• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinear systems control

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구조적 불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 안정화 역최적제어 (Stabilization Inverse Optimal Control of Nonlinear Systems with Structural Uncertainty)

  • 조도현;이철;이종용
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 구조적 불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템에 대한 안정화 역 최적 제어를 고려하였다. 제어 Lyapunov 함수를 기초로, 대역적 점근적 안정도를 제안한다. 이로부터 역 최적 제어를 위한 최소의 제약조건을 유도한다. 이 결과를 이용하여 불확실성을 갖는 비선형시스템의 역 최적 제어기에 적용하였으며, 기존의 결과를 확장한 것이다. 본 연구에서 고려된 비선형 시스템은 가장 많이 표현되며 제안된 방법의 효율성을 검증하기 위하여 시뮬레이션을 하였다.

안정된 햅틱 인터페이스를 위한 비선형가상커플링 (Nonlinear Virtual Coupling for Stable Haptic Interaction)

  • 이문환;이두용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.610-615
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a nonlinear virtual coupling fur haptic interface, which offers better performance while maintaining stability of the system. The nonlinear virtual coupling is designed based on a human response model. This human response model exploits delay between the human Intention and the actual change of arm impedance. The proposed approach provides with less conservative constraints for the design of stable haptic interface, compared with the traditional passivity condition. This allows increased performance that is verified through experiments.

선형/비선형 슬라이딩 패치 및 스턱현상과 그 응용 (Linear/Nonlinear Sliding Patch and Stuck Phenomena and Applications of Linear/Nonlinear Sliding Patch and Stuck)

  • 김진환;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권7호
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2000
  • In this short note the characteristics of a nonlinear system of which the state trajectories are oscillating in the phase plane are overviewed. The physical concept of stuck and sliding patch phenomena are also introduced by adding some switching functions and their stability on the sliding patches are analyzed by using the Lyapunov stability theory and Frobenius theorem.

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시간지연을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 H2H 제어기 설계 (Fuzzy H2H Controller Design for Delayed Nonlinear Systems)

  • 조희수;이갑래;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.578-583
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method for designing fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controllers of nonlinear systems with time varying delay. Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is employed to represent nonlinear systems with time varying delay. Using a single quadratic Lyapunov function, the globally exponential stability and $H_2/H_{\infty}$ performance problem are discussed. A sufficient condition for the existence of fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controllers is then presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMls). The proposed fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controllers minimizes the upper bound on the linear quadratic performance measure.

A Data Fusion Algorithm of the Nonlinear System Based on Filtering Step By Step

  • Wen Cheng-Lin;Ge Quan-Bo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a data fusion algorithm of nonlinear multi sensor dynamic systems of synchronous sampling based on filtering step by step. Firstly, the object state variable at the next time index can be predicted by the previous global information with the systems, then the predicted estimation can be updated in turn by use of the extended Kalman filter when all of the observations aiming at the target state variable arrive. Finally a fusion estimation of the object state variable is obtained based on the system global information. Synchronously, we formulate the new algorithm and compare its performances with those of the traditional nonlinear centralized and distributed data fusion algorithms by the indexes that include the computational complexity, data communicational burden, time delay and estimation accuracy, etc.. These compared results indicate that the performance from the new algorithm is superior to the performances from the two traditional nonlinear data fusion algorithms.

A Nonlinear Information Filter for Tracking Maneuvering Vehicles in an Adaptive Cruise Control Environment

  • Kim, Yong-Shik;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1669-1674
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a nonlinear information filter (IF) for curvilinear motions in an interacting multiple model (IMM) algorithm to track a maneuvering vehicle on a road is investigated. Driving patterns of vehicles on a road are modeled as stochastic hybrid systems. In order to track the maneuvering vehicles, two kinematic models are derived: A constant velocity model for linear motions and a constant-speed turn model for curvilinear motions. For the constant-speed turn model, a nonlinear IF is used in place of the extended Kalman filter in nonlinear systems. The suggested algorithm reduces the root mean squares error for linear motions and rapidly detects possible turning motions.

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Compensation for temperature-level control of tanked water system with time delay

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Watanabe, Kiyoto
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 1993
  • Importance of separation of a nonlinear dynamical system into nonlinear static part and linear dynamical part was insisted in designing a controller for the nonlinear system. We further proposed compensation techniques for oscillation of controlled variables caused by system time delay and compensation of steady state errors caused by modelling errors of the systems. The proposed principle of designing procedure and the compensation methods were discussed by applying them for temperature and level control of an actual tanked water system.

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TSK 퍼지시스템을 이용한 트럭-트레일러의 후진 제어 (Backing up Control of a Truck-Trailer using TSK Fuzzy System)

  • 김종화;이원창;강근택
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 추계 학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a fuzzy control scheme for backing up control of Truck-Trailer, which is nonlinear and unstable by using TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-kang) fuzzy system. The nonlinear system of Truck-Trailer was expressed by using TSK fuzzy model, and the TSK fuzzy controller was designed from TSK fuzzy model. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm for backing up truck-trailer is certificated by the computer simulations.

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분리된 비선형 시스템의 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩모드 제어 (An Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding-Mode Control for Decoupled Nonlinear Systems)

  • 김도우;양해원;윤지섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권9호
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    • pp.719-727
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    • 2002
  • We proposed a decoupled adaptive fuzzy sliding-mode control scheme for a class of fourth-order nonlinear systems. The system is decoupled into two second-order systems such that each subsystem has a separate control target expressed in terms of sliding surface. For these sliding surfaces, we define main and sub target conditions. and, we made intermediate variables which are interconnected both surface conditions from the sub target sliding surface. Then, Two sets of fuzzy rule bases are utilized to represent the equivalent control input with unknown system functions of the main target sliding surface including intermediate variables. The membership functions of the THEN-part, which is used to construct a suitable equivalent control of sliding-mode control, are changed according to the adaptive law. With such a design scheme, we not only maintain the distribution of membership functions over state space but also reduce the computing time considerably. We apply the decoupled adaptive sliding-mode control to a nonlinear Cart-Pole system and confirms the validity of the proposed approach.

백스테핑기법과 신경회로망을 이용한 적응 재형상 비행제어법칙 (Reconfigurable Flight Control Law Using Adaptive Neural Networks and Backstepping Technique)

  • 신동호;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.329-339
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    • 2003
  • A neural network based adaptive controller design method is proposed for reconfigurable flight control systems in the presence of variations in aerodynamic coefficients or control effectiveness decrease caused by control surface damage. The neural network based adaptive nonlinear controller is developed by making use of the backstepping technique for command following of the angle of attack, sideslip angle, and bank angle. On-line teaming neural networks are implemented to guarantee reconfigurability and robustness to the uncertainties caused by aerodynamic coefficients variations. The main feature of the proposed controller is that the adaptive controller is designed with assumption that not any of the nonlinear functions of the system is known accurately, whereas most of the previous works assume that only some of the nonlinear functions are unknown. Neural networks loam through the weight update rules that are derived from the Lyapunov control theory. The closed-loop stability of the error states is also investigated according to the Lyapunov theory. A nonlinear dynamic model of an F-16 aircraft is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control law.