• Title/Summary/Keyword: objective response

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Multi-Objective Geometric Optimal Design of a Linear Induction Motor Using Design of Experiments and the Sequential Response Surface Method (실험계획법과 순차적 반응표면법을 이용한 선형 모터의 다중 목적 형상최적설계)

  • Ryu, Tae-Hyung;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.726-732
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    • 2009
  • In many industries, the linear motor replaces the existing framework for linear transportation. Similar to other conventional motors, it is important to minimize the ripple of thrust and to maximize the thrust force of the linear motor. Because the two objectives are associated to each other, the multi-objective design process is necessary considering all objectives. This paper intends to optimize geometric parameters of the linear motor with two design objectives using design of experiments and sequential response surface method.

A direct treatment of Min-Max dynamic response optimization problems (Min-Max형 동적 반응 최적화 문제의 직접 처리기법)

  • 박흥수;김종관;최동훈
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1993
  • A direct treatment of the min-max type objective function of the dynamic response optimization problem is proposed. Previously, the min-max type objective function was transformed to an artificial design variable and an additional point-wise state variable constraint function was imposed, which increased the complexity of the optimization problem. Especially, the design sensitivity analysis for the augmented Lagrangian functional with the suggested treatment is established by using the adjoint variable method and a computer program to implement the proposed algorithm is developed. The optimization result of the proposed treatment are obtained for three typical problems and compared with those of the previous treatment. It is concluded that the suggested treatment in much more efficient in the computational effort than the previous treatment with giving the similar optimal solutions.

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An Interactive Approach to Multiple Response Optimization (다중반응최적화를 위한 상호교호적 접근법)

  • Lee, Pyoungsoo;Park, K. Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2015
  • We study the problem of multiple response optimization (MRO) and focus on the selection of input levels which will produce desirable output quality. We propose an interactive multiple objective optimization approach to the input design. The earlier interactive methods utilized for MRO communicate with the decision maker only using the response variable values, in order to improve the current response values, thereby resulting in the corresponding design solution automatically. In their interaction steps of preference articulation, no account is taken of any active changes in design variable values. On the contrary, our approach permits the decision maker to change the design variable values in its interaction stage, which makes possible the consideration of the preference or economics of the design variable side. Using some typical value functions, we also demonstrate that our method converges reasonably well to the known optimal solutions.

The Study of Correlation between Objective Human Response and Subjective Discomfort Evaluation of Idle Vibration on Passenger Vehicle (승용차량 정차시 발생하는 진동에 대한 객관적 인체반응특성과 주관적 불편함평가의 상관성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Jeon, Gyeoun-Jin;Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2012
  • Thirteen taxi drivers as the subject in the experiment were exposed to vertical vibration which is controlled on a rigid seat reflecting vibration on passenger vehicle. They were employed not only to get human response of objective measurement but also to make subjective evaluation of the vibration. The subjective evaluation was estimated using the absolute discomfort threshold of the controlled vibration, which was achieved with the three-down one-up method that is widely used in the field of psychophysics. As the result, apparent mass and apparent eccentric mass as objective human response tend to gradually decrease when frequency of the vibration increases. The absolute discomfort threshold was increased in case of increasing the frequency. Concludingly, the subjective discomfort evaluation is highly correlated with the objective human responses at the range of idle vibration on passenger vehicle.

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The Study of Correlation between Objective Human Response and Subjective Discomfort Evaluation of Idle Vibration on Passenger Vehicle (승용차량 정차시 발생하는 진동에 대한 객관적 인체반응특성과 주관적 불편함평가의 상관성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Jeon, Gyeoung-Jin;Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2012
  • Thirteen taxi drivers as the subject in the experiment were exposed to vertical vibration which is controlled on a rigid seat reflecting vibration on passenger vehicle. They were employed not only to get human response of objective measurement but also to make subjective evaluation of the vibration. The subjective evaluation was estimated using the absolute discomfort threshold of the controlled vibration, which was achieved with the three-down one-up method that is widely used in the field of psychophysics. As the result, apparent mass and apparent eccentric mass as objective human response tend to gradually decrease when frequency of the vibration increases. The absolute discomfort threshold was increased in case of increasing the frequency. Concludingly, the subjective discomfort evaluation is highly correlated with the objective human responses at the range of idle vibration on passenger vehicle.

Approximate Optimization of the Power Transmission Drive Shaft Considering Strength Design Condition (강도 조건을 고려한 동력 전달 드라이브 샤프트의 근사최적설계)

  • Shao, Hailong;Lee, Jongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2015
  • Presently, rapidly changing and unstable global economic environments demand engineers. Products should be designed to increase profits by lowering costs and provide distinguished performance compared with competitors. This study aims to optimize the design of the power-transmission drive shaft. The mass is reduced as an objective function, and the stress is constrained under a constant value. To reduce the number of experiments, CCD (central composite design) and D-Optimal are used for the experimental design. RSM (response surface methodology) is employed to construct a regression model for the objective functions and constraint function. In this problem, there is only one objective function for the mass. The other objective function gives 1; thus, NSGA-II is used.

Response Surface Approximation for Fatigue Life Prediction and Its Application to Compromise Decision Support Problem (피로수명예측을 위한 반응표면근사화와 절충의사결정문제의 응용)

  • Baek, Seok-Heum;Cho, Seok-Swoo;Jang, Deuk-Yul;Joo, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1187-1192
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a versatile multi-objective optimization concept for fatigue life prediction is introduced. Multi-objective decision making in engineering design refers to obtaining a preferred optimal solution in the context of conflicting design objectives. Compromise decision support problems are used to model engineering decisions involving multiple trade-offs. These methods typically rely on a summation of weighted attributes to accomplish trade-offs among competing objectives. This paper gives an interpretation of the decision parameters as governing both the relative importance of the attributes and the degree of compensation between them. The approach utilizes a response surface model, the compromise decision support problem, which is a multi-objective formulation based on goal programming. Examples illustrate the concepts and demonstrate their applicability.

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Multi-objective geometry optimization of composite sandwich shielding structure subjected to underwater shock waves

  • Zhou, Hao;Guo, Rui;Jiang, Wei;Liu, Rongzhong;Song, Pu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2022
  • Multi-objective optimization was conducted to obtain the optimal configuration of a composite sandwich structure with honeycomb-foam hybrid core subjected to underwater shock waves, which can fulfill the demand for light weight and energy efficient design of structures against underwater blast. Effects of structural parameters on the dynamic response of the sandwich structures subjected to underwater shock waves were analyzed numerically, from which the correlations of different parameters to the dynamic response were determined. Multi-objective optimization of the structure subjected to underwater shock waves of which the initial pressure is 30 MPa was conducted based on surrogate modelling method and genetic algorithm. Moreover, optimization results of the sandwich structure subjected to underwater shock waves with different initial pressures were compared. The research can guide the optimal design of composite sandwich structures subjected to underwater shock waves.

The Optimal Utilization Determined By The Response Time (응답시간으로 결정되는 최적 이용률)

  • Lim, Jong-Seul;Kim, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.9
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    • pp.1155-1162
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a method to determine the optimal utilizations of the UNIX systems. This method is developed using the definition-the optimal utilization is the maximum allowable utilization In other words, the optimal utilization is the maximum utilization that can be allowed by users while providing tolerable response time. As the tolerable response time increases, the optimal utilization increases. Therefore, the optimal utilization is obtained at the maximal value of tolerable response time. Our analysis shows tolerable response time is achieved when the average of the trivial response time is less than 0.24 seconds for a given service objective. It also shows the optimal utilization consists of three components-%wio, %sys, and %usr. By way of example, the optimal utilizations of a machine running under the UNIX operating system are computed using proposed method.

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The Multiple Traveling Purchaser Problem for Minimizing Logistics Response Time in Wartime (전시 군수반응시간 최소화를 위한 복수 순회구매자 문제)

  • Choi, Myung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2010
  • It's strongly needed to minimize the logistics response time for supporting military operations in wartime. In this paper, we suggest the ILP formulation for minimizing logistics response time in wartime. Main structure of this formulation is based on the traveling purchaser problem(TPP) which is a generalized form of the well-known traveling salesman problem(TSP). In the case of general TPP, objective function is to minimize the sum of traveling cost and purchase cost. But, in this study, objective function is to minimize traveling cost only. That's why it's more important to minimize traveling cost(time or distance) than purchase cost in wartime. We find out optimal solution of this problem by using ILOG OPL STUDIO(CPLEX v.11.1) and do the sensitive analysis about computing time according to number of operated vehicles.