• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권9호
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• pp.85-91
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 간호역사문화 융합프로그램 수행 전 후에 간호전문직관과 간호사이미지의 차이를 비교분석하기 위함이다. 연구대상자는 충남지역에 위치한 B대학 간호학과 1,2학년 학생 29명이고, 2016년 5월 12일부터 2016년 6월 22일까지 6차례에 걸쳐 대상자에게 프로그램을 진행하였다, 간호역사문화 융합프로그램 전 후에 간호전문직관과 간호사이미지 정도를 분석한 결과 프로그램 후에 간호전문직관과 간호사이미지는 모두 유의하게 증가하였으며, 간호전문직관의 하위항목인 전문직 자아개념, 사회적 인식, 간호의 전문성과 간호사이미지의 하위항목인 간호사의 역할 및 대인관계 항목이 유의하게 증가하였다. 간호전문직관과 간호사이미지는 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 간호역사문화 융합프로그램이 간호전문직관 및 간호사이미지 향상을 위해 비교과프로그램으로 정착되고 다양한 개념으로 개발 될 것을 기대한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권7호
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• pp.192-199
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• 2018

본 논문은 Q 방법론을 적용하여 간호대학생이 인식하는 간호사 이미지 유형과 유형별 특성을 확인하여 효율적인 간호교육과 임상교육의 관리를 도모하고자 시도 되었다. 조사기간은 2017년 5월 15일부터 2017년 5월 24일까지 수행되었으며, Q 모집단 구성을 위한 자료수집은 심층면담과 문헌고찰을 토대로 구성하였다. 간호대학생을 편의표집하여 개방형 질문서 작성 및 심층면담을 통해 추출된 진술문 94개와 문헌고찰 후 도출된 진술문 64개를 토대로 총 158개의 진술문을 확보하였다. Q 표본의 선정을 위하여 Q 모집단을 여러 번 반복하여 읽으면서 범주화하였다. 이를 통해 나온 범주는 자질 및 역할, 사회적 인식, 전문성, 독자성, 근무여건 등 총 5개 범주였다. 선택된 진술문은 전문가의 검토와 수정절차를 거쳐 최종적으로 35개의 Q 표본을 선정하였다. 이를 토대로 일개 간호대학 재학생 46명이 35개의 Q 진술문을 분류하였으며, 자료 분석은 PC QUANL 프로그램을 이용하였다. 연구 결과 "유형I-1: 직무소진 염려형", "유형I-2: 전문직 자부심형", "유형II-1: 처우 불만족형", "유형II-2: 조직문화 불만족형"의 2개 요인의 4개 유형이 도출되었다. 이상의 결과들은 간호사 이미지에 대한 유형별 특성을 이해하는데 유용한 자료를 제공할 것이며, 이를 통해 간호교육과 임상교육의 이미지 제고 전략에 접근할 수 있는 실천적 함의를 도출하는 계기가 되길 기대한다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.988-997
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• 2001

This study aimed at uncovering the experience of adaptation of the new nursing staff in hospital setting. Methods: For this study, 15 new graduate nurses participated. The data was collected through the in-dept interviews and analysed in terms of Strauss and Corbin′s grounded theory methodology. Results: The core category was identified with "entering orbit". The new graduate nurses, who experienced the taeoom because of their unskilled professions, tried to enter orbit by overcoming difficult situations through reducing stress, maintaining good interpersonal relationship, grasping, compensating, persisting, and introspecting. Noticeably, in the process of adaptation, negative image of nursing, conflict of interpersonal relationship and the educational program for the new nursing staff had effect on the intervening factors. Finally, this study confirmed that the processes of new nurses′ adaptation are confusing, confrontating, becoming a member and settling in hospital setting. Conclusion: Therefore, the educational programs reflecting new nursing staffs′ experiences should be developed.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.1008-1017
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• 2019

본 연구는 간호 대학생이 느끼는 간호사 이미지와 전공만족도가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 간호 대학생이 긍정적인 간호전문직관을 형성할 수 있도록 교육과정편성과 비교과활동의 활성화를 위한 기초자료를 제시하고자 시행하였다. 연구 대상자는 서울과 충청권 거주 대학생으로 2019년 5월 30일부터 6월 4일까지로 총 184부의 자료를 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, Multiple regression analysis로 최종 분석하였다. 연구결과는 성격, 간호학 선택 동기, 간호직의 미래전망, 간호사 이미지 및 전공만족도를 예측변수로 간호전문직관을 설명하는 선형회귀모형은 통계적으로 유의하였고(F=43.637, p<.001), 회귀모형의 설명력은 간호전문직관 총 변화량의 63.6%를 설명하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 간호 대학생의 간호전문직관을 증가시키기 위해서 긍정적 자아상을 통한 긍정적 이미지를 창출하고 학습 만족도를 높이기 위한 교육프로그램 개발의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.157-173
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to investigate the image of nurse perceived by students of elementary. middle and high schools in Taegu. Korea. Also the details for establishing the image were analyzed. The subjects of this study were 1.119 students from elementary. middle and high schools in Taegu. Data were collected from July 1. to July 16. 1998 and analyzed with Frequency. X 2-test. t-test. ANOVA. and Stepwise Multiple Regression in SPSS 7.5. The results of this study were as follows; (1) There was a significant difference in the nurse's image among the three groups(F= 168.42. p= .000). and the elementary students had the most positive image among the groups. (2) There was a significant difference in the nurse's image between male andfemale students. and the male students had more positive image(t=3.20. p = .001) than female students. (3) The experiences of hospitalization. books. and mass media affected on establishing the image of nurse, and experienced students had more positive image than those who was not. (4) 22.3% of the nurse's image was explained by the educational years. (5) The students who could distinguish between nurses and nurse aids, who had a nurse in their family, and who had experiences of nurse by TV had more positive image than those who had not. The students who had experiences of family member's hospitalization had more negative image than those who had not.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.213-221
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• 2023

본 연구는 COVID-19를 경험한 간호대학생의 간호사이미지, 전공만족도와 간호전문직관, 불안 간의 관련성을 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 2022년 5월~7월까지 경기도 S시 간호대학생 230명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구 결과, 대상자의 간호사 이미지는 간호전문직관(r=.635, p<.001) 및 전공만족도(r=.581 p<.001)와 양의 상관관계를 나타났고 간호전문직관은 전공만족도(r=.504, p<.001)는 양의 상관관계를 불안(r=-.143, p=.030)은 음의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과 COVID-19를 경험한 간호대학생은 간호사 이미지, 전공만족도, 간호전문직관을 높이고 불안을 낮추기 위해 위한 다양한 중재 프로그램이 모색하여야 할 것이다.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.129-135
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify changes in image of nurses of nursing students before and after their first clinical practice. Methods: The survey was performed to 60 nursing students in one university in Goseong-gun, Gangwon-do. All participants had their first clinical practice for 8 weeks at four general hospitals in Seoul. The data were collected by questionnaires and were analyzed with frequency, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA using SPSS 19.0. Results: After the first clinical practice, the mean score ($4.05{\pm}0.85$) of the image of nurse was slightly higher than that of the image ($4.03{\pm}0.93$) before the clinical practice. However, there was no statistical significance in the scores between before and after the clinical practice (t=-0.55, p=.589). In four subcategories, before the first clinical practice, professional image was the highest followed by traditional, personal, and social image in order but after the clinical practice, professional image was the highest followed by traditional, social, and personal image in the mean scores of the image of nurse. Conclusion: The findings of the study may be a basis for expanding nursing practice and education related to image of nurse.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.118-128
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the images of men as nurses held by high school boys, and to provide basic data about the desirability of nursing as a career choice for them. Method: Q-methodology which provides a method of analyzing the subjectivity of each item was used: The 35 high school boys classified 31 selected Q-statements into a normal distribution using a 9-point scale. The collected data was analyzed by the pc-QUNAL program. Results: Among the high school boys, three types of images of men as nurses were identified. Type I; A promising occupation for men through active way of thinking, Type II; Men working in a woman oriented field of work, Type III; A promising profession without any gender stereotype. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that specific strategies should be developed to promote the choice of nursing among high school boys.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.564-572
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• 2002

Purpose: This study was conducted to describe qualitatively the entities of nurse's experiences in general hospitals and to suggest basic data guiding research on developing Standards of clinical nursing practice in Korea. Method: Fourteen nurses working at general hospitals with over 300 beds in Seoul were interviewed in-depth until saturation using tape-recorders and transcription. Result: The central theme of clinical nursing practice experienced by subjects was "being with clients" that means accepting client's personal character, solving client's needs and providing client-centered nursing. A also "being with clients" was felt to be the responsibility of nurses which was learned from their nursing schools. The nursing strategies performed in order to be with patients were proving skillful nursing techniques, accepting, educating, emotional support, advocating, and self-reflecting, the subjects experienced somewhat problematic affects such as difficulties in interpersonal relationship, work overload, negative image of nursing, deficit of self-confidence for nursing actions, poor working conditions, and unfair treatment. Nurses at the hospital practiced with pride when they felt that they were accepted by clients. Conclusion: Further research is needed to analysis problems in clinical practice and the comparison of nurses' experiences of clinical practice, with nurses' experiences in various settings.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제52권3호
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• pp.291-307
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• 2022

Purpose: The aims of study were to identify the main keywords, the network structure, and the main topics of press articles related to nurses that have appeared in media reports. Methods: Data were media articles related to the topic "nurse" reported in 16 central media within a one-year period spanning July 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020. Data were collected from the Big Kinds database. A total of 7,800 articles were searched, and 1,038 were used for the final analysis. Text network analysis and topic modeling were performed using NetMiner 4.4. Results: The number of media reports related to nurses increased by 3.86 times after the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak compared to prior. Pre- and post-COVID-19 network characteristics were density 0.002, 0.001; average degree 4.63, 4.92; and average distance 4.25, 4.01, respectively. Four topics were derived before and after the COVID-19 outbreak, respectively. Pre-COVID-19 example topics are "a nurse who committed suicide because she could not withstand the Taewoom at work" and "a nurse as a perpetrator of a newborn abuse case," while post-COVID-19 examples are "a nurse as a victim of COVID-19," "a nurse working with the support of the people," and "a nurse as a top contributor and a warrior to protect from COVID-19." Conclusion: Topic modeling shows that topics become more positive after the COVID-19 outbreak. Individual nurses and nursing organizations should continuously monitor and conduct further research on nurses' image.