• Title/Summary/Keyword: numerical simultaneous solution

검색결과 55건 처리시간 0.025초

A numerical solution to fluid-structure interaction of membrane structures under wind action

  • Sun, Fang-Jin;Gu, Ming
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.35-58
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    • 2014
  • A numerical simultaneous solution involving a linear elastic model was applied to study the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) of membrane structures under wind actions, i.e., formulating the fluid-structure system with a single equation system and solving it simultaneously. The linear elastic model was applied to managing the data transfer at the fluid and structure interface. The monolithic equation of the FSI system was formulated by means of variational forms of equations for the fluid, structure and linear elastic model, and was solved by the Newton-Raphson method. Computation procedures of the proposed simultaneous solution are presented. It was applied to computation of flow around an elastic cylinder and a typical FSI problem to verify the validity and accuracy of the method. Then fluid-structure interaction analyses of a saddle membrane structure under wind actions for three typical cases were performed with the method. Wind pressure, wind-induced responses, displacement power spectra, aerodynamic damping and added mass of the membrane structure were computed and analyzed.

수냉식 수직평판 흡수기의 액막 열 및 물질전달에 관한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study on Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in a Falling Film of Water-Cooled Vertical Plate Absorber)

  • ;문춘근;김은필;윤정인
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.593-602
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    • 2004
  • This paper is a study on the model of simultaneous heat and mass transfer process in the absorption of refrigerant vapor into a lithium bromide solution of water-cooled vertical plate absorber. The model can predict temperature and concentration profiles as well as the effect of Reynolds number on them. Also. the variations of the absorption heat and mass fluxes. and the heat and mass transfer coefficients have been investigated. The numerical result shows that the interface temperature and concentration decrease as film Reynolds number does. The absorption heat and mass fluxes, and the heat and mass transfer coefficients get their maximum values adjacent to the inlet solution. Analyses on a constant wall temperature condition have been also carried out to exam the reliability of the present numerical method by comparing to previous investigations.

Numerical Study on Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in a Falling Film of Water-Cooled Vertical Plate Absorber

  • Phan, Thanh-Tong;Song, Sung-Ho;Moon, Choon-Geun;Kim, Jae-Dol;Kim, Eun-Pil;Yoon, Jung-In
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2002
  • A model of simultaneous heat and mass transfer process in absorption of refrigerant vapor into a lithium bromide solution of water-cooled vertical plate absorber was developed. The model can predict temperature and concentration profiles as well as the absorption heat and mass fluxes, the total heat and mass transfer rates and the heat and mass transfer coefficients. Besides, the effect of operating condition on absorption mass flux has been investigated, with the result that the absorption mass flux is increased as the inlet cooling water temperature decreases, the system pressure increases and the inlet solution concentration increases. And among the effects of operating parameters on absorption mass flux, the effect of inlet solution concentration is dominant.

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비대칭 미세전극을 이용한 동시 혼합 및 펌핑 (Simultaneous mixing and pumping using asymmetric microelectrodes)

  • 김병재;윤상열;이경헌;성형진
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents numerical and experimental works for simultaneous pumping and mixing small liquid using asymmetric microelectrode arrays, based on AC electroosmotic flows. To this end, four arrangements of electrode pairs were considered with diagonal/herringbone shapes. Numerical simulations were made of three-dimensional geometries by using the linear theory. The results indicated that the helical flow motions induced by the electrode arrays play a significant role in the mixing enhancement. The pumping performance was influenced by the slip velocity at the center region of the channel compared to that near the side walls. To validate the numerical predictions, the microfluidic devices were made through MEMS. The flow rate was obtained by using micro PIV, increasing the applied frequency. The electrolyte was potassium chloride solution. The flow patterns above electrodes were visualized to see lateral flow for mixing. The experimental results showed good agreements with the numerical predictions.

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NC 선반에서 동시 3축을 이용한 구면 렌즈 가공 연구 (A Study on the Spherical Lens Manufacturing by Simultaneous 3-Axis for NC Lathe)

  • 이민기;이응석;안동율
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.956-961
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a study on the spherical lens manufacturing by simultaneous 3 axis for NC lathe. We use friction drive system for moving system in experimental diamond turing machine. The diamond turning machine use manufacturing for high quality lens, mirror and many optics products. Especially, the high tech industry require a lot of lens. For example, optical engineering. medical science, space engineering and material engineering etc. The friction drive system is very simple and quiet, compared to ball screw system. We find a problem at the simultaneous 3 axis and suggest a solution. Also, when we manufactured a micro lens. find a problem and solution.

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다중 Ridge 원형 도파관의 TM과 TE 모우드 해석 (TM and TE Modes in Multiple-Ridged Circular Waveguides)

  • 유종원;명노훈
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 1996
  • 다중 ridge 원형 도파관을 퓨리에 급수 전개와 모드 정합법을 이용하여 정확하게 해석하였다. 경계 조건을 이용하여 두 급수식을 전개하고 이를 풀어 모드를 정확하게 구하였다. 다중 ridge 원형 도파관의 ridge의 수, 길이, 폭에 따른 차단 파수(cutoff wavenumber)의 변화를 살펴보았다. 구한 해는 정확하고 수렴성이 뛰어나며 dominant mode에 대해서는 간단한 근사식을 제시하였다.

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THE STABILITY IN AN INCLINED LAYER OF VISCOELASTIC FLUID FLOW OF HYDROELECTRIC NATURAL CONVECTION

  • El-Bary, A.A.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2005
  • The problem of the onset stability in an inclined layer of dielectric viscoelastic fluid (Walter's liquid B') is studied. The analysis is made under the simultaneous action of a normal a.c. electric field and the natural convection flow due to uniformly distributed internal heat sources. The power series method used to obtain the eigen value equation which is then solved numerically to obtain the stable and unstable solutions. Numerical results are given and illustrated graphically.

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라플라스 변환을 이용한 1차원 열전도의 수치해석 (A Numerical Method for One-dimensional Inverse Heat Conduction Problem Using Laplace Transform)

  • 신운철;배신철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • An numerical method to estimate thermal diffusivity has been developed for one-dimensional unsteady heat conduction problem, when the temperatures are know at two positions in a semi-infinite body. Using the closed form solution which has already derived an explicit solution for the inverse problem for one-dimensional transient heat conduction using Laplace transform technique, we first estimate the surface temperature. The thermal diffusivity can be estimated by using the estimated surface temperature and measured temperatures, which include some uncertainties. The estimated surface heat flux and thermal diffusivity are found to be in good agreement with those of the experimented conditions. This method will be extended to the simultaneous measurement of thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity.

플란지 평행판 복사의 점근 수열 해 (An Asymptotic Series Solution for the Flanged - Waveguide Radiation)

  • 박타준;엄효준
    • 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 1991
  • 플란지 평행판 도파관의 복사문제를 고찰한다. 푸리에 변한 기법을 사용하여 복사장을 주파수 영역에 표시한 다음, 근사우열로써 복사장을 구한다. 구해진 복사장을 다른 기법에의해서 구해진 해와 비교하여서, 기존 해의 타당성을 검토한다.

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볼록최적화에 의거한 구조계와 제어계의 동시최적화 - 근사적 어프로치 - (Simultaneous Optimization of Structure and Control Systems Based on Convex Optimization - An approximate Approach -)

  • 손회수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.1353-1362
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers a simultaneous optimization problem of structure and control systems. The problem is generally formulated as a non-convex optimization problem for the design parameters of mechanical structure and controller. Therefore, it is not easy to obtain the global solutions for practical problems. In this paper, we parameterize all design parameters of the mechanical structure such that the parameters work in the control system as decentralized static output feedback gains. Using this parameterization, we have formulated a simultaneous optimization problem in which the design specification is defined by the Η$_2$and Η$\_$$\infty$/ norms of the closed loop transfer function. So as to lead to a convex problem we approximate the nonlinear terms of design parameters to the linear terms. Then, we propose a convex optimization method that is based on linear matrix inequality (LMI). Using this method, we can surely obtain suboptimal solution for the design specification. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.