• Title/Summary/Keyword: notch filter

Search Result 201, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

Performance Evaluation of RWA Vibration Isolator Using Notch Filter Control (노치 필터 제어기법을 이용한 반작용 휠 미소진동 절연장치의 절연성능 평가)

  • Park, Geeyong;Suh, Jong-Eun;Lee, Dae-Oen;Han, Jae-Hung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.391-397
    • /
    • 2016
  • Vibration disturbances induced by the reaction wheels can severely degrade the performance of high precision payloads on board satellites with high pointing stability requirements. The unwanted disturbances produced by the reaction wheels are composed of fundamental harmonic disturbances due to the flywheel imbalance and sub/higher harmonic disturbances due to bearing irregularities, motor imperfections and so on. Because the wheel speed is constantly changed during the operation of a reaction wheel, the vibration disturbance induced by the reaction wheels can magnify the satellite vibration when the rotating frequency of wheel meets the natural frequency of satellite structure. In order to provide an effective isolation of the reaction wheel disturbances, isolation performance of a hybrid vibration isolator is investigated. In this paper, hybrid vibration isolator that combines passive and active components is developed and its hybrid isolation performance using notch filter control is evaluated in single-axis. The hybrid isolation performance using notch filter control show additional performance improvement compared to the results using only passive components.

Photonic Microwave Notch Filter with Negative Coefficient Using Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (반사형 반도체 광 증폭기를 이용한 음계수를 가지는 광 마이크로파 노치 필터)

  • Kwon, Won-Bae;Choi, Yong-Kyu;Kim, Junsu;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Jeong, Min-A;Lee, Seong Ro;Park, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39C no.5
    • /
    • pp.418-424
    • /
    • 2014
  • We propose and experimentally demonstrate a photonic microwave notch filter with a negative coefficient. The negative coefficient is obtained by using cross gain modulation (XGM) in a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA). When the RSOA is operated in saturated region, the signal carried on the pump wavelength is inversely copied to the probe wavelength by the XGM effect, showing a negative coefficient. Time delay between pump signal and probe signal is provided by single mode fiber (SMF) with wavelength dependent time delay. The proposed microwave notch filter shows notch dips of more than 35.1 dB and free spectral range (FSR) of about 380.6 MHz.

The Notch Filter Design for Mitigation Current Ripple of Fuel cell-PCS (연료전지용 PCS의 출력 전류 리플 개선을 위한 노치 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Min;Park, Bong-Hee;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.6
    • /
    • pp.106-112
    • /
    • 2012
  • As a fuel cell converts the chemical energy of the fuel cell into electrical energy by electrochemical reaction, the fuel cell system is uniquely integrated technique including fuel processor, fuel cell stack, power conditioning system. The residential fuel cell-PCS(Power Conditioning System) needs to convert efficiently the DC current produced by the fuel cell into AC current using single-phase DC-AC inverter. A single-phase DC-AC inverter has naturally low frequency ripple which is twice frequency of the output current. This low frequency(120Hz) ripple reduces the efficiency of the fuel cell. This paper presents notch filter with IP voltage controller to reject specific 120Hz current ripple in single-phase inverter. The notch filter is designed that suppress just only specific frequency component and no phase delay. Finally, the proposed notch filter design method has been verified with computer simulation and experimentation.

Implementation of PLC System based on Spectrum Sensing Function (스펙트럼 센싱 기반 전력선 통신 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Hyun-So;Nam, Yun-Ho;Hong, Moo-Hyun;Jang, Dong-Won;Lee, Young-Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.11
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 2009
  • Today, Internet service is a most important Information Source. So, the Power Line Communication has been achieved to offer Internet service to Last-Mile area. But, Power Line is not suitable for communication, So, electromagnetic wave is generated from Power Line during flow of communication information. And the electromagnetic wave is interfered with Wireless Communication Service using the same frequency range. In this paper, the Notch Filter and the Spectrum Sensing technology are proposed to reduction of interference between Power Line Communication and Wireless Communication Service. The Spectrum Sensing technology is the core technology of the Cognitive Radio (CR) system. CR is the technology that temporarily allocates the frequency bandwidth by scanning surrounding wireless environments to keep licensed terminals and search the unused frequency bandwidth. The proposed emulator is implemented with Spectrum Sensing and Notch Filter system using Embedded Board.

The design of filters for multi-channel cardiac activation main amplifier (다중 채널 심장전기도 주 증폭기를 위한 필터 설계)

  • Han, Young-Oh
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.180-184
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the filter design and simulation are performed to construct the multi-channel cardiac activation main amplifier. The main amplifier consists of sample and holder, variable high pass filter, notch filter, variable low pass filter. The general 64 channel configuration is expanded into 128 channels to enhance the spatial resolution and the filter is designed for 128 channels cardiac activation main amplifier.

Design of IIR Notch Filter for Removal of Baseline wander and Power Line Interference from ECG Signal

  • Chivapreecha, Sorawat;Dejhan, Kobchai;Yimman, Surapan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.848-851
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a design of IIR notch filter with modified pole placements. The pole angle is derived from quadratic programming to find the appropriate pole position on the unit circle in z-plane in order to achieve the symmetry of the amplitude response. The simulation results are shown when compared with the conventional design technique. Moreover, it uses the TMS320C31 DSP chip for hardware implementation. Finally, the hardware implementation can be applied to removal of ECG baseline wander and elimination of AC power line interference in ECG signal.

  • PDF

Disturbance countermeasurement of depth control system using adaptive notch filter (적응노치필터를 이용한 심도제어시스템 외란처리)

  • 김윤호;윤형식;임재환;이석필;박상희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.86-89
    • /
    • 1992
  • One of the most difficult problems in depth control for underwater vehicle is the effect of seaway disturbance. One component of the seaway forces is of large magnitude with a relatively narrow-band, first order component. The other component is generaly of somewhat smaller magnitude, second order component. Since the magnitude of the first order component is generally much greater than the compensating force that can be generating by the planes, it is undesirable for the controller to generate a control command. In this paper, we disigned adaptive notch filtering system using filter bank structure. Energies of each band-passed signal are obtained by MA(Moving Average) method and compared to produce center frequency. By adapting this parameter to notch filter, 1st order seaway disturbance can be removed, which lead to the improvement of automatic depth control system.

  • PDF

Practical Ultraprecision Positioning of a Ball Screw Mechanism

  • Sato, Kaiji;Maeda, Guilherme Jorge
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.44-49
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes the problem of ultraprecision positioning with a ball screw mechanism in the microdynamic range, along with its solution. We compared the characteristics of two ball screw mechanisms with different table masses. The experimental results showed that the vibration resulting from the low stiffness of the ball screw degraded the positioning performance in the microdynamic range for the heavyweight mechanism. The proposed nominal characteristic trajectory following (NCTF) controller was designed for ultra precision positioning of the ball screw mechanism. The basic NCTF control system achieved ultra precision positioning performance with the lightweight mechanism, but not with the heavyweight mechanism. A conditional notch filter was added to the NCTF controller to overcome this problem. Despite the differences in payload and friction, both mechanisms then showed similar positioning performance, demonstrating the high robustness and effectiveness of the improved NCTF controller with the conditional notch filter. The experimental results demonstrated that the improved NCTF control system with the conditional notch filter achieved ultra precision positioning with a positioning accuracy of better than 10 nm, independent of the reference step input height.

Automatic Tuning of Notch Filter to Suppress Oscillations in a PMLSM Drive (선형 영구자석 동기전동기 구동장치의 진동억제를 위한 노치필터 자동조정)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.409-411
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper deals with an automatic tuning method of the notch filter to suppress oscillations in a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) drive. First, it saves automatically the reference torque-component current when oscillations are detected. Then the oscillation frequency of the saved data is calculated by using the fast Fourier transform(FFT) algorithm. And also the Hanning function is used to reduce the leakage components due to the aperiodic measurement data. Finally, the proposed method tunes the notch filter to suppress oscillations. Experimental results on the test rig show the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Vibration Control of a Single-wheel Robot Using a Filter Design (필터 설계를 통한 한 바퀴 구동 로봇의 진동 제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Deok;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.9
    • /
    • pp.863-868
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, the vibration of a single-wheel mobile robot is minimized by designing a filter. An AHRS (Attitude and heading reference system) sensor is used for measuring the state of the robot. The measured signals are analyzed using the FFT method to investigate the fundamental vibrational frequency with respect to the flywheel's speed of the gimbal system. The IIR notch filter is then designed to suppress the vibration at the identified frequency. After simulating the performance of the designated filter using the measured sensor data through extensive experiments, the filter is actually implemented in a single-wheel mobile robot, GYROBO. Finally, the performance of the designed filter is confirmed by performing the balancing control task of the GYROBO system.