• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinear systems control

검색결과 2,436건 처리시간 0.028초

자율분산 신경회로망을 이용한 간접 적응제어 (Indirect Adaptive Control Based on Self-Organized Distributed Network(SODN))

  • 최종수;김형석;김성중;권오신
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1182-1185
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to control a nonlinear dynamical systems based on Self-Organized Distributed Networks (SODN). The learning with the SODN is fast and precise. Such properties are caused from the local learning mechanism Each local network learns only data in a subregion. Methods for indirect adaptive control of nonlinear systems using the SODN is presented. Through extensive simulation, the SODN is shown to be effective for adaptive control of nonlinear dynamic systems.

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Application of Nonlinear PID Controller in Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage

  • Peng Xiaotao;Cheng Shijie;Wen Jinyu
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권spc2호
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2005
  • As a new control strategy, the Nonlinear PID (NLPID) controller has been introduced successfully in power systems. The controller is free of planting model groundwork during the design procedure and is therefore able to be achieved quite simply. In this paper, a nonlinear PID controller used for a superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit connected to a power system is proposed. The purpose of designing such a controller is to improve the stability of the power system in a relatively wide operation range. The design procedure takes into account the active and reactive power cooperative control scheme as well as the simple structure so as to be more apt to practical utilization. Simulation is carried out to investigate the performance of the proposed controller in a high order nonlinear power system model under the. MATLAB environment. The results show satisfactory performance and good robustness of the controller. The feasibility of the controller is testified as well.

FUZZY Logic-Based Fast Gain Scheduling Control Using Fuzzy Preprocessor

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Kim, Sung-Gyu;Zeungnam Bien
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the fuzzy logic-based fast gain scheduling(FFGS) controller for regulation problem in nonlinear systems. It utilizes which reflects the derivative information on the original scheduling variable in order to achieve better performance than the existents. Moreover, we apply the proposed control scheme to control active suspension systems with nonlinear components.

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비선형 시스템의 상태변수 추정기법 동향 (A Survey on State Estimation of Nonlinear Systems)

  • 장홍;최수항;이재형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2014
  • This article reviews various state estimation methods for nonlinear systems, particularly with a perspective of a process control engineer. Nonlinear state estimation methods can be classified into the following two categories: stochastic approaches and deterministic approaches. The current review compares the Bayesian approach, which is mainly a stochastic approach, and the MHE (Moving Horizon Estimation) approach, which is mainly a deterministic approach. Though both methods are reviewed, emphasis is given to the latter as it is particularly well-suited to highly nonlinear systems with slow sampling rates, which are common in chemical process applications. Recent developments in underlying theories and supporting numerical algorithms for MHE are reviewed. Thanks to these developments, applications to large-scale and complex chemical processes are beginning to show up but they are still limited at this point owing to the high numerical complexity of the method.

부정합조건 외란을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 외란 관측기 기반 다중 슬라이딩 평면 제어 (Fuzzy Disturbance Observer based Multiple Sliding Surface Control of Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Disturbance)

  • 이상윤;서형근;현창호;박민용
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 부정합조건 외란을 갖는 비선형 시스템을 제어하기 위하여 퍼지 외란 관측기 기반 다중 슬라이딩 평면 제어 기법을 제안한다. 부정합조건에서도 제어 대상이 평형점으로 수렴할 수 있도록 다중 슬라이딩 평면 기법을 사용하여 제어기를 설계한다. 더불어, 퍼지 외란 관측기를 도입함으로써 다중 슬라이딩 평면 제어의 문제점인 항의 복잡성 (Explosion of terms)을 해결하고, 기존 슬라이딩 모드 제어 상에서 불연속 신호를 사용해서 일어나는 채터링(Chattering)을 제거한다. 제안된 시스템의 안정성은 리아프노브 안정성 이론을 이용하여 증명한다. 제안한 방법의 성능 우수성을 보이기 위해 모의실험을 통하여 비선형 외란 관측기 기반 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 성능과 비교 분석한다.

A New Method for Identifying Higher Volterra Kernel Having the Same Time Coordinate for Nonlinear System

  • Nishiyama, Eiji;Harada, Hiroshi;Rong, Li;Kashiwagi, Hiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1999
  • A lot of researcher have proposed a method of kernel identifying nonlinear system by use of Wiener kernels[6-7] or Volterra kernel[5] and so on. In this research, the authors proposed a method of identifying Volterra kernels for nonlinear system by use of pseudorandom M-sequence in which a crosscorrelation function between input and output of a nonlinear system is taken[4]. we can be applied to an MISO nonlinear system or a system which depends on its input amplitude[2]. But, there exist many systems in which it is difficult to determine a Volterra kernel having the same time coordinate on the crosscorrelation function. In those cases, we have to estimate Volterra kernel by using its neighboring points[4]. In this paper, we propose a new method for not estimating but obtaining Volterra kernel having the same time coordinate using calculation between the neighboring points. Some numerical simulations show that this method is effective for obtaining higher order Volterra kernel of nonlinear control systems.

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Position Control of Shape Memory Alloy Actuators Using Self Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller

  • Ahn Kyoung-Kwan;Nguyen Bao Kha
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.756-762
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    • 2006
  • Shape Memory Alloy(SMA) actuators, which have the ability to return to a predetermined shape when heated, have many potential applications such as aeronautics, surgical tools, robotics and so on. Although the conventional PID controller can be used with slow response systems, there has been limited success in precise motion control of SMA actuators, since the systems are disturbed by unknown factors beside their inherent nonlinear hysteresis and changes in the surrounding environment of the systems. This paper presents a new development of a SMA position control system by using a self-tuning fuzzy PID controller. This control algorithm is used by tuning the parameters of the PID controller thereby integrating fuzzy inference and producing a fuzzy adaptive PID controller, which can then be used to improve the control performance of nonlinear systems. The experimental results of position control of SMA actuators using conventional and self-tuning fuzzy PID controllers are both included in this paper.

Integrated sliding mode and adaptive control of nonlinear systems with guaranteed tracking performances

  • Li, Ji-Hong;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.48.2-48
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an integrated sliding mode adaptive control scheme for general nonlinear uncertain systems, where structured uncertainty is assumed can be linearly parameterized and unstructured uncertainty is assumed be bounded by unknown constant A certain estimation scheme for this unknown constant is introduced to attenuate the unstructured uncertainty. Presented control scheme is shown to be stable and numerical expressions of bounds of all error signals are given, from which we can acquire some useful information about practical trade-off between tracking performance and parameter estimation property.

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영구 자석형 동기모터 속도제어를 위한 비선형 슬라이딩 매니폴드 설계 (Velocity Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Using Nonlinear Sliding Manifold)

  • 길정환;신동훈;이영우;정정주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1136-1141
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we develop a sliding mode controller that uses a nonlinear sliding manifold for the permanent magnet synchronous motor. The proposed controller makes sure that both currents and velocity tracking error converge into equilibria. Nonlinear sliding manifold consists of current dynamics and nonlinear functions which are designed with velocity tracking error and its integrated term. The nonlinear functions are designed to guarantee that velocity tracking error converge into zero. The closed-loop stability is proven by Lyapunov theory. The effectiveness of proposed method is demonstrated by numerical simulation results.

외란 관측기를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 강인 적응제어 (Robust Adaptive Control for Nonlinear Systems Using Nonlinear Disturbance Observer)

  • 황영호;한병조;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2006
  • A controller is proposed for the robust adaptive backstepping control of a class of uncertain nonlinear systems using nonlinear disturbance observer (NDO). The NDO is applied to estimate the time-varying lumped disturbance in each step, but a disturbance observer error does not converge to zero since the derivative of lumped disturbance is not zero. Then the fuzzy neural network (FNN) is presented to estimate the disturbance observer error such that the outputs of the system are proved to converge to a small neighborhood of the desired trajectory. The proposed control scheme guarantees that all the signals in the closed-loop are semiglobally uniformly ultimately bounded on the basis of the Lyapunov theorem. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and the applicability of the approaches proposed.

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