning module serve as high level computer control while the device control serves as low level PIC microprocessor control. The simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the designed control system.